쉐도잉 연습: READING EXPLORER FOUNDATIONS UNIT 3 3A DIGGINGFOR THE PAST by Nora Shawki - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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3. A.
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Digging for the Past by Nora Schocke A.
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When I was in third grade, I watched a video that recreated the discovery of King Tutankhamen's tomb.
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I remember Howard Carter one, peering through a narrow hole in the tomb with a candle.
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A workman asked what he could see.
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Wonderful things, Carter said.
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From that moment, I knew what I wanted to do with my life.
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B. Today I'm lucky to work as an archaeologist.
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I study the lives of people who lived in Egypt's Nile Delta.
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It's exciting work.
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Sometimes you find something that was buried 3 ,000 years ago.
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Holding a piece of history is an amazing feeling.
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C. So I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine, and I made it happen.
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Seems easy, right?
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Not quite.
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The road wasn't easy.
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I did my studies, university, then a PhD.
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But along the way, I was told many things.
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I was too young, I wasn't qualified.
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I should get married and have kids.
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I also needed money, so I applied for six grants.
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The first five replies I got said no. Six months later, the last reply came.
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This time, it was yes.
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Finally, I could start my own excavation.
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DD, for anyone thinking about a career, I would say, never give up.
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If you want to do something, keep trying.
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If people tell you no, use that.
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It will push you.
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At the beginning, it hurts, but the next no hurts a little less.
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It makes you stronger and actually helps you.
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The second, focus on your goals.
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And I stress yours.
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You don't have to follow other people.
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If they say something has never been done, make it happen.
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You may be the first to do it.
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There are always challenges, but you overcome them in the end.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “READING EXPLORER FOUNDATIONS UNIT 3 3A DIGGINGFOR THE PAST by Nora Shawki”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 36개와 단어 305개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 2:01입니다. 화자는 분당 약 152단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 79%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 10개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
tomb 명사/tum/무덤, 분묘
discovery 명사/dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/발견
narrow 형용사/ˈnæɹəʊ/좁은, 좁다
overcome 동사/ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/극복하다, 이겨내다
dig 동사/dɪɡ/파다
peer 명사/pɪɹ/동배
bury 동사/ˈbɛɹi/묻다, 매장하다
candle 명사/ˈkæn.dəl/초, 양초
archaeologist 명사/ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/고고학자
workman 명사/ˈwɝkmən/노동자, 로동자

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
give up 동사항복하다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Today I'm lucky to work as an archaeologist.
  • I was too young, I wasn't qualified.
  • You don't have to follow other people.

주의할 발음

화자는 wasn't, don't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 4번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: discovery /dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/, overcome /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/, excavation /ˌɛkskəˈveɪʃn/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, tomb, discovery, narrow 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →