쉐도잉 연습: American English Imitation - Exercise 19: Salary - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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각 모드는 전체 화면 연습실로 열립니다.
46 문장
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Terri, I know that I haven't worked here very long,
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but I was wondering, do you think it would be possible if I got a hundred dollar advance on my salary?
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Terry, I know that I haven't worked here very long,
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but I was wondering, do you think it would be possible if I got a hundred dollar advance on my salary?
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Terry, I know that I haven't worked here very long,
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but I was wondering, do you think it would be possible if I got a hundred dollar advance on my salary?
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It's so that I can spend
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Thanksgiving with my family.
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It's so that I can spend
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Thanksgiving with my family.
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It's so that I can spend
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Thanksgiving with my family.
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See, every year we go skiing in Vail, and normally my father pays for my ticket.
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See, every year we go skiing in Vail, and normally my father pays for my ticket.
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See, every year we go skiing in Vail, and normally my father pays for my ticket.
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but i've sort of started this whole independent thing you know
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which is actually why i took this job
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but i've sort of started this whole independent thing you know
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which is actually why i took this job
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but i've sort of started this whole independent thing you know
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which is actually why i took this job rachel rach sweetheart
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you're a terrible terrible waitress really really awful rachel rach sweetheart
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you're a terrible terrible waitress really really awful Rachel,
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Rachel, sweetheart You're a terrible, terrible waitress Really, really awful
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Okay, I hear what you're saying I'm with you
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Okay, I hear what you're saying I'm with you
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Okay, I hear what you're saying I'm with you
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Um, but I'm trying really hard, and I think I'm doing better.
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I really do.
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Um, but I'm trying really hard, and I think I'm doing better.
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I really do.
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Um, but I'm trying really hard, and I think I'm doing better.
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I really do you. Does anybody need coffee?
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Yeah, over here.
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Terry, I know that I haven't worked here very long,
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but I was wondering, do you think it would be possible if I got a hundred dollar advance on my salary?
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An advance?
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It's so that I can spend
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Thanksgiving with my family.
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See, every year we go skiing in Vail, and normally my father pays for my ticket, but I've sort of started this whole independent thing,
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you know, which is actually why I took this job.
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Rachel, Rachel, sweetheart, you're a terrible, terrible waitress.
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Really, really awful.
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Okay, I hear what you're saying.
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I'm with you.
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but I'm trying really hard and I think I'm doing better I really do does anybody need coffee? yeah, over here
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “American English Imitation - Exercise 19: Salary”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: terrible, rachel, advance, Vail, waitress. This video has 46 sentences and 460 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:50. The speaker talks at a steady 120 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 76% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 7 of its 46 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| awful adjective | /ˈɔːfʊl/ | Very bad. |
| salary noun | /ˈsæləɹi/ | A fixed amount of money paid to a worker, usually calculated on a monthly or annual basis, not hourly, as wages. Implies a degree of professionalism and/or… |
| ski noun | /skiː/ | One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water. |
| thanksgiving noun | /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪv.ɪŋ/ | The expression of gratitude. |
| sweetheart noun | /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/ | A person who is always very kind. |
| waitress noun | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | A female attendant who serves customers in a restaurant, café, or similar. |
| terry noun | /ˈtɛɹi/ | A type of coarse cotton fabric covered in many small raised loops that is used to make towels, bathrobes and some types of nappy/diaper. |
| advance verb | /ədˈvɑːns/ | To help the progress of (something); to further. |
| ticket noun | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | A pass entitling the holder to admission to a show, concert, sporting event, etc. |
| dollar noun | /ˈdɑ.lɚ/ | Official designation for currency in some parts of the world, including Canada, the United States, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong, and elsewhere… |
| normally adverb | /ˈnɔː.mə.li/ | Under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time |
| anybody | /ˈɛn.i.bə.di/ | Any one out of an indefinite number of persons; anyone; any person. |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | haven't worked |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | was wondering |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | you're saying · I'm trying |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 28 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, haven't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like awful, salary, ski.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.