シャドーイング練習: Rowena Akinyemi Love or Money 5 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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Chapter 5 After the coffee and sandwiches,
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Inspector Walsh called Roger Clarkson to the office.
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Roger came in and sat down.
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The inspector began at once.
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Now, Mr. Clarkson, why was your mother angry with you last night?
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This house is very big, Roger said.
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It was a lot of work for Mother.
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I wanted her to move.
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But no, she loved this house and garden.
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She didn't want to move.
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Tell me about your job, Mr Clarkson.
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Your mother is dead, and now you're rich. Do you need money?
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Roger's face was suddenly afraid.
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What are you saying?
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I didn't kill my mother.
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I need money, that's true.
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A friend and I want to build ten houses here, in this garden.
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We can get a lot of money for them.
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So I wanted Mother to sell this house.
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It's true.
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But Mr Briggs wanted half the garden too,
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you know, for his farm." Inspector Walsh moved a pencil on the table.
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"'Tell me—' "'What happened upstairs?
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You went to your mother's room?' "'Yes, I did.
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I wanted to say good-night to my mother.' Did you talk about the house again?
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Yes, I did.
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Again, she said no. She loved the house and didn't want to sell it.
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Inspector Walsh watched Roger for a minute.
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I see.
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We found the empty bottle of sleeping tablets, Mr Clarkson, in Diane's room.
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Roger's face did not change.
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Oh?
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Someone put them there.
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Diane did not kill my mother.
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I know that.
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She found the body.
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Very well.
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I would like to see Diane next.
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Roger got up and left the room.
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Inspector Walsh stood up and put his hands in his pockets.
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He went to the window and looked out at the trees.
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Why was Roger Clarkson afraid? Was it important?
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He looked at Sergeant Foster.
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"'Tomorrow morning.
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Go to Mr Clarkson's office.
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You have the name,' he said.
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"'Ask some questions about him.
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About his job.
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Friends.
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Money.' Sergeant Foster wrote it down.
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"'Yes, Inspector.' "'A good day for tennis, Sergeant?' Sergeant Foster laughed.
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Don't say that.
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It's not easy, you know.
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I don't like sitting here, looking at the sun.
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Diane came into the room and sat down.
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She looked at Sergeant Foster and smiled.
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I saw you at the tennis club last month, I think.
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You play very well.
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Sergeant Foster's face went red.
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Inspector Walsh looked at him.
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Oh, yes.
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A fast and exciting player is Sergeant Foster.
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Diane smiled again at Sergeant Foster, and his face went redder.
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Well, Miss Clarkson, Inspector Walsh said.
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I want you to talk about last night.
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Diane stopped smiling.
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Oh, I can talk about last night.
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I can't stop talking about it.
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We were all angry.
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Mother went to bed early, and I made hot milk for her.
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We were all in the kitchen.
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And Peter Hobbs came in.
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He nearly broke the back door down.
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Diane stopped.
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Yes?
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He was very angry about a letter.
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He wanted to kill Mother.
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Are you going to talk to him?" "'We're going to talk to everyone.' "'Good.
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Tom Briggs came into the kitchen too.
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Are you going to talk to him?' "'I'm asking the questions,
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Miss Clarkson.' "'When did you take the milk upstairs?' "'I went up after Roger.' She stopped for a minute.
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Then she began again.
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I didn't like my mother, Inspector.
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She killed my father, you know.
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Last winter, after Christmas, she drove the car into a tree and killed my father.
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Mr. Walsh watched Diane's face carefully.
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I see.
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So you wanted to kill your mother?
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Diane laughed.
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I wanted to kill her, but I didn't.
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I can tell you a lot of things about this family, Inspector.
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Everyone wanted Mother to die.
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Uncle Albert wanted her money for his wife, Annie. And then, my brother.
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He needs a lot of money.
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He has an expensive house and an expensive car. And think of Jackie.
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Do you know that Jackie didn't like Mother?
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A long time ago, a nice boy worked here.
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He was the gardener.
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Jackie loved him very much.
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But Mother said no. A gardener was not a good husband for a Clarkson girl.
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Inspector Walsh listened quietly.
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All this was very interesting. But was it important?
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Perhaps.
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What a happy family the Clarksons were.
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We found the empty bottle of sleeping tablets in your room, Inspector Walsh said quietly.
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He watched her face carefully.
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Diane stood up suddenly, her face angry.
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What?
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I didn't put it there.
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I'm not going to listen to this.
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She ran out of the room.
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Well, well, well, Inspector Walsh said.
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She likes you, Sergeant.
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You need to be careful.
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Sergeant Foster laughed, but his face went red again.
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Someone put sleeping tablets in Molly's hot milk, the inspector said.
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All the family were in the kitchen last night.
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Peter Hobbs and Tom Briggs were there too.
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One of them killed Molly.
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Inspector Walsh got his hat and coat.
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Come on.
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We need to talk to Peter Hobbs and Tom Briggs.
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Let's get some more coffee first.
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I'd like a sandwich too.
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I'm hungry again.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が128文、単語が860語あります。 音声の長さは11:09です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約77語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • inspector /ɪnˈspɛk.tɚ/ (名詞) — 検査員. A person employed to inspect something.
  • carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (副詞) — じっくり, 慎重に. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
  • tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ (名詞) — テニス, 庭球. A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.
  • quietly /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ (副詞) — 静かに. Producing little or no noise.
  • upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ (副詞) — 階上. Up the stairs; on or to a higher floor or level.
  • pocket /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ (名詞) — ポケット, 懐中. A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items.
  • hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (形容詞) — 空腹な, 飢えた. Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
  • uncle /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ (名詞) — 伯父, 伯父貴. The brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent.
  • coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/ (名詞) — コート, 外套. An outer garment covering the upper torso and arms.
  • pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/ (名詞) — 鉛筆. A writing utensil with a graphite (commonly referred to as lead) shaft, usually blended with clay, clad in wood, and sharpened to a taper.
  • litter /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ (名詞) — ごみ. Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals.
  • excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/ (動詞) — 興奮させる. To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement.

動画に出てくる句動詞

  • sit down (動詞) — 座る, 腰掛ける. To assume a sitting position from a standing position.
  • stand up (動詞) — 立ち上がる. To rise from a lying or sitting position.
  • come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 頑張って. Come along with me; join me in going.
  • get up (動詞) — 起きる. To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb.
  • go up (動詞) — 上がる, 登る. To move upwards.

注意したい発音

話し手はdidn't, I'm, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。inspector, carefully, tennisなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞stopped smiling · stop talking
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることWe're going to talk · I'm not going to listen
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるneed to be · need to talk

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →