تدريب Shadowing: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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83 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Approx four to five minutes.
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Hi, Ben.
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How are you?
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We haven't caught up with each other for ages.
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What's new?
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Hi, Anna.
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I'm fine.
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I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.
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It's interesting how people from different generations live their lives differently.
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I agree.
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My family has people of all ages, from an infant to an elderly great -grandmother.
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My little cousin is still a toddler, while my parents are middle -aged adults.
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That's a big family.
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How was your childhood?
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Where did you grow up?
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I was brought up by my parents in a small town.
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They taught me to respect elderly people and get on with people of different ages.
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When I was a child, I thought adults always knew what was best for everyone.
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Really?
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I used to think the same thing.
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But now that I'm an adult and in my 20s, I realize that adults can make mistakes, too.
22
My parents didn't always agree with each other.
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Did they ever think about getting divorced?
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Yes, they went through a difficult period.
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They argued a lot and nearly split up.
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My father even threatened to walk out on the family.
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But eventually, they decided to work on their relationship.
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They didn't want to give up on their marriage.
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I'm glad they worked things out.
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Some couples get married because they love each other.
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But they aren't always prepared for the challenges of married life.
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Exactly.
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My older cousin recently got engaged to his girlfriend.
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They're planning to get married next year and start a family when they're financially ready.
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That's wonderful.
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I think people should settle down when they feel ready, rather than doing it just because their parents expect them to.
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Young people shouldn't have to live up to everyone else's expectations.
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You're right.
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Right.
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My grandparents got married when they were very young.
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My grandmother left home at 18, left school early, and got her first job to help her family.
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That sounds difficult.
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Did she have a chance to go to university?
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No, she didn't.
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She had to put up with many difficulties.
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Later, she had a change of career and started a small business.
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When her father passed away, she inherited some money, which helped her expand the business.
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Your grandmother sounds incredibly hardworking.
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Did she ever consider emigrating abroad?
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Yes.
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She once wanted to emigrate to another country, but she decided to stay because she wanted to look after her elderly parents.
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She retired from work at 65, and now she enjoys spending time with her grandchildren.
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That's lovely.
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My great -grandmother is a centenarian.
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She's over 100 years old.
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She has lived through so many changes in society.
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Ben, wow, she must have some amazing stories to tell.
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Does she get on well with the younger generations?
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Most of the time, yes, but sometimes she finds it difficult to understand modern technology.
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She doesn't always fit in with the way young people communicate, and she can't understand why we spend so much time online.
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I can understand that.
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Every generation has its own habits.
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Young people sometimes run out of patience when older people don't understand their choices, while elderly people may struggle to keep up with rapid changes.
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That's why we should try to understand each other.
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We shouldn't judge people just because they belong to a different generation.
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Absolutely.
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My younger sister recently signed up for a cooking course because she wants to learn some traditional family recipes.
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She says she doesn't want our family traditions to disappear.
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That's a great idea.
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I'd love to do something similar.
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Perhaps I could sign up for a course with my grandmother and learn how to cook her favorite dishes.
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You should!
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Spending time together can help different generations become closer.
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I agree.
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In the end, whether we're infants, teenagers, middle -aged adults, or elderly people, we all need love, support, and understanding.
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Exactly.
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And we shouldn't rush through life.
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We should make our own decisions, learn from our mistakes, and appreciate our families.
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Well said, Ben.
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Now let's go and catch up over lunch.
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I'm starving!
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Great idea!
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Let's go!

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب

نفس القناة

FOR YOU

فيديو موصى به

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: grandmother, elderly, adult, generation, parents. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 83 جملة و689 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:19. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 160 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 85% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
grandmother اسم/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/جَدَّة
cousin اسم/ˈkʌz(ə)n/اِبْن عَمّ, بِنْت عَمّ
rush فعل/ɹʌʃ/اِنْدَفَعَ, أَسْرَعَ
argue فعل/ˈɑɹ.ɡju/جَادَلَ, حَاجَّ
abroad ظرف/əˈbɹɔːd/فِي الْخَارِج, اِلَى الْخَارِج
belong فعل/bɪˈlɒŋ/اِنْتَمَى
rapid صفة/ˈɹæp.ɪd/سَرِيع
divorce اسم/dɪˈvɔːs/طَلَاق, تَطْلِيق
expand فعل/ɪkˈspænd/وَسَّعَ
difficulty اسم/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/صُعُوبَة
habit اسم/ˈhæb.ɪt/عَادَة
dish اسم/dɪʃ/طَبَق, صَحْن
patience اسم/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/صَبْر, تَحَمُّل
disappear فعل/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/اِخْتَفَى
teenager اسم/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/مُرَاهِق

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
grow up فعلكَبُرَ, ْنَشَأ
settle down فعلهَدَأَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • We haven't caught up with each other for ages.
  • I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.
  • How was your childhood?
  • Where did you grow up?
  • My parents didn't always agree with each other.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhaven't caught · has lived
النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعلهshould settle · shouldn't have · should try
فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -ingconsider emigrating · enjoys spending
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةThey're planning · I'm starving

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 22 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, didn't, shouldn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: rush /ɹʌʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: rapid /ˈɹæp.ɪd/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, recipe /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, disappear /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/, starve /stɑɹv/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, argue /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل grandmother, cousin, rush.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →