쉐도잉 연습: CAM19 TEST1 P1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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75 문장
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IELTS 19, published by Cambridge University Press and Assessment 2024.
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This recording is copyright.
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Test 1.
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This is the IELTS Listening Test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part 1.
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You will hear a teaching assistant calling a country park about a school visit.
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First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.
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Thank you.
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...two of our classes.
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OK.
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What would you like to know?
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Well, I'm new to this area, so perhaps you could tell me something about the park first, please. Of course.
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Altogether, the park covers 170 acres.
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That's 69 hectares.
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There are three main types of habitat.
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Wetland, grassland and woodland.
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The woods are well established and varied, with an oak plantation and other areas of mixed species.
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Right.
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The wetland is quite varied too.
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The original farmland was dug up around 40 years ago to extract gravel.
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Once this work was completed, the gravel pits filled with water, forming the two large lakes.
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There are also several smaller ones, ponds and a stream that flows through the park.
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OK, so I suppose with these different habitats there's quite a variety of wildlife?
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There certainly is.
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A lot of different species of birds and insects, and also animals like deer and rabbits.
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And I understand you organise educational visits for school parties?
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That's right.
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We can organise a wide range of activities and adapt them to suit all ages.
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Can you give me some examples of the activities?
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Well, one focus is on science, where we help children to discover and study plants, trees and insects.
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They also collect and analyse data about the things they see.
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Uh -huh.
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Another focus is on geography.
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The park is a great environment to learn and practise reading a map and using a compass to navigate around the park.
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Do you do anything connected with history?
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Yes, we do.
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For instance, the children can explore how the use of the land has changed over time.
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Then there's leisure and tourism.
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That focuses on your visitors, I would imagine.
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Yes, mostly.
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The children find out about them, their requirements, the problems they may cause and how we manage these.
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And another subject we cover is music.
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Here the children experiment with natural materials to create sounds and explore rhythm and tempo.
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That must be fun.
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Most children really enjoy it.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
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And of course, all the activities are educational too.
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Learning outside the classroom encourages children to be creative and to explore and discover for themselves.
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I would imagine they get a sense of freedom that might not be a normal part of their lives.
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That's right.
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And very often the children discover that they can do things they didn't know they could do, and they develop new skills.
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This gives them greater self -confidence.
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It sounds great.
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So what about the practical side of it?
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How much does it cost for a full day visit?
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We would expect to bring between 30 and 40 children.
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If there are over 30, it costs £4 .95 for each child who attends on the day.
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We invoice you afterwards, so you don't pay for children who can't come because of sickness, for example.
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There's no charge for leaders and other adults, as many as you want to bring.
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That sounds very fair.
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Well, thanks for all the information.
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I'll need to discuss it with my colleagues and I hope to get back to you soon to make a booking.
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We'll look forward to hearing from you.
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Goodbye.
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Goodbye and thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “CAM19 TEST1 P1”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: park, questions, answer, test, hear. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 75개와 단어 681개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 7:31입니다. 화자는 분당 약 91단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
discover 동사/dɪˈskʌvə/발견하다
explore 동사/ɪkˈsploɹ/탐험하다
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/안녕히 가십시오, 안녕히 계십시오
insect 명사/ˈɪn.sɛkt/곤충
gravel 명사/ˈɡɹævəl/자갈
practical 형용사/ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/실질적인
encourage 동사/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/격려하다
skill 명사/skɪl/기술, 스킬
sheet 명사/ʃit/장, 시트
connect 동사/kəˈnɛkt/잇다, 연결하다
experiment 명사/ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/실험
collect 동사/ˈkɑlɪkt/수집하다
tourism 명사/ˈtʊɹɪzəm/관광
pit 명사/pɪt/구멍, 구덩이
requirement 명사/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/요구

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • What would you like to know?
  • Can you give me some examples of the activities?
  • Do you do anything connected with history?
  • We'll look forward to hearing from you.

주의할 발음

화자는 can't, didn't, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 6번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, leisure /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/, plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, farmland /ˈfɑːɹmlænd/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, gravel /ˈɡɹævəl/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, tourism /ˈtʊɹɪzəm/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, discover, explore, goodbye 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →