跟讀練習: CAE TEST6 PART1 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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101 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Now open your question paper and look at Part 1.

You'll hear three different extracts.

For questions 1 to 6, choose the answer, A, B or C, which fits best according to what you hear.

There are two questions for each extract.

Extract 1.

You overhear part of a conversation between the secretary of a golf club and a visitor to the club.

Now look at questions one and two.

Sorry to be late.

This club's a bit off the beaten track, isn't it?

Thought I'd never find it.

You don't have an in -car satellite navigation system, then?

A sat -nav?

No, I don't though I suppose I should invest in one.

I often have this sort of trouble.

Getting to a town's a piece of cake, but after that, well, it's not so much the cost.

My friends all have them and tell me the price is going down all the time.

But electronic gadgets aren't my favourite things.

Fine when they work, nightmare when they don't.

A little black box could hardly have been less useful than my map today, though.

I wouldn't be without mine now.

I won't try and blind you with science, but I do know quite a bit about satellites.

The technology is amazing.

Position can be pinpointed to within a metre.

Of course, accuracy is down to the mapping companies who do the updating work, but new models come out all the time.

It's entirely up to you, of course, but imagine never having to ask for directions again.

That'll be good.

I'll certainly give it some thought.

Now you'll hear the recording again.

Sorry to be late.

This club's a bit off the beaten track, isn't it?

Thought I'd never find it.

You don't have an in -car satellite navigation system, then?

A sat -nav?

No, I don't.

Though I suppose I should invest in one.

I often have this sort of trouble.

Getting to a town's a piece of cake, but after that...

Well, it's not so much the cost.

My friends all have them and tell me the price is going down all the time.

But electronic gadgets aren't my favourite things.

Fine when they work.

Nightmare when they don't.

A little black box could hardly have been less useful than my map today, though.

I wouldn't be without mine now.

I won't try and blind you with science, but I do know quite a bit about satellites.

The technology's amazing.

Position can be pinpointed to within a metre.

Of course, accuracy's down to the mapping companies who do the updating work, but new models come out all the time.

It's entirely up to you, of course, but imagine never having to ask for directions again.

That'll be good.

I'll certainly give it some thought.

Extract 2 You hear part of a discussion in

which the anthropologist Paula Drew and the comedian Mike Morton are talking about their lives.

Now look at questions 3 and 4.

We both grew up in a fairly rough part of the city, Mike, so I'm assuming you used comedy to keep yourself safe and popular in the long run.

Well, in school, as you know, if you could run fast or make people laugh, you had a very good chance of surviving and emerging unscathed.

I wasn't a fast runner, so I exploited comedy to avoid unwelcome attention.

It seemed to come easy and it worked.

Your type of comedy is less spontaneous than reflective.

You see things from your own point of view, don't you, and create a world for other people to see, whereas I explore the world that's already there, which most people don't see.

Don't you think that the key to achieving what you want in life is the realisation

that it's going to be tough and the sheer persistence that gets you there in the end?

What you have to have is massive self -confidence.

With that, you can do anything.

And being specific about what it is you want to do.

Oh well, that goes without saying.

Now you'll hear the recording again.

We both grew up in a fairly rough part of the city, Mike, so I'm assuming you use comedy to keep yourself safe and popular in the long run.

Well, in school, as you know, if you could run fast or make people laugh, you had a very good chance of surviving and emerging unscathed.

I wasn't a fast runner, so I exploited comedy to avoid unwelcome attention.

It seemed to come easy and it worked.

Your type of comedy is less spontaneous than reflective.

You see things from your own point of view, don't you, and create a world for other people to see, whereas I explore the world that's already there, which most people don't see.

Don't you think that the key to achieving what you want in life is the realisation

that it's going to be tough and the sheer persistence that gets you there in the end?

What you have to have is massive self -confidence.

With that, you can do anything.

And being specific about what it is you want to do.

Oh, well, that goes without saying.

Extract 3 You hear part of a radio discussion about holiday reading.

Now look at questions 5 and 6.

If you're English, a nice, sad 19th century romance is very useful if you're on holiday and you get attacked by homesickness,

because it conjures up dripping English autumn days perfectly.

I always take something by this chap who's written a number of books about the criminal underworld of Boston,

Massachusetts, which is hardly culturally or geographically a place that I know, but I find it fascinating.

There's no doubt about it.

If you compile, as I do, dictionaries of slang for a living, one is drawn inevitably not, alas, to the great classics,

who are on the whole rather light on slang, but to someone like this fellow, who has this amazing ability,

far beyond quoting, of writing 20 or 40 pages of dialogue in almost incomprehensible slang,

which I have the most wonderful time going through.

I find it very alluring.

Now you'll hear the recording again.

If you're English, a nice, sad 19th century romance is very useful if you're on holiday and you get attacked by homesickness,

because it conjures up dripping English autumn days perfectly.

I always take something by this chap who's written a number of books about the criminal underworld of Boston,

Massachusetts which is hardly culturally or geographically a place that I know

but I find it fascinating There's no doubt about it If you compile,

as I do, dictionaries of slang for a living one is drawn inevitably,

not alas, to the great classics who are on the whole rather light on slang But to someone like this fellow, who has this amazing ability,

100

far beyond quoting, of writing 20 or 40 pages of dialogue in almost incomprehensible slang,

101

which I have the most wonderful time going through, I find it very alluring.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“CAE TEST6 PART1”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：hear, slang, comedy, extract。這段影片共有 101 個句子、1166 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 8:18。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 140 個詞，很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
extract 名詞	/ˈɛkstɹækt/	精
satellite 名詞	/ˈsætəlaɪ̯t/	衛星 /衛星
whereas	/(h)wɛɹˈæz/	然而
invest 動詞	/ɪnˈvɛst/	耗費 /耗費, 投資 /投資
romance 名詞	/roʊˈmæn(t)s/	戀愛 /戀愛, 浪漫
explore 動詞	/ɪkˈsploɹ/	探索, 探險 /探險
dialogue 名詞	/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/	對話 /對話, 會話 /會話
autumn 名詞	/ˈɔtəm/	чютян, 秋天
nightmare 名詞	/ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/	噩夢 /噩夢, 惡夢 /惡夢
runner 名詞	/ˈɹʌnɚ/	跑步者, 跑者
navigation 名詞	/nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/	導航 /導航
dictionary 名詞	/ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/	хуадян, цыдян
sheer 形容詞	/ʃɪɚ/	透明
inevitably 副詞	/ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/	必將 /必將, 必然
emerge 動詞	/ɪˈmɝd͡ʒ/	出現 /出現

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	發音	釋義
come out 動詞	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	出, 出來 /出來
go down 動詞		下降, 下去
go through 動詞		通過 /通過

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

You'll hear three different extracts.
Thought I'd never find it.
You don't have an in -car satellite navigation system, then?
I wouldn't be without mine now.
I'll certainly give it some thought.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	can be pinpointed · is drawn
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	have been
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物	Massachusetts, which is · Massachusetts which is

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 38 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, you'll, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“th” 音: unscathed /ʌnˈskeɪðd/, anthropologist /ˌæn.θɹoʊˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/
“sh” 和 “zh” 音: navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, sheer /ʃɪɚ/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
長單詞——注意重音位置: navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

/v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, inevitably /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/, reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: extract /ˈɛkstɹækt/, satellite /ˈsætəlaɪ̯t/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, romance /roʊˈmæn(t)s/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/, incomprehensible /ɪnˌkɑmpɹəˈhɛnsɪb(ə)l/, anthropologist /ˌæn.θɹoʊˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 extract, satellite, whereas 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: CAE TEST6 PART1 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中出現的短語動詞

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中的語法

需要注意的發音

如何用這段影片練習

什麼是跟讀法？