跟讀練習: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - 通過影片學習英語口語

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83 句

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Approx four to five minutes.

Hi, Ben.

How are you?

We haven't caught up with each other for ages.

What's new?

Hi, Anna.

I'm fine.

I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.

It's interesting how people from different generations live their lives differently.

I agree.

My family has people of all ages, from an infant to an elderly great -grandmother.

My little cousin is still a toddler, while my parents are middle -aged adults.

That's a big family.

How was your childhood?

Where did you grow up?

I was brought up by my parents in a small town.

They taught me to respect elderly people and get on with people of different ages.

When I was a child, I thought adults always knew what was best for everyone.

Really?

I used to think the same thing.

But now that I'm an adult and in my 20s, I realize that adults can make mistakes, too.

My parents didn't always agree with each other.

Did they ever think about getting divorced?

Yes, they went through a difficult period.

They argued a lot and nearly split up.

My father even threatened to walk out on the family.

But eventually, they decided to work on their relationship.

They didn't want to give up on their marriage.

I'm glad they worked things out.

Some couples get married because they love each other.

But they aren't always prepared for the challenges of married life.

Exactly.

My older cousin recently got engaged to his girlfriend.

They're planning to get married next year and start a family when they're financially ready.

That's wonderful.

I think people should settle down when they feel ready, rather than doing it just because their parents expect them to.

Young people shouldn't have to live up to everyone else's expectations.

You're right.

Right.

My grandparents got married when they were very young.

My grandmother left home at 18, left school early, and got her first job to help her family.

That sounds difficult.

Did she have a chance to go to university?

No, she didn't.

She had to put up with many difficulties.

Later, she had a change of career and started a small business.

When her father passed away, she inherited some money, which helped her expand the business.

Your grandmother sounds incredibly hardworking.

Did she ever consider emigrating abroad?

Yes.

She once wanted to emigrate to another country, but she decided to stay because she wanted to look after her elderly parents.

She retired from work at 65, and now she enjoys spending time with her grandchildren.

That's lovely.

My great -grandmother is a centenarian.

She's over 100 years old.

She has lived through so many changes in society.

Ben, wow, she must have some amazing stories to tell.

Does she get on well with the younger generations?

Most of the time, yes, but sometimes she finds it difficult to understand modern technology.

She doesn't always fit in with the way young people communicate, and she can't understand why we spend so much time online.

I can understand that.

Every generation has its own habits.

Young people sometimes run out of patience when older people don't understand their choices, while elderly people may struggle to keep up with rapid changes.

That's why we should try to understand each other.

We shouldn't judge people just because they belong to a different generation.

Absolutely.

My younger sister recently signed up for a cooking course because she wants to learn some traditional family recipes.

She says she doesn't want our family traditions to disappear.

That's a great idea.

I'd love to do something similar.

Perhaps I could sign up for a course with my grandmother and learn how to cook her favorite dishes.

You should!

Spending time together can help different generations become closer.

I agree.

In the end, whether we're infants, teenagers, middle -aged adults, or elderly people, we all need love, support, and understanding.

Exactly.

And we shouldn't rush through life.

We should make our own decisions, learn from our mistakes, and appreciate our families.

Well said, Ben.

Now let's go and catch up over lunch.

I'm starving!

Great idea!

Let's go!

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同頻道

Generations and personal qualities

Daily ConversationWorking Adults

Lesson 1+2(3)

TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students

本課的詞彙與口語要點

影片中反覆出現的詞有：grandmother, elderly, adult, generation, parents。這段影片共有 83 個句子、689 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 4:19。說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 160 個詞，接近日常對話。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
elderly 形容詞	/ˈɛldɚli/	老
grandmother 名詞	/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/	奶奶, 祖母
cousin 名詞	/ˈkʌz(ə)n/	堂兄, 堂哥
rush 動詞	/ɹʌʃ/	急速去, 急速做
argue 動詞	/ˈɑɹ.ɡju/	辯論 /辯論, 爭辯 /爭辯
abroad 副詞	/əˈbɹɔːd/	國外 /國外, 海外
belong 動詞	/bɪˈlɒŋ/	屬於 /屬於
rapid 形容詞	/ˈɹæp.ɪd/	快, 迅速
divorce 名詞	/dɪˈvɔːs/	離婚 /離婚
expand 動詞	/ɪkˈspænd/	擴充套件 /擴充套件, 擴張 /擴張
difficulty 名詞	/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/	困難 /困難
habit 名詞	/ˈhæb.ɪt/	習慣 /習慣
dish 名詞	/dɪʃ/	碟子, 盤子 /盤子
patience 名詞	/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/	耐性, 忍耐
disappear 動詞	/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/	消失

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
bring up 動詞	撫養 /撫養, 養大 /養大
get on with 動詞	繼續 /繼續, 持續 /持續
go through 動詞	通過 /通過
grow up 動詞	長大 /長大
pass away 動詞	去世, 逝世
settle down 動詞	冷靜下來 /冷靜下來

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

We haven't caught up with each other for ages.
I've been thinking a lot about my family recently.
How was your childhood?
Where did you grow up?
My parents didn't always agree with each other.

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	haven't caught · has lived
用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事	should settle · shouldn't have · should try
動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞	consider emigrating · enjoys spending
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事	They're planning · I'm starving

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 22 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, didn't, shouldn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“th” 音: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
“sh” 和 “zh” 音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
長單詞——注意重音位置: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

/v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/, starve /stɑɹv/
詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: rush /ɹʌʃ/, abroad /əˈbɹɔːd/, rapid /ˈɹæp.ɪd/, divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/, engage /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, grandchild /ˈɡɹændˌtʃaɪld/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 elderly, grandmother, cousin 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Generations( add praral verb and collocation) - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

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