쉐도잉 연습: Bài 11 - Tuổi Trưởng Thành - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

연습 모드 선택

각 모드는 전체 화면 연습실로 열립니다.

95 문장
문장이 너무 짧거나 길면 Edit를 눌러 조정하세요.
1
This is 6
2
Minute English from bbclearningenglish .com.
3
Hello, I'm Neil.
4
Welcome to 6 Minute English.
5
I'm joined today by Finn.
6
Hello, Finn.
7
Hello, Neil.
8
Now, I have a question for you.
9
OK.
10
What age did you leave home?
11
I left home at 18, Neil.
12
That's quite young, isn't it?
13
Why did you leave home?
14
Well, I really wanted to see more of the world.
15
Interesting.
16
Well, we could say that was the end of your childhood and the beginning of your adulthood.
17
It's a time when you begin to stand on your own two feet.
18
You mean it's when I started to be independent, to look after myself and act like a grown -up.
19
Well, maybe.
20
A bit like a grown -up.
21
Yes, it's when you're supposed to think and act like a man.
22
Yes.
23
Well, according to some experts, the age when adulthood begins could be increasing.
24
I'll tell you more about that soon and we'll look at some vocabulary as well to do with growing up.
25
But before that, I have another question for you, Finn.
26
In England, people can get married without asking their parent or without consent at the age of 18.
27
Do you know what the youngest age is men can legally marry in Bangladesh?
28
OK.
29
Is it A, 15, B, 18 or C, 21?
30
I honestly have no idea.
31
So I'll say be 18.
32
OK, I'll let you know the answer at the end of the programme.
33
Back now to our discussion about the age we really become an adult.
34
Leaving home or getting married could be some of the signs of maturity and becoming a grown -up.
35
There are many other signs too, but certainly in the UK, people regard 18 as the age when we reach the end of adolescence,
36
– a point where you've changed from being a child to being an adult.
37
You should, in theory, think and behave like one.
38
Well, that is the theory.
39
We know that people develop at different speeds and some never grow up.
40
I'm sure we know people like that.
41
One or two.
42
But child psychologists – the people who study how children behave – now think adolescents could last until the age of 25.
43
Twenty -five is when they stop being an adolescent.
44
Medical and educational professionals now have a better understanding of how our hormones, the chemicals in our body, develop and how our brain works.
45
They say that we keep developing into our twenties.
46
A child psychologist called Laverne Antrobus, who works at the Tavistock Clinic in London,
47
appeared in a BBC magazine article recently and said the idea
48
that suddenly at 18 you're an adult just doesn't quite ring true.
49
My experience of young people is that they still need quite a considerable amount of support and help beyond that age.
50
So she says the idea that we become an adult at 18 doesn't ring true.
51
That means it doesn't sound true.
52
Young people need help and support until they're older.
53
She also suggests that some young people continue to live at home because they need more support during these formative years,
54
the time when you are growing up.
55
Well, that might be true for some, but I was ready to leave home at 18.
56
I was bored at home and ready for my freedom.
57
I know the feeling.
58
Well, in the same BBC article, Frank Furedi, professor of sociology at the University of Kent,
59
thinks what you did is a good thing he says there's a loss of aspiration for independence
60
and striking out on your own
61
when I went to university
62
it would have been a social death to have been seen with your parents whereas now it's the norm
63
so he thinks living at home makes you lose the aspiration
64
or the desire to be independent and he says in his day it would have been social death death,
65
so embarrassing to be seen by others to live at home.
66
And I think he's saying living at home stops you growing up quickly.
67
Does this mean we're developing a generation of big babies?
68
Well, maybe not, Neil.
69
But this is an interesting subject.
70
Could it be we're mollycoddling young people for longer?
71
That means protecting them and looking after them.
72
Yes, or it could be that young people are living at home for longer for economic reasons, they can't afford to leave home.
73
Or maybe there is some truth in the idea that it takes longer for us to grow up.
74
I think I'll go with that theory.
75
That.. would explain your juvenile behaviour, Finn.
76
Oh, come on!
77
Now, let's find out if you got today's question right.
78
Earlier I asked you if you knew what the youngest age a man can legally marry in Bangladesh is.
79
I said 18, I think, Neil.
80
That was option B.
81
Mm -hm.
82
You were wrong.
83
Oh, no. It was option C.
84
21. Apparently it's 21 for men, 18 for women.
85
Now, Finn, could you remind us of some of the growing -up -related words that we heard today?
86
Yes, we heard adulthood, stand on your own two feet,
87
maturity, adolescence, psychologists,
88
Thank you.
89
We hope you've enjoyed today's programme.
90
Do join us again soon for more 6
91
Minute English from BBC Learning English.
92
Goodbye.
93
Goodbye.
94
That was 6
95
Minute English from bbclearningenglish .com

앱 다운로드

유창하게 말하는 데 필요한 모든 것

AI 발음 평가문장마다 점수 확인
IPA 발음 연습모든 소리 마스터
단어 학습나만의 단어장 만들기
단어 게임놀면서 외우기

같은 채널

FOR YOU

추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Bài 11 - Tuổi Trưởng Thành”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Finn, Neil, English, adult, growing. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 95개와 단어 872개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:08입니다. 화자는 분당 약 142단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
psychologist 명사/ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/심리학자
marry 동사/ˈmæɹi/결혼하다, 장가가다
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/안녕히 가십시오, 안녕히 계십시오
behave 동사/bɪˈheɪv/처신하다, 행동하다
adolescent 명사/ˌæd.əˈlɛs.ənt/10대, 청소년
remind 동사/ɹəˈmaɪnd/생각나게 하다, 상기(想起)시키다
consent 동사/kənˈsɛnt/승낙하다, 동의하다
regard 명사/ɹɪˈɡɑːd/주목하다, 관심을 기울이다
norm 명사/nɔːm/규범
hormone 명사/ˈhoɹmoʊn/호르몬
vocabulary 명사/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/어휘, 어휘력
sociology 명사/ˌsoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi/사회학
adolescence 명사/ˌædəˈlɛsəns/청년기, 청춘기
aspiration 명사/ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/열망, 염원
embarrass 동사/ɪmˈbæɹəs/난처하다, 창피 주다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • What age did you leave home?
  • That's quite young, isn't it?
  • Why did you leave home?
  • Does this mean we're developing a generation of big babies?
  • Could it be we're mollycoddling young people for longer?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때you've changed · you've enjoyed
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점have been seen · be seen

주의할 발음

화자는 I'll, doesn't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 20번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/, maturity /məˈtjʊəɹɪti/, adolescent /ˌæd.əˈlɛs.ənt/, considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: behave /bɪˈheɪv/, juvenile /ˈd͡ʒuvəˌnaɪl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, formative /ˈfɔːmətɪv/
  • /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, psychologist, marry, goodbye 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →