シャドヌむング緎習: Navigate A2 Elementary Coursebook Video (Reports 1-12) Unit 9 🙂 #Navigate A2 - 動画で英語スピヌキングを孊ぶ

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25 文
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This is La Cucina, an authentic Italian restaurant in Oxford, England.
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Italian cuisine is popular all over the world, but one dish is especially well known.
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Pizza.
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Its simple recipe and basic ingredients mean that many countries now have their own pizza style.
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American pizza, for example, is very popular, especially Chicago's deep pan style.
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But the original pizza comes from Naples, in the Campania region of Italy.
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La Cucina's chefs are very serious about pizza and they make each one to a traditional recipe.
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To make the dough, they use wheat flour, yeast and water and season with some salt.
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They don't use any other ingredients and they certainly don't use any additives.
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When the dough is ready, they make the sauce.
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They chop onion and fry it in olive oil.
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Then they add good quality Italian tomatoes and some salt.
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When the sauce has cooled, they carefully put some on the base.
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Then they add the mozzarella, a cheese from southern Italy.
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Then the pizza is ready to go into the hot pizza oven.
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It stays there for about 10 minutes until the base is golden brown.
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A few basil leaves on top and there you are, the perfect pizza.
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This is the traditional pizza margarita, the original pizza.
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But La Cucina sells many different kinds.
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There's pizza romana, with olives and artichokes, pizza al funghi, with mushroom and garlic,
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and pizza al levadure, with peppers, onions, aubergine and courgette.
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They even do a your choice.
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Customers can choose how many toppings and how much cheese they want.
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Finally when the pizza is finished, they serve it with.. nothing.
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Pizza is so good they always eat it solo.

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このレッスンの語圙ずスピヌキングのポむント

このスピヌキングレッスンは、動画「Navigate A2 Elementary Coursebook Video (Reports 1-12) Unit 9 🙂 A2」を教材にしおいたす。 この動画には、シャドヌむング甚の文が25文、単語が279語ありたす。 音声の長さは3:12です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり玄87語です。䞀぀䞀぀の音をたねる䜙裕がありたす。 英語の頻出3,000語に含たれる単語は76%だけなので、語圙は難しめです。

この動画の重芁語圙

動画に出おくる芚えおおきたい単語15語を、発音ず意味぀きで玹介したす。

単語発音意味
pizza 名詞/ˈpi.tsə/ピザ, ピッツァ
olive 名詞/ˈɑ.lɪv/オリヌブ
onion 名詞/ˈʌn.jən/玉葱
dough 名詞/doʊ/生地, 緎り粉
ingredient 名詞/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/成分, 原材料
carefully 副詞/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/じっくり, 慎重に
chef 名詞/ʃɛf/料理人, 調理垫
leaf 名詞/lif/葉, 葉っぱ
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/皿
pepper 名詞/ˈpɛp.ə/胡怒
oven 名詞/ˈʌ.vnÌ©/オヌブン
authentic 圢容詞/ɔˈξɛn.tɪk/本物の, 真正な
wheat 名詞/ˈwiːt/小麊
flour 名詞/ˈflaʊ.ə/穀粉, 小麊粉
garlic 名詞/ˈɡɑɹlɪk/倧蒜, 蒜

泚意したい発音

  • 「sh」ず「zh」の音: chef /ʃɛf/, dish /dɪʃ/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, aubergine /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒin/, courgette /kʊɚˈʒɛt/
  • 長い単語アクセントの䜍眮に泚意: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, margarita /ˌmɑɹ.ɡəˈɹi.tə/, mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/

日本語話者が苊手な音

  • /r/ ず /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎に぀け、/r/ はどこにも぀けない: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/, mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、䞊の歯を䞋唇に圓おる: olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/, oven /ˈʌ.vnÌ©/, additive /ˈÊd.ɪ.tɪv/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、䞊の歯ず䞋唇で出す: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, chef /ʃɛf/, leaf /lif/, flour /ˈflaʊ.ə/

この動画での緎習方法

  1. たず声を出さずに動画を最埌たで聞き、知らない単語をメモしたす。
  2. 通垞の速床で䞀文ず぀シャドヌむングし、話し手のリズムに合うたで繰り返したす。
  3. 自分の声を録音しお元の音声ず比べたす。pizza, olive, onionなどの単語に特に泚意したしょう。

シャドヌむングずは英語䞊達に効果的な理由

シャドヌむングShadowingは、もずもずプロの通蚳者逊成プログラムで開発された蚀語孊習法で、倚蚀語習埗者ずしお知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によっお広く普及されたした。方法はシンプルですが非垞に効果的ネむティブスピヌカヌの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出しおすぐに繰り返す——たるで「圱shadow」のように話者を远いかけたす。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングず異なり、シャドヌむングは脳ず口の筋肉が同時にリアルタむムで英語を凊理・再珟するこずを匷制したす。研究により、発音粟床、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そしお䌚話の流暢さが倧幅に向䞊するこずが確認されおいたす。IELTSスピヌキング察策や自然な英語コミュニケヌションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドヌむングのやり方: ステップ別の完党ガむドを読む →