跟讀練習: DICTATION2 UNIT16 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
25 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Leisure and Entertainment Unit 16 Karaoke It's nice to see you, Karen.
休閒與娛樂 第16單元 卡拉OK 凱倫，很高興見到你。
2
How have you been?
你最近怎麼樣？
3
I've been very well, thank you.
我一直都很好，謝謝你。
4
How are you, Dan?
你好嗎，丹？
5
I'm fine, thanks.
我很好，謝謝。
6
I went to the movie Saturday night.
我週六晚上去看電影了。
7
I wanted to invite you, but you weren't home.
我本來想邀請你的，可你不在家。
8
That's right.
沒錯。
9
I went karaoke singing with some friends on Saturday night.
週六晚上我和幾個朋友去唱卡拉OK了。
10
Really?
真的嗎？
11
I've never sung karaoke.
我從來沒唱過卡拉OK。
12
What's it like?
這是什麼感覺？
13
I had never gone karaoke singing before either, but I had a great time.
我以前也從來沒去唱過卡拉OK，但那天玩得特別開心。
14
My friends were experienced karaoke singers, so they showed me what to do.
我的朋友們都是經驗豐富的麥霸，所以他們教我該怎麼唱。
15
Did you have to sing in front of a lot of strangers?
你是不是得在好多陌生人面前唱歌啊？
16
No. The place we went to rented out small private rooms.
不是的。我們去的那個地方是出租小包間的。
17
Nobody else could hear us.
沒有其他人能聽到我們說話。
18
They even gave us free sodas.
他們甚至還給了我們免費的汽水。
19
Cool.
太酷了。
20
What kind of music did they have?
他們當時聽的是什麼型別的音樂？
21
They had hundreds of different songs to choose from.
他們有數百首不同的歌曲可供選擇。
22
They had both new songs and old songs.
他們既有新歌也有老歌。
23
They had songs in English and songs in several other languages, too.
他們有英文歌曲，還有其他幾種語言的歌曲。
24
It was really fun.
真的很有意思。
25
I think I'll go karaoke singing next weekend.
我想下週末我會去唱卡拉OK。
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“DICTATION2 UNIT16”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：karaoke, songs, singing。 這段影片共有 25 個句子、174 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:07。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 156 個詞，接近日常對話。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 25 個句子中有 6 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| invite 動詞 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 邀請 /邀請, 請 /請 |
| stranger 名詞 | /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ | 陌生人 |
| soda 名詞 | /ˈsoʊdə/ | 蘇打 /蘇打, 碳酸鈉 /碳酸鈉 |
| leisure 名詞 | /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ | 空閑 /空閒 |
| karaoke 名詞 | /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/ | 卡拉OK, K歌 |
| sing 動詞 | /ˈsɪŋ/ | 唱歌, 唱 |
| rent 名詞 | /ˈɹɛnt/ | 租金, 房租 |
| singer 名詞 | /ˈsɪŋ.ɚ/ | 歌手 |
| nobody 名詞 | /ˈnoʊ.bə.di/ | 無名小卒 /無名小卒 |
| weekend 名詞 | /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ | 週末 /週末 |
| choose 動詞 | /t͡ʃuːz/ | 選擇 /選擇, 挑選 /挑選 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- How have you been?
- I've been very well, thank you.
- I wanted to invite you, but you weren't home.
- Did you have to sing in front of a lot of strangers?
- I think I'll go karaoke singing next weekend.
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I've, I'll, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, rent /ˈɹɛnt/, weekend /ˈwiˌkɛnd/, choose /t͡ʃuːz/, hundred /ˈhʌn.dɹəd/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 invite, stranger, soda 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。