쉐도잉 연습: How To Improve Your Reading Comprehension - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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The more you read, the better you read.
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Hi there, Steve Kaufmann here, and today I want to talk about how to improve reading comprehension.
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Uh, it's a subject, a question that I get asked quite often, uh, but first, if you enjoy these videos, please subscribe.
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Reading comprehension is crucial.
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Now, a lot of people actually feel that they have good reading comprehension, but they have trouble speaking.
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However, there are also a lot of people who don't have great reading comprehension, who read slowly, and this of course is an obstacle to improving in the language, even in our own native language.
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The faster we can read, the more quickly we understand what we're reading, the faster we can acquire information through reading and that ability to read, the speed with which we read, that sort of functional literacy, that that, uh, those skills they build on themselves.
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It's, it's a bit like the rich get richer and the poor get poorer.
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If you have uh, better reading skills, you read faster.
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As you read faster, you learn more, you get better at reading and just get better and better and better.
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So how do we, for people who have trouble reading in the language they're learning, is there a way to break that, um, kind of vicious circle?
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Well, first thing is to read, as I just indicated, to be a good reader, to improve your comp...
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reading comprehension, you have to read a lot.
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Okay? But let's say you have trouble reading.
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It could be for any number of reasons.
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First of all, if you're reading in a foreign language, you're not used to reading in that language.
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You may not be used to reading in the, um, the script, you know, but there again, the only solution is to do more of it.
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You just have to do more of it.
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But the other things that I find helpful are listening.
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Okay. Listening combined with reading is very powerful.
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I find that if I read something, you know, without, like, without preparation, I have more difficulty reading it.
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If I can listen to it first, I have an idea of what's there.
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I have some momentum.
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Momentum even in so far as the intonation is concerned.
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Then I do better when I go to read.
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Also, in languages where I have trouble reading, like Arabic and Persian, I use LingQ and I go in sentence mode so that I might go through the lesson once in sentence mode and then again in in lesson mode.
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But it, it just helps me to focus in on one sentence at a time.
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And then of course, in order to be able to have good reading comprehension, you need a large vocabulary because every time you come across a word that you don't know, it's, it disturbs you.
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You're, you've got a certain flow and you've got meaning.
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And ideally, you want the meaning to flow into your brain without you having to translate in your own lang...
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into your own language.
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And every time you hit a word you don't know, it slows you down.
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You gotta look up the word you've lost that, uh, momentum.
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So building up vocabulary is extremely important, but in a way it sort of gets back to the same thing.
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In other words, the more you read, the better you read.
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The more you read, the more words you acquire.
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The more words you acquire, the better you read.
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So it's all a virtuous.
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You have to continuously sort of put yourself in front of reading material, and also I would suggest you vary the difficulty level between challenging material, which might have a lot of new words and easy material that has very little in the way of new words.
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I have found that since my goal is to become a fluent reader in whatever language I'm learning, but at the same time to acquire more words, I have found that 15% unknown words as we count them at LingQ is kind of a sweet spot.
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I'm acquiring enough new words.
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I'm not just reading material that has all known words.
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However, if that sort of unknown words total is 30%, 25%, it's too difficult.
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It slows me down.
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I don't develop any genuine fluency in, uh, in the language.
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So to improve your reading comprehension, read more, increase your vocabulary.
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Use audio use tools like, you know, the sentence view at LingQ.
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Immerse yourself more in the language.
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If there are structures that give you trouble, like some people complain that, you know, in German you've got the separated verbs, uh, you know, long sentences with a verb comes at the end.
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Or people reading in Japanese that find that because that those languages are structured little diff...
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differently, it's difficult to read.
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True. But that's all the more reason why you have to read more.
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And that's all the more reason why you have to listen more, because very often when you hear those sentences spoken by the native speaker with a normal cadence, the normal intonation, the normal rhythm, it's easier to understand because the voice of the narrator of the speaker, putting the emphasis in the right place makes those sentences easier to understand.
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When you don't have the benefit of that audio and you're just reading very often you, you're pushing uphill here, you don't have that momentum that, that, that sense of, of, of what the meaning is, which the narrator will often impart.
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So I definitely recommend, particularly in languages where you find it difficult to read, because the structure is so different that you use audio.
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By the same token, there are people who say, I can read, I have no trouble reading but I don't understand what I hear.
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So I think if those people would also put more emphasis on listening, like I, I had a good friend who, who enjoyed reading French literature but couldn't understand an audio book.
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And I said, you should listen to an audio book that you're reading so that you get the two working together to make you a better reader.
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Not only better able to understand spoken, the spoken language, this happened to be French, but also that you become a better reader.
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So those are some of the things...
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I had made some notes, but I can't remember uh, what I had written down here.
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But, uh, you know, it all comes down to the same, uh, in other words, to become good at a language, and of course, the good listening comprehension leads to good reading comprehension.
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Good reading comprehension means you have a large vocabulary, with that, you're also going to be able to speak better, use words better.
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It's all tied, it's all interconnected.
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So, uh, I hope that's, And, uh, to improve your reading comprehension.
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Read more and use audio to help you get that momentum going to improve your reading.
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Thank you for listening.
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Bye for now.

