쉐도잉 연습: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Approx four to five minutes.

Hi, Ben.

How are you?

We haven't caught up with each other for ages.

What's new?

Hi, Anna.

I'm fine.

I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.

It's interesting how people from different generations live their lives differently.

I agree.

My family has people of all ages, from an infant to an elderly great -grandmother.

My little cousin is still a toddler, while my parents are middle -aged adults.

That's a big family.

How was your childhood?

Where did you grow up?

I was brought up by my parents in a small town.

They taught me to respect elderly people and get on with people of different ages.

When I was a child, I thought adults always knew what was best for everyone.

Really?

I used to think the same thing.

But now that I'm an adult and in my 20s, I realize that adults can make mistakes, too.

My parents didn't always agree with each other.

Did they ever think about getting divorced?

Yes, they went through a difficult period.

They argued a lot and nearly split up.

My father even threatened to walk out on the family.

But eventually, they decided to work on their relationship.

They didn't want to give up on their marriage.

I'm glad they worked things out.

Some couples get married because they love each other.

But they aren't always prepared for the challenges of married life.

Exactly.

My older cousin recently got engaged to his girlfriend.

They're planning to get married next year and start a family when they're financially ready.

That's wonderful.

I think people should settle down when they feel ready, rather than doing it just because their parents expect them to.

Young people shouldn't have to live up to everyone else's expectations.

You're right.

Right.

My grandparents got married when they were very young.

My grandmother left home at 18, left school early, and got her first job to help her family.

That sounds difficult.

Did she have a chance to go to university?

No, she didn't.

She had to put up with many difficulties.

Later, she had a change of career and started a small business.

When her father passed away, she inherited some money, which helped her expand the business.

Your grandmother sounds incredibly hardworking.

Did she ever consider emigrating abroad?

Yes.

She once wanted to emigrate to another country, but she decided to stay because she wanted to look after her elderly parents.

She retired from work at 65, and now she enjoys spending time with her grandchildren.

That's lovely.

My great -grandmother is a centenarian.

She's over 100 years old.

She has lived through so many changes in society.

Ben, wow, she must have some amazing stories to tell.

Does she get on well with the younger generations?

Most of the time, yes, but sometimes she finds it difficult to understand modern technology.

She doesn't always fit in with the way young people communicate, and she can't understand why we spend so much time online.

I can understand that.

Every generation has its own habits.

Young people sometimes run out of patience when older people don't understand their choices, while elderly people may struggle to keep up with rapid changes.

That's why we should try to understand each other.

We shouldn't judge people just because they belong to a different generation.

Absolutely.

My younger sister recently signed up for a cooking course because she wants to learn some traditional family recipes.

She says she doesn't want our family traditions to disappear.

That's a great idea.

I'd love to do something similar.

Perhaps I could sign up for a course with my grandmother and learn how to cook her favorite dishes.

You should!

Spending time together can help different generations become closer.

I agree.

In the end, whether we're infants, teenagers, middle -aged adults, or elderly people, we all need love, support, and understanding.

Exactly.

And we shouldn't rush through life.

We should make our own decisions, learn from our mistakes, and appreciate our families.

Well said, Ben.

Now let's go and catch up over lunch.

I'm starving!

Great idea!

Let's go!

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같은 채널

Generations and personal qualities

Daily ConversationWorking Adults

Lesson 1+2(3)

TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: grandmother, elderly, adult, generation, parents. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 83개와 단어 689개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:19입니다. 화자는 분당 약 160단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
elderly 형용사	/ˈɛldɚli/	나이가 지긋하다
grandmother 명사	/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/	할머니, 외할머니
cousin 명사	/ˈkʌz(ə)n/	사촌, 종형제
argue 동사	/ˈɑɹ.ɡju/	논하다, 의논하다
abroad 부사	/əˈbɹɔːd/	국외, 해외
belong 동사	/bɪˈlɒŋ/	속하다
rapid 형용사	/ˈɹæp.ɪd/	빠르다
divorce 명사	/dɪˈvɔːs/	이혼, 리혼
expand 동사	/ɪkˈspænd/	펴다, 피다
difficulty 명사	/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/	어려움
habit 명사	/ˈhæb.ɪt/	습관, 버릇
dish 명사	/dɪʃ/	접시
patience 명사	/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/	참을성, 인내
disappear 동사	/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/	사라지다
teenager 명사	/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/	틴에이저, 십대

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
bring up 동사	꺼내다
pass away 동사	돌아가시다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

We haven't caught up with each other for ages.
I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.
How was your childhood?
Where did you grow up?
My parents didn't always agree with each other.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	haven't caught · has lived
“should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때	should settle · shouldn't have · should try
동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사	consider emigrating · enjoys spending
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일	They're planning · I'm starving

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, didn't, shouldn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 22번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“th” 소리: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
“sh”와 “zh” 소리: rush /ɹʌʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, infant /ˈɪn.fənt/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/, starve /stɑɹv/
/r/과 /l/ 구별하기: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, grandchild /ˈɡɹændˌtʃaɪld/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, elderly, grandmother, cousin 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

쉐도잉 연습: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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