์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: Slow English Podcast - Fall๐Ÿ‚A2-B1 Listening Practice - ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

์—ฐ์Šต ๋ชจ๋“œ ์„ ํƒ

๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ์—ฐ์Šต์‹ค๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

115 ๋ฌธ์žฅ
๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธธ๋ฉด Edit๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
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Hello everyone and welcome back to English Cozy Chat,
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where we have easy chats about all kinds of fun topics.
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Today we are going to talk about the change of seasons.
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The seasons are summer, fall, winter, and spring.
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And right now where I live, we are changing from summer to fall.
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We only have about two weeks left until we begin fall.
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I say fall more because I am from the United States.
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In the United Kingdom, they use autumn more frequently,
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but some people in the U .S also like to say autumn,
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but it means the same thing.
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So where I live, it is starting to feel like fall and honestly I am so excited about it.
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I always love summer so much but I'm also always ready for summer to be over.
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Now the days are starting to become slightly cooler especially in the morning
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and at night
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and after a really long summer of very hot days it really feels good to feel
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that nice fresh crisp air on your body.
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Sometimes the mornings are even a little bit foggy and I just think it feels very peaceful.
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After the long summer of wearing bathing suits and lighter clothing,
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something feels really good about putting on a jacket or putting on your blue jeans for the first time. For me,
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I love that cozy feeling of wearing sweaters and sweatshirts
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and warm cozy clothes and I always look forward to that whenever the seasons change.
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One of the main things that I look forward to in fall is the food.
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I have been looking forward to fall food now for about a month.
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During the summer, I cook very light meals.
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I eat a lot of salads and cold dishes and things
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that are very simple and easy to prepare that are nice and fresh.
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For example, raw vegetables or lots of hummus,
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guacamole, fruit, smoothies, things like that I always really crave nice, cool,
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fresh food.
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And in the colder months,
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I really enjoy making heartier, heavier, cozier food.
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Soups and stews are my absolute favorite.
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I love to make different kinds of soup such as lentil soup,
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vegetable soup, butternut squash soup.
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I like trying all kinds of new recipes and I also really love making stews.
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A stew is a soup but much heavier
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so people tend to put ingredients that are heavier and heartier in stews.
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In the summer I barely turn on my oven because it makes my kitchen so hot.
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So I really enjoy the first times,
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especially that I turn on my oven.
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I love to roast vegetables and potatoes and make other kinds of baked goods.
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I love the smell that fills my kitchen when I roast or bake something in the oven.
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And I roast or bake something in the oven almost every day during the colder months.
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I realized the other day that I had not even chopped an onion in a few months during this summer.
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I'm not sure why, but I'm always looking for easier dishes during the summer.
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But during the colder months, I like spending more time in the kitchen.
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I also feel hungrier in the fall and in the colder months.
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People say that you're hungrier in the colder months so that you put on more fat and stay warmer.
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I'm not sure if that's true,
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but my body always definitely wants more food whenever it's cold.
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I also love to make hot drinks during the colder months.
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I drink coffee year -round.
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Coffee is very important to me,
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but I also like making different kinds of hot drinks during the fall.
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My favorite is golden milk,
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which is a mix of soy and almond milk with turmeric and ginger and black pepper and cinnamon.
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This tastes so warm and I swear it feels like it warms my soul.
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Fall is also beautiful because of all of the beautiful colors that it has.
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In fall, the leaves start to turn orange and red and brown and yep,
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they fall to the ground, which we all know.
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This makes everything look very pretty.
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I love the way it sounds when I walk across dry leaves and it makes a nice crunchy sound.
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Where I used to live in North Carolina in the United States,
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it is known for being very beautiful in the fall.
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The leaves turn really bright orange and red and yellow,
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and it can be absolutely breathtaking.
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People drive a long way just so they can see the leaves.
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In Spain, it is also very pretty, but nothing like it was in North Carolina.
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In the fall, the days also start to get shorter.
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And there are many people who don't like this,
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but I personally kind of do like it.
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I do like that there is a change in the year.
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In the summer, days are long.
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And in the winter, they are very short.
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But I really appreciate when it starts to get darker sooner because it just gives me an excuse to stay home.
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It just feels really nice and cozy at home whenever it's cold outside,
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to be on the couch with a blanket, maybe you light a candle.
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For me, this is just a really nice atmosphere, which I really appreciate.
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But to be completely honest, when the winter season is over, I'm always very ready for the days to get longer.
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There are also lots of very fun activities that people like to do in the fall, depending on where you live.
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Lots of people like to go apple picking or go to a pumpkin patch.
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I know I always really enjoyed picking out a pumpkin whenever I was young and carving it.
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This is just something that is very fun and seasonal, especially for children.
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Lots of people like to bake apple pies or also cook with pumpkin and use these nice flavors like cinnamon and nutmeg.
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I know I have been reading a book to my kids about apples and apple pie recently,
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and they've been asking me every day to make apple pie,
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and I think we might make one this weekend.
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Sports are also very important in the fall.
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American football is a very popular sport in the United States,
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and I personally love American football,
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and for me, it's really not fall unless I have American football on the TV a couple times of the week.
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And in Spain, of course, soccer is always exciting.
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And I also like watching soccer during the fall.
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For me, fall is the start of the holiday season and I think that is so exciting.
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First there is Halloween which is such a great holiday
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and I will have to do an episode only on that one along with Thanksgiving.
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Both of these holidays are so much fun and a great way to celebrate the season.
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I am very lucky that I have great opportunities to celebrate both Halloween and Thanksgiving,
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even though I live in Spain.
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Where I live, Halloween is actually a very fun event and everyone gets into it.
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And on Thanksgiving, I like to have a party at my house where I invite other American families
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so we can celebrate all together.
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In Spain, where I live, there are also some very typical foods which are really delicious in the fall.
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One of them is roasted chestnuts.
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They roast the chestnuts in the street and they give them to people in a cone of newspaper.
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So whenever you hold those chestnuts, they warm up your hand and it feels so cozy.
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They are also super soft, slightly sweet, and delicious.
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They also roast sweet potatoes.
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This is my favorite way to eat sweet potatoes is whenever they are roasted whole they caramelize
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and get very sweet and I think they taste so delicious.
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So the change of season summer to fall is definitely my favorite change of season in the whole year.
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I would really love to know what's your favorite change of season or what do you like about fall?
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What is fall like where you live?
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Thank you so much for watching and I can't wait to see you in the next episode.
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Bye!

