シャドーイング練習: The Most Helpful Mindset I See as a Therapist - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Fundamentally, you need a desire to change and a belief that that change is possible.
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People love pointing out to me how pointless counseling is, how pointless self -development of any kind is,
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how pointless hope itself is as a concept.
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Those individuals will point at broken systems and their past failures and attempts and failures and attempts.
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And they're really deeply rooted in their pessimism and that's their prerogative.
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it's not my place to force my worldview upon them
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or force change upon them just like they can't tell me
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that hope and therapy don't help me I can't tell them yeah yeah hope
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and therapy are going to help you right it's and
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that was hard for me to accept it first to accept
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that yeah you're right actually you know counseling hope self -development
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that doesn't matter for you that won't be helpful
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that was hard for me to wrap my head around there was a time period
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when I was in my undergraduate program
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and there was an individual in my life that I cared about
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and I saw him struggling
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and of course I thought I knew all the answers
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I was like hey hey I know how to help you guy
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you gotta stop doing this this this you gotta start doing this this and this
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couldn't get him to listen couldn't figure out how to make
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him see what he was doing wrong in my opinion
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so I went to one of my professors a guy I really looked up to
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and I laid out
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that question of like hey how do I give this guy
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a little how you doing wake up how do I give this guy wake -up call
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that he's going to listen to
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and what my professor said was not what i was expecting he was like you should not
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and cannot force change on people even
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if you got him by force into the counseling room nothing's going to change
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if he doesn't want to be there doesn't believe in what he's doing there there's no there's no point right
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but this video is about is that for those individuals who are like me,
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who believe in hope and self -development and the power of the human spirit, there should be a lot of,
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it's hard to hate to overuse the word here,
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but there should be a lot of hope in the fact that we have seen some powerful examples of how this is, this is real.
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It is real.
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I point to someone like Viktor Frankl who wrote
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The Man's Search for Meaning.
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If you haven't heard his story or read his book, do that.
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It's much better than anything I'll ever say.
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but he went through Auschwitz, one of the darkest times in human history, and he was able to build this internal citadel,
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this inner fortress that got him through, that held on, he was able to hold on to purpose and hope through that.
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I mean, can you imagine?
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Or someone like, I can't remember the dude's name, but the book is called The Philosophical Fighter Pilot, and he was shot down in Vietnam,
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he was a POW, tortured, starved, you know, you name it broken down every system everything in
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that world was telling him give up die we don't want you here
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and he would not give in he would not give up hope or someone like uh again
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dunscab over here can't remember his name at all
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but uh the hurricane that boxer who was wrongfully convicted of murder
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and put away and he said yeah my body's here in prison
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but you will not imprison my mind i get to control what's between my ears
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and he same thing build up that inner fortress
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that inner citadel our human spirit is so incredibly powerful our survival instincts are
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just our ability to be resilient is remarkable and i obviously want
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and hope that a lot of people buy into that
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and want that you know that path
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but again it's not my place to force somebody who is as the cool kids say
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i guess like a black pill
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or a doomer like it's not my place to be like no no no no
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you have to see it my way but yeah
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if you are one of the individuals like me know
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that no matter the darkness
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you might be shrouded in look at victor frankel no matter what you've done in your past
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or what mistakes you're trying to correct, there is road ahead and you get to choose how you're going to walk it.
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And I don't know you, but I do believe in the human spirit.
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So I do believe in you.
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All right, guys, take care.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「The Most Helpful Mindset I See as a Therapist」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:force, individual, pointless, counseling, inner。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が66文、単語が803語あります。 音声の長さは4:24です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約182語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
fortress 名詞/ˈfoɹ.tɹɪs/要塞, 城塞
belief 名詞/bɪˈliːf/確信
deeply 副詞/ˈdi(ː)pli/深く
ear 名詞/ˈɪə̯/耳
helpful 形容詞/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/役に立つ, 有用
survival 名詞/sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/生存, サバイバル
darkness 名詞/ˈdɑɹk.nɪs/闇, 暗黒
wrap 動詞/ɹæp/包む, 包装する
torture 名詞/ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/拷問
hurricane 名詞/ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/暴風, 暴風雨
pill 名詞/pɪl/錠剤, 丸薬
instinct 名詞/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/本能
boxer 名詞/ˈbɑksɚ/ボクサー, 拳闘家
convict 動詞/ˈkɑnvɪkt/宣告する
starve 動詞/stɑɹv/餓死する, 飢える

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
give up 動詞降服する
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/目覚める, 目を覚ます
look up to 動詞見上げる, 仰ぐ
put away 動詞片付ける, しまう

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave seen · haven't heard · you've done
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis called · might be shrouded

注意したい発音

話し手はcan't, doesn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, pessimism /ˈpɛsɪmɪzəm/, prerogative /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, remarkable /ɹɪˈmɑɹ.kə.bl̩/, resilient /ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/, wrongfully /ˈɹɒŋfəli/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: survival /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/, victor /ˈvɪk.tə(ɹ)/, convict /ˈkɑnvɪkt/, starve /stɑɹv/, overuse /ˌoʊvɚˈjuːz/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fortress /ˈfoɹ.tɹɪs/, belief /bɪˈliːf/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, wrongfully /ˈɹɒŋfəli/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。fortress, belief, deeplyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →