シャドーイング練習: Vietnamese adapt to Czech residency changes | Vietnam Today - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Recently, Party General Secretary and State President Toh Lâm signed and promulgated bullet bureau Resolution No. 23 on overseas Vietnamese affairs,

replacing Resolution No. 36 issued in 2004.

That is correct.

And the new resolution introduces fundamental and comprehensive changes in the party's thinking and policies towards the Vietnamese diaspora.

Let's take a look at the key innovations and major policy shifts introduced by Resolution 23.

In 2004, there were around 2.7 million Vietnamese living in nearly 90 countries and territories.

Today, that figure has grown to nearly 6.5 million people residing and working in more than 130 countries and territories worldwide.

Resolution 23 affirms that overseas Vietnamese are one of the country's strategic resources, contributing to Vietnam's overall national strength.

This served as a bridge connecting Vietnam with the world,

while accompanying and directly participating in the nation's development, integration and safeguarding efforts.

The resolution also emphasizes that overseas Vietnamese are an integral part of the great national unity bloc,

regardless of ethnicity, religion, background or social status.

In this new phase, the approach to overseas Vietnamese affairs will shift from encouraging,

uniting and supporting the overseas Vietnamese community towards accommodating,

creating mechanisms and mobilizing their resources to play a deeper role in Vietnam's integration, development and nation building.

In addition, Resolution 23 seeks to strengthen the role of overseas Vietnamese as ambassadors of Vietnamese culture, the nation and its people,

while enhancing their standing, responsibility and reputation in their countries of residence,

thereby reinforcing national unity and contributing to Vietnam's soft power and international prestige.

now for years overseas vietnamese experts

and academics have contributed to the country through policy advice talent development research

and technology transfer to turn these individual contributions into a stronger

collective force a robust mechanism is needed to connect overseas expertise

with the country's specific development needs resolution number 23 passed by

the polybureau marks an important shift by identifying the overseas Vietnamese community as a key strategic resource for the country,

with science, technology and innovation among the priority areas for mobilizing this resource.

These are smart devices that you wear on your hat to capture signals from your brain waves, blood oxygen levels and the heart rate.

Dr. Xuân and other overseas Vietnamese inventors says Ho Chi Minh City's news policies

and special mechanisms for science and technology have given them greater confidence to invest in the country.

We would like to do something meaningful for our country by bringing advanced technologies for direct practical applications.

Resolution No. 23 marks a major shift in how overseas Vietnamese are viewed, from a community to be connected with a strategic national resource,

calls for new ways to engage the diaspora, creating mechanisms for participation, expanding global networks and turning their expertise,

capital, technology and experience into tangible value for Vietnam.

Resolution No. 23 is not just about creating mechanisms related to overseas Vietnamese, but more importantly about changing the development mindset.

I see that they want more than invitation to events

and instead want to make lasting contribution to national initiatives and projects and help solve Vietnam's toughest challenges.

With resolution number 23, I believe we need clear mechanisms to enable overseas Vietnamese to offer their expertise,

experience and recommendations for the country's key projects.

We could create a national digital data platform or online portal through

which overseas Vietnamese experts and intellectuals can effectively contribute to national programs.

Resolution No. 23 prioritizes innovation, digital transformation, semiconductors, artificial intelligence and biotechnology in mobilizing overseas Vietnamese resources.

These are areas where Vietnam needs highly skilled talent, research capacity and technological expertise.

Resolution No. 23 takes a broader view of overseas Vietnamese talent, not just remittances, but but also expertise,

experience in managing major projects and connections with universities and domestic innovation networks,

linking Vietnam more closely with the global innovation ecosystem.

The shift from an important resource to a strategic resource means turning potential into tangible value.

By connecting Vietnamese talent worldwide through concrete challenges, transparent mechanisms and an environment that truly values talent,

Their commitment to the homeland can be transformed into technology, products and new drivers of national development.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Vietnamese adapt to Czech residency changes」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：vietnamese, overseas, resolution, resource, mechanism。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が47文、単語が672語あります。音声の長さは5:25です。話す速さは1分あたり約124語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は71%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
expertise 名詞	/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/	専門的知識
affirm 動詞	/əˈfɝm/	肯定する
biotechnology 名詞	/ˌbaɪ.oʊˌtɛkˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/	生物工学, バイオテクノロジー
prioritize 動詞	/pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/	優先させる
semiconductor 名詞	/ˌsɛmikənˈdʌktə/	半導体
inventor 名詞	/ɪnˈvɛntɚ/	発明者
bloc 名詞	/blɑk/	連合
reside 動詞	/ɹɪˈzaɪd/	住む, 居住する
reinforce 動詞	/ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/	補強する, 加強
emphasize 動詞	/ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/	強調する, アクセントをつける
ethnicity 名詞	/ɛθˈnɪsɪti/	民族性, 民族
prestige 名詞	/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/	名誉, 威信
ecosystem 名詞	/ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/	生態系
accompany 動詞	/əˈkʌm.pə.ni/	付き合う, 付き添う
mindset 名詞	/ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/	考え方, 心理

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	has grown · have contributed · have given
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	is needed · are viewed · can be transformed

注意したい発音

「th」の音: ethnicity /ɛθˈnɪsɪti/, thereby /ðɛɹˈbaɪ/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/
「sh」と「zh」の音: recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: diaspora /daɪˈæs.pɚ.ə/, biotechnology /ˌbaɪ.oʊˌtɛkˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, prioritize /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/, semiconductor /ˌsɛmikənˈdʌktə/, ethnicity /ɛθˈnɪsɪti/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: promulgate /ˈpɹɑ.məl.ɡeɪt/, integral /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/, portal /ˈpɔːɹtl̩/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: inventor /ɪnˈvɛntɚ/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: affirm /əˈfɝm/, safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑːd/, reinforce /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/, emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。expertise, affirm, biotechnologyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

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