跟讀練習: CAM19 TEST2 P1 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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107 句

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Test 2.

This is the IELTS Listening Test.

You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four parts.

At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.

Now turn to part one.

Part one.

You will hear two friends talking about a guitar group.

First, you have some time to look at questions one to six.

Thank you.

Hi, Colman.

How are you?

Good, thanks.

I wanted to have a chat with you because our friend

Josh told me that you've joined a guitar group and it sounds interesting.

I'd really like to learn myself.

Why don't you come along?

I'm sure there's room for another person.

Really?

So, who runs the classes?

He's called a coordinator.

His name's Gary Matheson.

Let me note that down.

Gary… how do you spell his surname?

It's M -A -T -H -I -E -S -O -N.

Right, thanks.

He's retired, actually, but he's a really nice guy and he used to play in a lot of bands.

Thanks.

So, how long have you been going?

About a month now.

And could you play anything before you started?

I knew a few chords, but that's all.

I'm sure everyone will be better than me.

That's what I thought too.

When I first spoke to Gary on the phone, he said it was a class for beginners,

but I was still worried that everyone would be better than me.

But we were all equally hopeless.

Oh, that's reassuring.

So, where do you meet?

Well, when I joined the group, they were meeting in Gary's home.

But as the group got bigger, he decided to book a room at the college in town.

I prefer going there.

I know that place.

I used to go to tap dancing classes there when I was at secondary school.

I haven't been since, though, and I can't remember what road it's in.

Is it Lock Street?

It's just beyond there, at the bottom of New Street, near the City Roundabout.

Yes, of course.

The guitar club is on the first floor in room T347.

Right.

And when do you meet?

Is it at the weekend?

We meet on Thursdays.

It used to be 10 .30 and that suited me well, but now we meet at 11.

The class that's in there before us asked if they could have the room for another 30 minutes.

Oh, I see.

Well, I'd love to come, but I don't have a guitar.

Ah, well, you can always buy a second -hand one.

There's a website called The Perfect Instrument that sells all kinds of guitars, violins and so on.

I'm sure you'll find something there.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.

Thank you.

Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.

So, what's a typical lesson like with Gary?

Well, he always starts by getting us to tune our guitars.

That takes about five minutes.

Uh -huh.

Some people have an app they use, but others do it by ear.

Gary goes round and helps them.

And while he's doing that, he tells us what he's going to do during the lesson.

Right.

First, we usually spend about ten minutes doing some strumming.

So, is that using...oh, what are they called?

Plectrums?

No, we just use our thumbs.

Much easier.

Gary reminds us where to put our fingers for each chord and then we play them together.

Sometimes we all just start laughing because we're so bad at keeping time.

So, Gary starts clapping to help us.

Do you learn to play any songs?

Yes.

We do at least one song with words and chords.

I mean, that's harder than you think.

Oh, I'm sure it is.

That part of the lesson takes about fifteen minutes.

He often brings a recording of the song and plays it to us first.

Then he hands out the song and if there's a new chord in it,

we practice that before we play it together, but really slowly.

Do you do any finger picking?

That's the last ten minutes of the lesson, when we pick out the individual notes from a tune he's made up.

It's always quite simple.

That must be hard, though.

It is.

But people like it because they can really concentrate.

And if we're all playing well, it sounds quite impressive.

The only trouble is that he sometimes gets us to play one at a time.

You know, alone.

100

Oh, that's scary.

101

It is, but I've got used to it now.

102

At the end, he spends about five minutes telling us what to practice for the following week.

103

Well, thanks, Coleman.

104

I'll go and have a look at that website, I think.

105

That is the end of part one.

106

You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.

107

Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“CAM19 TEST2 P1”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：Gary, guitar, questions, answer, chord。這段影片共有 107 個句子、861 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 8:01。說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 107 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
guitar 名詞	/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/	吉他, 六絃琴
lesson 名詞	/ˈlɛs.ən/	課業 /課業, -課 /-課
chord 名詞	/kɔɹd/	和音, 弦
finger 名詞	/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/	手指, 指頭 /指頭
tune 名詞	/tjuːn/	曲調 /曲調, 曲子
impressive 形容詞	/ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/	令人印象深刻
sheet 名詞	/ʃit/	篇, 張 /張
equally 副詞	/ˈiːkwəli/	一樣地 /一樣地, 同樣地 /同樣地
remind 動詞	/ɹəˈmaɪnd/	提醒
scary 形容詞	/ˈskɛə.ɹi/	恐怖
spell 名詞	/spɛl/	咒語 /咒語, 咒文
instruction 名詞	/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/	教導 /教導
concentrate 動詞	/ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/	集中
retire 動詞	/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/	退休, 引退
thumb 名詞	/ˈθʌm/	大拇指, 拇指

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	發音	釋義
come along 動詞		陪伴, 陪同
hand out 動詞		分配
make up 動詞	/ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/	組成 /組成

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

I'd really like to learn myself.
Why don't you come along?
Gary… how do you spell his surname?
Do you learn to play any songs?
Do you do any finger picking?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
“used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此	used to play · used to go · used to be
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	you've joined · haven't been
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	will be played · will be given

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 16 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, I'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, reassure /ˌɹi.əˈʃʊɹ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: chord /kɔɹd/, impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/, sheet /ʃit/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 guitar, lesson, chord 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: CAM19 TEST2 P1 - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中出現的短語動詞

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中的語法

需要注意的發音

如何用這段影片練習

什麼是跟讀法？