シャドーイング練習: Where are you from? - Interchange 5th Edition Book 1 Unit 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Unit 1.
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Where are you from?
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Page 2.
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Exercise 1.
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Conversation.
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Please call me Alexa.
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Listen and practice.
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Hello.
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I'm Arturo Valdez.
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Hi.
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My name is Alexandra Costa, but please call me Alexa.
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Okay.
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Where are you from, Alexa?
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Brazil.
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How about you?
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I'm from Mexico.
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Oh, I love Mexico.
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It's really beautiful.
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Oh, good.
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Soojin is here.
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Who's Soojin?
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She's my classmate.
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We're in the same business class.
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Where's she from?
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South Korea.
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Let's go and say hello.
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Sorry, what's your last name again?
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Vargas?
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Actually, it's Valdez.
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How do you spell that?
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V -A -L -D -E -Z Page 3,
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Exercise 3, Conversation This is Arturo Valdez, Part A.
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Listen and practice.
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Hi, Soojin.
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This is Arturo Valdez.
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He's a biology student.
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Nice to meet you, Arturo.
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I'm Soojin Kim.
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Hi.
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So, you're from South Korea?
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That's right.
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I'm from Seoul.
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Cool.
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What's Seoul like?
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It's really nice.
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It's a very exciting city.
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Page 3.
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Exercise 3.
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Part B.
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Listen to the rest of the conversation.
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What city is Arturo from?
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What's it like?
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So, Arturo, where are you from?
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I'm from Mexico.
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Really?
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What city?
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Puebla.
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Interesting.
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What's it like there?
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Well, it's a really beautiful city, and the food there is great.
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Page 3.
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Exercise 4.
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Pronunciation.
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Linked Sounds.
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Listen and practice.
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Notice how final consonant sounds are often linked to the vowels that follow them.
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I'm a biology student.
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My friend is over there.
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My name is Alexandra Costa.
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Page 3.
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Exercise 5.
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Grammar Focus.
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Statements with B.
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Possessive Adjectives Statements with B I'm from Mexico.
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You're from Brazil.
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He's from Japan.
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She's a business student.
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It's an exciting city.
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We're in the same class.
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They're my classmates
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Contractions of B I'm equals I am
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Your equals you are He's equals he is
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She's equals she is It's equals
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it is We're equals we are
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They're equals they are Possessive adjectives My Your
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His Her It's Our Their
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Where's your friend?
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He's in class.
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Who's Sujin?
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She's my classmate.
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What's Seoul like?
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It's a very exciting city.
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Where are you and Vanessa from?
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We're from Brazil.
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How are your classes?
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They're pretty interesting.
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What are your classmates like?
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They're really nice.
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Page 5, Exercise 7, Conversation.
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How's it going?
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Listen and practice.
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Hi, Sujin.
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Hey, Arturo.
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How's it going?
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Great.
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How are you?
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I'm fine, thanks.
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So are your classes interesting this semester?
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Yes, they are.
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I really love biology.
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Biology?
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Are you and Alexa in the same class?
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No, we aren't.
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My class is in the morning.
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Her class is in the afternoon.
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Oh, okay.
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Hey, do you have time for coffee?
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Sure.
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I'd love some coffee.
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page 5 exercise 8 grammar focus yes no questions and short answers with B
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are you free yes I am no I'm not is Arturo from Mexico
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Yes, he is.
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No, he's not.
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No, he isn't.
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Is Alexa's class in the morning?
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Yes, it is.
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No, it's not.
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No, it isn't.
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Are you and Alexa in the same class?
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Yes, we are No, we're not No,
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we aren't Are your classes interesting?
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Yes, they are No, they're not No,
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they aren't Page 6, Exercise 10 Listening Everyone calls me Bill Listen to the conversations.
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Complete the information about each person.
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1. Bill, this is my friend Amber.
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She studies history, too.
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Hi, Amber.
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I'm William Davis, but everyone calls me Bill.
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Nice to meet you, Bill.
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What's your last name again?
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It's Davis.
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D -A -V -I -S.
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And where are you from, Bill?
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I'm originally from Chicago.
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My parents have a house there.
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Cool.
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And do you like studying history?
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Yes, I do.
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I think it's really exciting.
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Two.
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Okay, Ms. Ortiz.
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Let me just check this information.
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Is your first name Josephine?
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Actually, it's Josephina.
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It's spelled J -O -S -E -F -I -N -A Okay,
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thanks And you're from Costa Rica, right?
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Oh, no, I'm not from Costa Rica I'm from Mexico Oh,
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sorry, Mexico But you are studying English Actually,
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I'm not I'm a business student Business, okay Got it.
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Three.
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Excuse me, are you Jun Young Park?
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Yes, I am.
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Is your brother Min Soo Park?
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Yes, he is.
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Tell me, is Min Soo still here at the university?
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No, he's not.
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He's at home in South Korea.
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Oh, he's in South Korea.
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Is he in school there?
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Yeah.
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He's studying math at Seoul University.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が171文、単語が715語あります。 音声の長さは9:17です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約77語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくるやや難しい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
- biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (名詞) — 生物学. The study of all life or living matter.
- spell /spɛl/ (名詞) — 呪文. Words or a formula supposed to have magical powers.
- grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ (名詞) — 文法. A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general.
- mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ (名詞) — 数学. An abstract representational system studying numbers, shapes, structures, quantitative change and relationships between them.
- semester /sɪˈmɛstɚ/ (名詞) — 学期. Half of a school year (US) or academic year such as autumn or spring semester.
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (名詞) — 発音, 読み. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- classmate /ˈklæs.meɪt/ (名詞) — 同級生, 級友. A student who is in the same class at school.
- excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/ (動詞) — 興奮させる. To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement.
- adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ (名詞) — 形容動詞. A word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent.
- consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ (名詞) — 子音. A sound that results from the passage of air through restrictions of the oral cavity; any sound that is not the dominant sound of a syllable, the dominant…
- contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/ (名詞) — 収縮. An act of incurring debt; also (generally), an act of acquiring something (generally negative).
- vowel /ˈvaʊ.əl/ (名詞) — 母音. A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable.
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, they're, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を35回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。biology, spell, grammarなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

