์•ฑ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ

์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ

AI ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์žฅ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ ์ˆ˜ ํ™•์ธ
IPA ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ํ•™์Šต๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์žฅ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋†€๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ

๊ฐ™์€ ์ฑ„๋„

FOR YOU

์ถ”์ฒœ ์˜์ƒ

์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ

์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์˜์ƒ โ€œSlow English Podcast - Fall๐Ÿ‚A2-B1 Listening Practiceโ€์„(๋ฅผ) ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: fall, summer, month, colder, soup. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—๋Š” ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•  ๋ฌธ์žฅ 115๊ฐœ์™€ ๋‹จ์–ด 1379๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 14:44์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ž๋Š” ๋ถ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 94๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ 83%๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” 3,000๋‹จ์–ด์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”.

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜

์˜์ƒ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์ตํ˜€ ๋‘˜ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด 15๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๋œป๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹จ์–ด๋ฐœ์Œ๋œป
roast ๋™์‚ฌ/ษนoสŠst/๊ตฝ๋‹ค
soup ๋ช…์‚ฌ/sup/๊ตญ, ํƒ•
leaf ๋ช…์‚ฌ/lif/์žŽ
oven ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆสŒ.vnฬฉ/์˜ค๋ธ
bake ๋™์‚ฌ/beษชk/๊ตฝ๋‹ค
delicious ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/dษชหˆlษช.สƒษ™s/๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค
potato ๋ช…์‚ฌ/pษ™หˆteษช.tษ™สŠ/๊ฐ์ž
vegetable ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆvษ›dอกส’.tษ™.bษ™l/์ฑ„์†Œ, ์•ผ์ฑ„
pumpkin ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆpสŒm(p).kษชn/ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•
soccer ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆsษ‘k.ษš/์ถ•๊ตฌ, ํ’‹๋ณผ
hungry ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/หˆhสŒล‹.ษกษนi/๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„๋‹ค, ๊ตถ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค
autumn ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆษ”tษ™m/๊ฐ€์„, ์ถ”๊ณ„
dish ๋ช…์‚ฌ/dษชสƒ/์ ‘์‹œ
cinnamon ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆsษชnษ™mษ™n/์‹œ๋‚˜๋ชฌ, ์‹ค๋ก ๊ณ„ํ”ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด
topic ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆtษ‘pษชk/ํ™”์ œ, ์ฃผ์ œ

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•

ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฌธํ˜•์„ ์˜์ƒ ์† ์‹ค์ œ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฌธํ˜•์˜์ƒ ์† ํ‘œํ˜„
ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰ have/has been + -ing โ€” ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ž‘have been looking ยท have been reading ยท they've been asking
์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ โ€” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€์— ์ดˆ์ is known ยท is roasted ยท are roasted
๊ด€๊ณ„์ ˆ who / which + ์ ˆ โ€” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณดpeople who don ยท Halloween which is ยท foods which are
๋™์‚ฌ + -ing enjoy, keep, stopโ€ฆ + -ing โ€” ๋’ค์— -ingํ˜•์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌenjoy making ยท love making ยท enjoyed picking

์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ๋ฐœ์Œ

ํ™”์ž๋Š” I'm, can't, don't ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•๊ณผ ์•ฝํ™”๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ 9๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์งง๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

  • โ€œthโ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ: clothing /หˆkloสŠรฐษชล‹/, bath /bษ‘หฮธ/, cloth /klษ’ฮธ/, breathtaking /หˆbษนษ›ฮธหŒteษช.kษชล‹/, smoothie /หˆsmuหรฐi/
  • โ€œshโ€์™€ โ€œzhโ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ: delicious /dษชหˆlษช.สƒษ™s/, dish /dษชสƒ/, squash /skwษ”สƒ/
  • ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด โ€” ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์œ„์น˜์— ์ฃผ์˜: ingredient /ษชnหˆษกษนiหdi.ษ™nt/, caramelize /หˆkaษน(ษ™)mษ™lสŒษชz/, guacamole /หŒษกwษ‘.kษ™หˆmol.i/

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ:

  • /f/ โ€” ใ…(/p/)์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์œ—๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ธฐ: leaf /lif/, atmosphere /หˆรฆtmษ™sหŒfษชษน/, flavor /หˆfleษชvษ™/, foggy /หˆfษ’ษกi/
  • /v/ โ€” ใ…‚(/b/)๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ: oven /หˆสŒ.vnฬฉ/, vegetable /หˆvษ›dอกส’.tษ™.bษ™l/, invite /ษชnหˆvaษชt/, flavor /หˆfleษชvษ™/, carving /หˆkษ‘ษนvษชล‹/
  • /z/ โ€” ใ…ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” /s/: jeans /dอกส’iหnz/, seasonal /หˆsiหzษ™nษ™l/, cosy /หˆkoสŠzi/, caramelize /หˆkaษน(ษ™)mษ™lสŒษชz/

์ด ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

  1. ๋จผ์ € ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  2. ๋ณดํ†ต ์†๋„๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์”ฉ ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™”์ž์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋งž์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  3. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•ด ์›๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ , roast, soup, leaf ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„€๋„์ž‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ โ†’