쉐도잉 연습: CAM19 TEST2 P1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Test 2.
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This is the IELTS Listening Test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear two friends talking about a guitar group.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to six.
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Thank you.
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Hi, Colman.
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How are you?
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Good, thanks.
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I wanted to have a chat with you because our friend
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Josh told me that you've joined a guitar group and it sounds interesting.
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I'd really like to learn myself.
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Why don't you come along?
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I'm sure there's room for another person.
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Really?
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So, who runs the classes?
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He's called a coordinator.
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His name's Gary Matheson.
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Let me note that down.
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Gary… how do you spell his surname?
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It's M -A -T -H -I -E -S -O -N.
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Right, thanks.
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He's retired, actually, but he's a really nice guy and he used to play in a lot of bands.
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Thanks.
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So, how long have you been going?
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About a month now.
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And could you play anything before you started?
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I knew a few chords, but that's all.
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I'm sure everyone will be better than me.
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That's what I thought too.
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When I first spoke to Gary on the phone, he said it was a class for beginners,
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but I was still worried that everyone would be better than me.
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But we were all equally hopeless.
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Oh, that's reassuring.
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So, where do you meet?
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Well, when I joined the group, they were meeting in Gary's home.
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But as the group got bigger, he decided to book a room at the college in town.
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I prefer going there.
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I know that place.
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I used to go to tap dancing classes there when I was at secondary school.
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I haven't been since, though, and I can't remember what road it's in.
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Is it Lock Street?
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It's just beyond there, at the bottom of New Street, near the City Roundabout.
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Yes, of course.
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The guitar club is on the first floor in room T347.
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Right.
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And when do you meet?
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Is it at the weekend?
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We meet on Thursdays.
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It used to be 10 .30 and that suited me well, but now we meet at 11.
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The class that's in there before us asked if they could have the room for another 30 minutes.
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Oh, I see.
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Well, I'd love to come, but I don't have a guitar.
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Ah, well, you can always buy a second -hand one.
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There's a website called The Perfect Instrument that sells all kinds of guitars, violins and so on.
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I'm sure you'll find something there.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
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So, what's a typical lesson like with Gary?
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Well, he always starts by getting us to tune our guitars.
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That takes about five minutes.
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Uh -huh.
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Some people have an app they use, but others do it by ear.
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Gary goes round and helps them.
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And while he's doing that, he tells us what he's going to do during the lesson.
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Right.
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First, we usually spend about ten minutes doing some strumming.
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So, is that using...oh, what are they called?
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Plectrums?
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No, we just use our thumbs.
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Much easier.
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Gary reminds us where to put our fingers for each chord and then we play them together.
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Sometimes we all just start laughing because we're so bad at keeping time.
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So, Gary starts clapping to help us.
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Do you learn to play any songs?
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Yes.
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We do at least one song with words and chords.
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I mean, that's harder than you think.
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Oh, I'm sure it is.
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That part of the lesson takes about fifteen minutes.
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He often brings a recording of the song and plays it to us first.
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Then he hands out the song and if there's a new chord in it,
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we practice that before we play it together, but really slowly.
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Do you do any finger picking?
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That's the last ten minutes of the lesson, when we pick out the individual notes from a tune he's made up.
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It's always quite simple.
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That must be hard, though.
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It is.
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But people like it because they can really concentrate.
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And if we're all playing well, it sounds quite impressive.
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The only trouble is that he sometimes gets us to play one at a time.
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You know, alone.
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Oh, that's scary.
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It is, but I've got used to it now.
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At the end, he spends about five minutes telling us what to practice for the following week.
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Well, thanks, Coleman.
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I'll go and have a look at that website, I think.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.
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Thank you.

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “CAM19 TEST2 P1”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Gary, guitar, questions, answer, chord. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 107개와 단어 861개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:01입니다. 화자는 분당 약 107단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
guitar 명사/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/기타
lesson 명사/ˈlɛs.ən/수업, 과
chord 명사/kɔɹd/화음
finger 명사/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/손가락
tune 명사/tjuːn/곡, 곡조
impressive 형용사/ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/인상적
sheet 명사/ʃit/장, 시트
remind 동사/ɹəˈmaɪnd/생각나게 하다, 상기(想起)시키다
scary 형용사/ˈskɛə.ɹi/공포의, 무섭다
spell 명사/spɛl/주문, 마력
retire 동사/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/퇴직하다
thumb 명사/ˈθʌm/엄지, 엄지손가락
clap 동사/klæp/박수를 치다
beginner 명사/bəˈɡɪnɚ/초심자, 초보자
plectrum 명사/ˈplɛk.tɹəm/피크

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • I'd really like to learn myself.
  • Why don't you come along?
  • Gary… how do you spell his surname?
  • Do you learn to play any songs?
  • Do you do any finger picking?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
“used to” used to + 동사 — 지금은 아닌 과거의 습관이나 상태used to play · used to go · used to be
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때you've joined · haven't been
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점will be played · will be given

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, don't, I'd 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 16번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, reassure /ˌɹi.əˈʃʊɹ/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/, fifteen /ˈfɪf.tiːn/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, guitar, lesson, chord 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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