シャドーイング練習: Slow English Podcast - Fall🍂A2-B1 Listening Practice - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Hello everyone and welcome back to English Cozy Chat,
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where we have easy chats about all kinds of fun topics.
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Today we are going to talk about the change of seasons.
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The seasons are summer, fall, winter, and spring.
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And right now where I live, we are changing from summer to fall.
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We only have about two weeks left until we begin fall.
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I say fall more because I am from the United States.
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In the United Kingdom, they use autumn more frequently,
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but some people in the U .S also like to say autumn,
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but it means the same thing.
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So where I live, it is starting to feel like fall and honestly I am so excited about it.
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I always love summer so much but I'm also always ready for summer to be over.
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Now the days are starting to become slightly cooler especially in the morning
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and at night
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and after a really long summer of very hot days it really feels good to feel
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that nice fresh crisp air on your body.
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Sometimes the mornings are even a little bit foggy and I just think it feels very peaceful.
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After the long summer of wearing bathing suits and lighter clothing,
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something feels really good about putting on a jacket or putting on your blue jeans for the first time. For me,
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I love that cozy feeling of wearing sweaters and sweatshirts
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and warm cozy clothes and I always look forward to that whenever the seasons change.
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One of the main things that I look forward to in fall is the food.
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I have been looking forward to fall food now for about a month.
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During the summer, I cook very light meals.
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I eat a lot of salads and cold dishes and things
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that are very simple and easy to prepare that are nice and fresh.
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For example, raw vegetables or lots of hummus,
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guacamole, fruit, smoothies, things like that I always really crave nice, cool,
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fresh food.
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And in the colder months,
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I really enjoy making heartier, heavier, cozier food.
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Soups and stews are my absolute favorite.
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I love to make different kinds of soup such as lentil soup,
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vegetable soup, butternut squash soup.
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I like trying all kinds of new recipes and I also really love making stews.
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A stew is a soup but much heavier
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so people tend to put ingredients that are heavier and heartier in stews.
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In the summer I barely turn on my oven because it makes my kitchen so hot.
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So I really enjoy the first times,
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especially that I turn on my oven.
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I love to roast vegetables and potatoes and make other kinds of baked goods.
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I love the smell that fills my kitchen when I roast or bake something in the oven.
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And I roast or bake something in the oven almost every day during the colder months.
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I realized the other day that I had not even chopped an onion in a few months during this summer.
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I'm not sure why, but I'm always looking for easier dishes during the summer.
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But during the colder months, I like spending more time in the kitchen.
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I also feel hungrier in the fall and in the colder months.
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People say that you're hungrier in the colder months so that you put on more fat and stay warmer.
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I'm not sure if that's true,
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but my body always definitely wants more food whenever it's cold.
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I also love to make hot drinks during the colder months.
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I drink coffee year -round.
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Coffee is very important to me,
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but I also like making different kinds of hot drinks during the fall.
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My favorite is golden milk,
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which is a mix of soy and almond milk with turmeric and ginger and black pepper and cinnamon.
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This tastes so warm and I swear it feels like it warms my soul.
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Fall is also beautiful because of all of the beautiful colors that it has.
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In fall, the leaves start to turn orange and red and brown and yep,
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they fall to the ground, which we all know.
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This makes everything look very pretty.
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I love the way it sounds when I walk across dry leaves and it makes a nice crunchy sound.
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Where I used to live in North Carolina in the United States,
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it is known for being very beautiful in the fall.
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The leaves turn really bright orange and red and yellow,
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and it can be absolutely breathtaking.
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People drive a long way just so they can see the leaves.
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In Spain, it is also very pretty, but nothing like it was in North Carolina.
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In the fall, the days also start to get shorter.
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And there are many people who don't like this,
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but I personally kind of do like it.
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I do like that there is a change in the year.
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In the summer, days are long.
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And in the winter, they are very short.
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But I really appreciate when it starts to get darker sooner because it just gives me an excuse to stay home.
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It just feels really nice and cozy at home whenever it's cold outside,
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to be on the couch with a blanket, maybe you light a candle.
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For me, this is just a really nice atmosphere, which I really appreciate.
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But to be completely honest, when the winter season is over, I'm always very ready for the days to get longer.
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There are also lots of very fun activities that people like to do in the fall, depending on where you live.
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Lots of people like to go apple picking or go to a pumpkin patch.
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I know I always really enjoyed picking out a pumpkin whenever I was young and carving it.
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This is just something that is very fun and seasonal, especially for children.
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Lots of people like to bake apple pies or also cook with pumpkin and use these nice flavors like cinnamon and nutmeg.
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I know I have been reading a book to my kids about apples and apple pie recently,
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and they've been asking me every day to make apple pie,
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and I think we might make one this weekend.
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Sports are also very important in the fall.
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American football is a very popular sport in the United States,
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and I personally love American football,
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and for me, it's really not fall unless I have American football on the TV a couple times of the week.
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And in Spain, of course, soccer is always exciting.
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And I also like watching soccer during the fall.
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For me, fall is the start of the holiday season and I think that is so exciting.
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First there is Halloween which is such a great holiday
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and I will have to do an episode only on that one along with Thanksgiving.
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Both of these holidays are so much fun and a great way to celebrate the season.
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I am very lucky that I have great opportunities to celebrate both Halloween and Thanksgiving,
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even though I live in Spain.
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Where I live, Halloween is actually a very fun event and everyone gets into it.
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And on Thanksgiving, I like to have a party at my house where I invite other American families
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so we can celebrate all together.
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In Spain, where I live, there are also some very typical foods which are really delicious in the fall.
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One of them is roasted chestnuts.
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They roast the chestnuts in the street and they give them to people in a cone of newspaper.
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So whenever you hold those chestnuts, they warm up your hand and it feels so cozy.
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They are also super soft, slightly sweet, and delicious.
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They also roast sweet potatoes.
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This is my favorite way to eat sweet potatoes is whenever they are roasted whole they caramelize
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and get very sweet and I think they taste so delicious.
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So the change of season summer to fall is definitely my favorite change of season in the whole year.
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I would really love to know what's your favorite change of season or what do you like about fall?
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What is fall like where you live?
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Thank you so much for watching and I can't wait to see you in the next episode.
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Bye!

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Slow English Podcast - Fall🍂A2-B1 Listening Practice」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:fall, summer, month, colder, soup。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が115文、単語が1379語あります。 音声の長さは14:44です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約94語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
roast 動詞/ɹoʊst/あぶり焼きにする, 焼く
soup 名詞/sup/汁, スープ
leaf 名詞/lif/葉, 葉っぱ
oven 名詞/ˈʌ.vn̩/オーブン
bake 動詞/beɪk/焼く
delicious 形容詞/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/美味しい, 旨い
potato 名詞/pəˈteɪ.təʊ/じゃがいも, 馬鈴薯
vegetable 名詞/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/野菜, 青物
pumpkin 名詞/ˈpʌm(p).kɪn/南瓜, カボチャ
soccer 名詞/ˈsɑk.ɚ/サッカー, 蹴球
hungry 形容詞/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/空腹な, 飢えた
autumn 名詞/ˈɔtəm/秋, 秋季
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/皿
cinnamon 名詞/ˈsɪnəmən/セイロンニッケイ
topic 名詞/ˈtɑpɪk/話題, テーマ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする
warm up 動詞/ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/温まる

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作have been looking · have been reading · they've been asking
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis known · is roasted · are roasted
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるpeople who don · Halloween which is · foods which are
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞enjoy making · love making · enjoyed picking

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, can't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, bath /bɑːθ/, cloth /klɒθ/, breathtaking /ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/, smoothie /ˈsmuːði/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, dish /dɪʃ/, squash /skwɔʃ/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, caramelize /ˈkaɹ(ə)məlʌɪz/, guacamole /ˌɡwɑ.kəˈmol.i/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, carving /ˈkɑɹvɪŋ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: leaf /lif/, atmosphere /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/, flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, foggy /ˈfɒɡi/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: roast /ɹoʊst/, pumpkin /ˈpʌm(p).kɪn/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。roast, soup, leafなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →