跟读练习: Navigate A2 Elementary Coursebook Video (Reports 1-12) Unit 9 🙂 #Navigate A2 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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25 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
This is La Cucina, an authentic Italian restaurant in Oxford, England.
2
Italian cuisine is popular all over the world, but one dish is especially well known.
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Pizza.
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Its simple recipe and basic ingredients mean that many countries now have their own pizza style.
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American pizza, for example, is very popular, especially Chicago's deep pan style.
6
But the original pizza comes from Naples, in the Campania region of Italy.
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La Cucina's chefs are very serious about pizza and they make each one to a traditional recipe.
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To make the dough, they use wheat flour, yeast and water and season with some salt.
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They don't use any other ingredients and they certainly don't use any additives.
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When the dough is ready, they make the sauce.
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They chop onion and fry it in olive oil.
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Then they add good quality Italian tomatoes and some salt.
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When the sauce has cooled, they carefully put some on the base.
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Then they add the mozzarella, a cheese from southern Italy.
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Then the pizza is ready to go into the hot pizza oven.
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It stays there for about 10 minutes until the base is golden brown.
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A few basil leaves on top and there you are, the perfect pizza.
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This is the traditional pizza margarita, the original pizza.
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But La Cucina sells many different kinds.
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There's pizza romana, with olives and artichokes, pizza al funghi, with mushroom and garlic,
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and pizza al levadure, with peppers, onions, aubergine and courgette.
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They even do a your choice.
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Customers can choose how many toppings and how much cheese they want.
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Finally when the pizza is finished, they serve it with.. nothing.
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Pizza is so good they always eat it solo.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Navigate A2 Elementary Coursebook Video (Reports 1-12) Unit 9 🙂 A2”为素材。 这段视频共有 25 个句子、279 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:12。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 87 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 76% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
pizza 名词/ˈpi.tsə/比薩 /比萨, 披薩 /披萨
olive 名词/ˈɑ.lɪv/橄欖 /橄榄
onion 名词/ˈʌn.jən/цун, пиязы
dough 名词/doʊ/麵團 /面团, 生麵糰 /生面团
ingredient 名词/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/成份, 材料
carefully 副词/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/小心地
chef 名词/ʃɛf/廚師 /厨师
leaf 名词/lif/еезы, еер
dish 名词/dɪʃ/碟子, 盤子 /盘子
pepper 名词/ˈpɛp.ə/胡椒
oven 名词/ˈʌ.vn̩/烤爐 /烤炉, 爐 /炉
authentic 形容词/ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/真實 /真实, 真正
wheat 名词/ˈwiːt/麥 /麦, 小麥 /小麦
flour 名词/ˈflaʊ.ə/мян, 麵粉 /面粉
garlic 名词/ˈɡɑɹlɪk/大蒜, 蒜頭 /蒜头

需要注意的发音

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: chef /ʃɛf/, dish /dɪʃ/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, aubergine /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒin/, courgette /kʊɚˈʒɛt/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, margarita /ˌmɑɹ.ɡəˈɹi.tə/, mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/, oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, additive /ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, chef /ʃɛf/, leaf /lif/, dish /dɪʃ/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/, mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 pizza, olive, onion 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →