쉐도잉 연습: CAE TEST6 PART1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
1
Now open your question paper and look at Part 1.
2
You'll hear three different extracts.
3
For questions 1 to 6, choose the answer, A, B or C, which fits best according to what you hear.
4
There are two questions for each extract.
5
Extract 1.
6
You overhear part of a conversation between the secretary of a golf club and a visitor to the club.
7
Now look at questions one and two.
8
Sorry to be late.
9
This club's a bit off the beaten track, isn't it?
10
Thought I'd never find it.
11
You don't have an in -car satellite navigation system, then?
12
A sat -nav?
13
No, I don't though I suppose I should invest in one.
14
I often have this sort of trouble.
15
Getting to a town's a piece of cake, but after that, well, it's not so much the cost.
16
My friends all have them and tell me the price is going down all the time.
17
But electronic gadgets aren't my favourite things.
18
Fine when they work, nightmare when they don't.
19
A little black box could hardly have been less useful than my map today, though.
20
I wouldn't be without mine now.
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I won't try and blind you with science, but I do know quite a bit about satellites.
22
The technology is amazing.
23
Position can be pinpointed to within a metre.
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Of course, accuracy is down to the mapping companies who do the updating work, but new models come out all the time.
25
It's entirely up to you, of course, but imagine never having to ask for directions again.
26
That'll be good.
27
I'll certainly give it some thought.
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Now you'll hear the recording again.
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Sorry to be late.
30
This club's a bit off the beaten track, isn't it?
31
Thought I'd never find it.
32
You don't have an in -car satellite navigation system, then?
33
A sat -nav?
34
No, I don't.
35
Though I suppose I should invest in one.
36
I often have this sort of trouble.
37
Getting to a town's a piece of cake, but after that...
38
Well, it's not so much the cost.
39
My friends all have them and tell me the price is going down all the time.
40
But electronic gadgets aren't my favourite things.
41
Fine when they work.
42
Nightmare when they don't.
43
A little black box could hardly have been less useful than my map today, though.
44
I wouldn't be without mine now.
45
I won't try and blind you with science, but I do know quite a bit about satellites.
46
The technology's amazing.
47
Position can be pinpointed to within a metre.
48
Of course, accuracy's down to the mapping companies who do the updating work, but new models come out all the time.
49
It's entirely up to you, of course, but imagine never having to ask for directions again.
50
That'll be good.
51
I'll certainly give it some thought.
52
Extract 2 You hear part of a discussion in
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which the anthropologist Paula Drew and the comedian Mike Morton are talking about their lives.
54
Now look at questions 3 and 4.
55
We both grew up in a fairly rough part of the city, Mike, so I'm assuming you used comedy to keep yourself safe and popular in the long run.
56
Well, in school, as you know, if you could run fast or make people laugh, you had a very good chance of surviving and emerging unscathed.
57
I wasn't a fast runner, so I exploited comedy to avoid unwelcome attention.
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It seemed to come easy and it worked.
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Your type of comedy is less spontaneous than reflective.
60
You see things from your own point of view, don't you, and create a world for other people to see, whereas I explore the world that's already there, which most people don't see.
61
Don't you think that the key to achieving what you want in life is the realisation
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that it's going to be tough and the sheer persistence that gets you there in the end?
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What you have to have is massive self -confidence.
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With that, you can do anything.
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And being specific about what it is you want to do.
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Oh well, that goes without saying.
67
Now you'll hear the recording again.
68
We both grew up in a fairly rough part of the city, Mike, so I'm assuming you use comedy to keep yourself safe and popular in the long run.
69
Well, in school, as you know, if you could run fast or make people laugh, you had a very good chance of surviving and emerging unscathed.
70
I wasn't a fast runner, so I exploited comedy to avoid unwelcome attention.
71
It seemed to come easy and it worked.
72
Your type of comedy is less spontaneous than reflective.
73
You see things from your own point of view, don't you, and create a world for other people to see, whereas I explore the world that's already there, which most people don't see.
74
Don't you think that the key to achieving what you want in life is the realisation
75
that it's going to be tough and the sheer persistence that gets you there in the end?
76
What you have to have is massive self -confidence.
77
With that, you can do anything.
78
And being specific about what it is you want to do.
79
Oh, well, that goes without saying.
80
Extract 3 You hear part of a radio discussion about holiday reading.
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Now look at questions 5 and 6.
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If you're English, a nice, sad 19th century romance is very useful if you're on holiday and you get attacked by homesickness,
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because it conjures up dripping English autumn days perfectly.
84
I always take something by this chap who's written a number of books about the criminal underworld of Boston,
85
Massachusetts, which is hardly culturally or geographically a place that I know, but I find it fascinating.
86
There's no doubt about it.
87
If you compile, as I do, dictionaries of slang for a living, one is drawn inevitably not, alas, to the great classics,
88
who are on the whole rather light on slang, but to someone like this fellow, who has this amazing ability,
89
far beyond quoting, of writing 20 or 40 pages of dialogue in almost incomprehensible slang,
90
which I have the most wonderful time going through.
91
I find it very alluring.
92
Now you'll hear the recording again.
93
If you're English, a nice, sad 19th century romance is very useful if you're on holiday and you get attacked by homesickness,
94
because it conjures up dripping English autumn days perfectly.
95
I always take something by this chap who's written a number of books about the criminal underworld of Boston,
96
Massachusetts which is hardly culturally or geographically a place that I know
97
but I find it fascinating There's no doubt about it If you compile,
98
as I do, dictionaries of slang for a living one is drawn inevitably,
99
not alas, to the great classics who are on the whole rather light on slang But to someone like this fellow, who has this amazing ability,
100
far beyond quoting, of writing 20 or 40 pages of dialogue in almost incomprehensible slang,
101
which I have the most wonderful time going through, I find it very alluring.

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “CAE TEST6 PART1”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: hear, slang, comedy, extract. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 101개와 단어 1166개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:18입니다. 화자는 분당 약 140단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
satellite 명사/ˈsætəlaɪ̯t/위성
romance 명사/roʊˈmæn(t)s/연애, 련애
explore 동사/ɪkˈsploɹ/탐험하다
dialogue 명사/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/대화, 회화
autumn 명사/ˈɔtəm/가을, 추계
nightmare 명사/ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/악몽
runner 명사/ˈɹʌnɚ/주자
navigation 명사/nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/내비게이션, 항법
dictionary 명사/ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/사전, 자서
exploit 명사/ˈɛksplɔɪt/위업, 공훈
metre 명사/ˈmiːtəɹ/미터, 메터
visitor 명사/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/방문객, 손님
comedian 명사/kəˈmiː.di.ən/코미디언, 희극배우
gadget 명사/ɡæd͡ʒ.ɪt/소도구, 가젯
homesickness 명사향수, 향수병

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어발음뜻
come out 동사/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/나오다
go down 동사내려가다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • You'll hear three different extracts.
  • Thought I'd never find it.
  • You don't have an in -car satellite navigation system, then?
  • I wouldn't be without mine now.
  • I'll certainly give it some thought.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점can be pinpointed · is drawn
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have been
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보Massachusetts, which is · Massachusetts which is

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, you'll, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 38번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: unscathed /ʌnˈskeɪðd/, anthropologist /ˌæn.θɹoʊˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, sheer /ʃɪɚ/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/, reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, satellite, romance, explore 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →