쉐도잉 연습: Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 14 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Unit 14.
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Listening, Part 5.
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Exercise 4.
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For these questions, choose the correct answer.
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You will hear
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Billy talking to Sian about a new school website.
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What was each person's opinion about the website?
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You went to the meeting about the new school website, didn't you?
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Yes, I did.
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What did people think of it?
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Did Rose like it?
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Not really.
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She didn't think it was very interesting.
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Too much like every other school website.
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Oh dear.
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What about Jeremy?
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He thought it was OK, except that it needed brighter colours.
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He thought there was too much black and grey.
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I know what he means.
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Did Alex like it?
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Yes, and she disagreed with Jeremy me.
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She liked the way it looked.
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She said it was very 21st century.
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Did David have anything to say about it?
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Not much.
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Just that it was easy to understand and to find what he was looking for.
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That's good.
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What about Sandra?
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She said something quite useful.
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She said it took a long time for everything to download.
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There were too many big pictures.
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OK, we'll make them smaller.
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What about Ruth?
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This is strange.
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She said it didn't work for her at all.
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She couldn't get off the homepage.
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That's strange.
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Unit 14.
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Vocabulary.
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Exercise 2.
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A. Platform 3 for the 9 .30 to London.
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Platform 3 for the 9 .30 to London.
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B. Oh, please come to my party.
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You'll enjoy it.
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Lots of your friends will be there.
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And I've cooked some delicious food.
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C. He's really friendly.
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He's quite tall, with brown eyes and short blonde hair.
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I think he's about 14 years old.
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Hello!
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What a lovely day!
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It is, isn't it?
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How are you?
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I haven't seen you for a long time.
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I'm fine, thank you.
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How are you?
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We use the present perfect with for to say how long the action has been going on
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and we use it with since to say when the action started.
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F. I enjoyed the film.
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The acting was very good.
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I agree.
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The acting was excellent, but I thought the film was too long.
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Yes, I think you're right.
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G. Hey, Dan!
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Over here!
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H. That's not right.
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Yes, it is.
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I know it is.
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You don't know anything.
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I know more than you do.
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Unit 14.
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Grammar.
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Exercise 4.
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Have you had lunch yet?
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Yes, I've just finished. Do your homework.
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I've already done it.
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What's for dinner?
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I haven't made it yet.
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Unit 14.
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Vocabulary.
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Exercise 2.
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Are we there yet, Dad?
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We're bored.
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Not yet.
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We'll be there in an hour.
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Oh, this is so boring.
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Unit 14.
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Vocabulary.
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Exercise 5.
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I can't believe I won!
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I'm so surprised!
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Well done, Nicky.
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It was a great tennis match.
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This is such a long walk.
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I just want to go to bed.
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Me too.
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We'll be home soon.
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What's the matter, Jamie?
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I've got a maths exam tomorrow.
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I think I'm going to fail.
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Don't worry about it.
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It's my birthday today.
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I can't wait to see what presents I've got.
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Happy birthday, Susie!
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5. Jack, look at this book.
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It's about unusual animals.
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Oh, yes.
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Let's buy it.
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I'd like to read it when you've finished.
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Unit 14.
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Speaking, Parts 1 and 2.
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Exercise 2.
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What's your name?
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How old are you? Where are you from? Where do you live?
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Unit 14.
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Speaking, Parts 1 and 2.
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Exercise 5.
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Now in this part of the test, you are going to talk together.
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Here are some pictures that show different ways of keeping in touch.
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Do you like these different ways of keeping in touch?
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Say why or why not?
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I'll say that again.
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Unit 14.
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Speaking, Parts 1 and 2.
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Exercise 7.
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Martin, do you prefer meeting your friends at your home or in a cafe?
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I like meeting my friends at my house.
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Why?
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Sometimes they come to my house and sometimes I go to where they live.
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In the summer it's good because we can swim at my friend's house.
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Mina, is it better to write a message or talk on the phone?
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It's different.
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Sometimes it's better to talk on the phone, but I usually send a message on WhatsApp or text my friends.
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We have a group and we can talk there, but I talk to my grandma on the phone.
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That's nice.
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Do you prefer meeting your friends at your home or in a cafe?
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In a cafe, usually.
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Why?
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Because I like to get out of the house sometimes.
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All my friends do too.
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Thank you.
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That is the end of the test.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Complete Key for Schools SB - Unit 14”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: exercise, unit, website, meeting, vocabulary. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 142개와 단어 742개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 7:22입니다. 화자는 분당 약 101단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다. 전체 142문장 중 27문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 12개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| vocabulary 명사 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 어휘, 어휘력 |
| tennis 명사 | /ˈtɛnɪs/ | 테니스, 정구 |
| delicious 형용사 | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | 맛있다 |
| examination 명사 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 진찰, 검사 |
| swim 동사 | /swɪm/ | 수영하다, 헤엄치다 |
| grammar 명사 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | Korean: 문법, 문법학 |
| mathematics 명사 | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | 수학 |
| homework 명사 | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | 숙제 |
| grandma 명사 | /ˈɡɹænmɑː/ | 할머니 |
| blond 형용사 | /blɑnd/ | 금발(金髮)의 |
| café 명사 | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | 카페, 까페 |
| marten 명사 | /ˈmɑɹ.tən/ | 담비 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- What was each person's opinion about the website?
- You went to the meeting about the new school website, didn't you?
- I haven't seen you for a long time.
- Yes, I think you're right.
- Have you had lunch yet?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've cooked · haven't seen · Have you had |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will hear · we'll make · You'll enjoy |
| “going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일 | I'm going to fail · are going to talk |
주의할 발음
화자는 I've, didn't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 28번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, vocabulary, tennis, delicious 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.