シャドーイング練習: Post It (short film) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
The End
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I think it's kind of ridiculous you're not sitting down.
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Oh, I don't mind standing.
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Well, there's plenty of room, and I'm not intimidating.
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Yeah, that's true.
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I have to ask, what's in the box?
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It's, um.. it's nothing.
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Well, you carry it like it's something.
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Sorry, it's none of my business.
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I guess I was just intrigued.
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Uh, it's...
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picture frames, a stapler, paper clips, and uh, pens, and a stack of Post-its.
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Not a human head then.
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Uh, no, it's not a human hair.
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I'm Clara, by the way.
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Hi.
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Hi.
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Oh, sorry.
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Uh, I'm Elroy.
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Elroy. So, Elroy.
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Sorry you lost your job.
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What?
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No. Oh, because of the box?
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No, I didn't.
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I didn't lose my job.
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Oh, well, congratulations then.
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Why?
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For not losing your job.
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Okay.
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Right.
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Thanks.
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This is my mom's stuff.
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I was.
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She died.
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She worked up at the insurance company up the street.
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Yeah, she worked there for a long time.
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A really long time.
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When I was in high school, I'd get up for school in the morning and she'd already be gone. But, um...
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She would leave these little notes on the door.
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It was.. it was kinda nice.
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I don't know why I'm telling you any of this, to be honest.
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She sounds amazing.
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Yeah, she is.
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She was.
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Her and I were really different though.
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Well how so?
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She was so nice to everyone.
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I mean honestly half the time I can't stand people.
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But she could find something nice to say about pretty much anyone.
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Well you could do that.
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No I can't.
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No, I can't.
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Seems like you were just waiting for an opportunity.
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Yeah, you might be right about that. Could be.
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Hey, Elroy.
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This is my friend Elroy, by the way.
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Can I borrow a post-it?
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Yeah, sure, go nuts.
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Thank you.
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Thanks.
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Hey, Elroy.
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What are you doing?
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I wrote a nice shirt.
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What do you think?
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Yeah, it's great.
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I mean, it really is a nice shirt.
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I'm here.
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Would you stop throwing stuff at me, please?
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It's your turn.
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Yeah, all right.
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What do you got?
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Okay.
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Nice mustache.
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You guys are weird.
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You know, I don't even know her that well, so...
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Do you have anything else to do today, Elroy?
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I'm
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going
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to show you how
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to make a new product.
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Thank you.
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The Thank
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you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が83文、単語が403語あります。 音声の長さは7:06です。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| ridiculous 形容詞 | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | 馬鹿らしい |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | おめでとう, おめでとうございます |
| pen 名詞 | /pɪn/ | ペン, ボールペン |
| stack 名詞 | /stæk/ | 塚 |
| borrow 動詞 | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | 借りる |
| intimidate 動詞 | /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/ | 脅す, 威嚇する |
| intrigue 名詞 | /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ | 陰謀 |
| moustache 名詞 | /ˈmʌstæʃ/ | 口ひげ, 口髭 |
| stapler 名詞 | /ˈsteɪplɚ/ | ホッチキス, ステープラー |
| shirt 名詞 | /ʃɜɹt/ | シャツ, ワイシャツ |
| frame 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯m/ | 枠 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- I have to ask, what's in the box?
- Sorry, it's none of my business.
- I didn't lose my job.
- Can I borrow a post-it?
- Would you stop throwing stuff at me, please?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | mind standing · stop throwing |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | you're not sitting · I'm not intimidating · I'm telling |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, can't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を18回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, moustache /ˈmʌstæʃ/, shirt /ʃɜɹt/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, intimidate /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, clip /klɪp/, stack /stæk/, intrigue /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/, stapler /ˈsteɪplɚ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。ridiculous, congratulations, penなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。