이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 하는 이유는 무엇인가요?

이 비디오는 읽기 이해력을 향상시키는 방법에 대해 교육적이고 유익한 내용을 제공합니다. 많은 학습자들이 좋은 읽기 이해력을 가지고 있다고 생각하지만 실제로는 말하기의 어려움을 겪고 있습니다. 이 비디오에서는 영어 쉐도잉(shadowspeaks) 기법을 통해 읽기와 듣기를 결합하여 말하기 실력을 키우는 법을 강조합니다. 다양한 텍스트를 읽고 듣는 연습을 통해, 학생들은 언어의 리듬과 억양을 익히게 되고, 자연스럽게 말하기 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한, shadow speech 기법을 활용하면 자신감을 가지고 외국어로 소통할 수 있는 능력을 높일 수 있습니다.

문맥 속 문법 및 표현

  • “The faster we can read, the more quickly we understand what we're reading.” - 이 문장은 원인과 결과의 관계를 잘 보여줍니다. '읽는 속도'와 '이해하는 속도'를 강조하면서, 학습자에게 읽기와 이해의 상관관계를 명확히 합니다.
  • “The more you read, the better you read.” - 학습자에게 반복적인 연습의 중요성을 전달하는 문장입니다. 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 한 문장을 여러 번 반복하여 읽는 것이 읽기 실력을 결국 향상시킨다는 점을 잘 설명합니다.
  • “You need a large vocabulary.” - 어휘력이 읽기 이해력에 미치는 영향을 설명하는 문장입니다. 영어 학습자들은 다양한 주제를 다루는 단어와 표현들을 배우는 것이 필요합니다.

발음의 일반적인 함정

이 비디오에서 언급된 몇몇 어려운 단어와 억양 패턴은 학습자들이 주의해야 할 발음 함정입니다. 'comprehension', 'momentum', 'vocabulary'와 같은 단어들은 특히 발음하기 어려울 수 있습니다. 이러한 단어들을 반복해서 연습함으로써, 학습자들은 보다 자연스럽고 유창한 발화를 돕는 발음 향상을 이룰 수 있습니다. 또한 유튜브 영어 공부를 통해 다양한 발음과 억양을 듣고 따라 해보는 것도 좋은 방법입니다.

결론적으로, 비디오에서 배운 읽기 이해를 위한 전략들을 가지고 영어 쉐도잉 연습을 통해 더욱 효과적으로 영어 실력을 향상시킬 수 있습니다. 매일 조금씩 더 읽고, 듣고, 말하는 연습을 하여 목표를 향해 나아가시기를 바랍니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.