शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

83 वाक्य

यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।

Approx four to five minutes.

Hi, Ben.

How are you?

We haven't caught up with each other for ages.

What's new?

Hi, Anna.

I'm fine.

I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.

It's interesting how people from different generations live their lives differently.

I agree.

My family has people of all ages, from an infant to an elderly great -grandmother.

My little cousin is still a toddler, while my parents are middle -aged adults.

That's a big family.

How was your childhood?

Where did you grow up?

I was brought up by my parents in a small town.

They taught me to respect elderly people and get on with people of different ages.

When I was a child, I thought adults always knew what was best for everyone.

Really?

I used to think the same thing.

But now that I'm an adult and in my 20s, I realize that adults can make mistakes, too.

My parents didn't always agree with each other.

Did they ever think about getting divorced?

Yes, they went through a difficult period.

They argued a lot and nearly split up.

My father even threatened to walk out on the family.

But eventually, they decided to work on their relationship.

They didn't want to give up on their marriage.

I'm glad they worked things out.

Some couples get married because they love each other.

But they aren't always prepared for the challenges of married life.

Exactly.

My older cousin recently got engaged to his girlfriend.

They're planning to get married next year and start a family when they're financially ready.

That's wonderful.

I think people should settle down when they feel ready, rather than doing it just because their parents expect them to.

Young people shouldn't have to live up to everyone else's expectations.

You're right.

Right.

My grandparents got married when they were very young.

My grandmother left home at 18, left school early, and got her first job to help her family.

That sounds difficult.

Did she have a chance to go to university?

No, she didn't.

She had to put up with many difficulties.

Later, she had a change of career and started a small business.

When her father passed away, she inherited some money, which helped her expand the business.

Your grandmother sounds incredibly hardworking.

Did she ever consider emigrating abroad?

Yes.

She once wanted to emigrate to another country, but she decided to stay because she wanted to look after her elderly parents.

She retired from work at 65, and now she enjoys spending time with her grandchildren.

That's lovely.

My great -grandmother is a centenarian.

She's over 100 years old.

She has lived through so many changes in society.

Ben, wow, she must have some amazing stories to tell.

Does she get on well with the younger generations?

Most of the time, yes, but sometimes she finds it difficult to understand modern technology.

She doesn't always fit in with the way young people communicate, and she can't understand why we spend so much time online.

I can understand that.

Every generation has its own habits.

Young people sometimes run out of patience when older people don't understand their choices, while elderly people may struggle to keep up with rapid changes.

That's why we should try to understand each other.

We shouldn't judge people just because they belong to a different generation.

Absolutely.

My younger sister recently signed up for a cooking course because she wants to learn some traditional family recipes.

She says she doesn't want our family traditions to disappear.

That's a great idea.

I'd love to do something similar.

Perhaps I could sign up for a course with my grandmother and learn how to cook her favorite dishes.

You should!

Spending time together can help different generations become closer.

I agree.

In the end, whether we're infants, teenagers, middle -aged adults, or elderly people, we all need love, support, and understanding.

Exactly.

And we shouldn't rush through life.

We should make our own decisions, learn from our mistakes, and appreciate our families.

Well said, Ben.

Now let's go and catch up over lunch.

I'm starving!

Great idea!

Let's go!

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: grandmother, elderly, adult, generation, parents। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 83 वाक्य और 689 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 4:19 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 160 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्वाभाविक गति से बोलता है, जो रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के करीब है। 85% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
grandmother संज्ञा	/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/	दादी, नानी
cousin संज्ञा	/ˈkʌz(ə)n/	चचेरा भाई, चचेरी बहन
abroad क्रिया विशेषण	/əˈbɹɔːd/	विदेश में
divorce संज्ञा	/dɪˈvɔːs/	तलाक़, तलाक
difficulty संज्ञा	/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/	कठिनाई, मुसीबत
habit संज्ञा	/ˈhæb.ɪt/	अभ्यास, आदत
dish संज्ञा	/dɪʃ/	प्लेट, तबक़
patience संज्ञा	/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/	सहन, धैर्य
disappear क्रिया	/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/	मिटना, ग़ायब होना
retire क्रिया	/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/	सेवानिवृत्ति
expectation संज्ञा	/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/	आशा, अपेक्षा
infant संज्ञा	/ˈɪn.fənt/	शिशु
threaten क्रिया	/ˈθɹɛt.n̩/	धमकाना
emigrate क्रिया	/ˈɛmɪɡɹeɪt/	उत्प्रवास
centenarian संज्ञा	/ˌsɛnəˈnɛɹiən/	शतकवीर

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

We haven't caught up with each other for ages.
I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.
How was your childhood?
Where did you grow up?
My parents didn't always agree with each other.

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	haven't caught · has lived
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा है	should settle · shouldn't have · should try
क्रिया + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — वे क्रियाएँ जिनके बाद -ing रूप आता है	consider emigrating · enjoys spending
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा है	They're planning · I'm starving

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 22 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, didn't, shouldn't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

“th” की ध्वनियाँ: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
“sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: rush /ɹʌʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

/v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/, starve /stɑɹv/, hardworking /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/
/æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, rapid /ˈɹæp.ɪd/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, grandchild /ˈɡɹændˌtʃaɪld/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर grandmother, cousin, abroad जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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Part 1 78

इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?