쉐도잉 연습: The Secret Garden Chapter 21 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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The Secret Garden, Chapter 21,
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Visitors That afternoon, Dr. Craven came to see Colin.
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He always visited after a temper tantrum.
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Last night, Mary flew at Colin like a cat, Mrs. Medlock explained as she led the doctor upstairs.
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She stamped her feet and ordered him to stop screaming.
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Somehow, she startled him so that he stopped.
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And today, well, you won't believe your eyes.
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In Colin's room, he and Mary were talking and laughing over a book.
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But as soon as they noticed the adults, the two children grew silent.
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I'm sorry to hear you're ill, my boy, said Dr. Craven.
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I'm much better now.
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I'm going out in my wheelchair soon, if the weather is good.
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I want some fresh air.
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Dr. Craven sat down next to him.
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I thought you didn't like fresh air.
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I don't when I'm by myself, but Mary is coming with me.
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And so is your nurse, of course.
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No, I won't need the nurse.
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Colin sounded like a Raja again.
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I'm always better when Mary is with me.
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A very strong boy I know will push my wheelchair.
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Dr. Craven felt alarmed for a moment.
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If Colin got well, then the doctor would lose all chance of inheriting Misslethwaite Manor.
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But Dr. Craven was not a bad man.
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He wouldn't let Colin run into danger.
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This boy who's pushing you must be strong, said Dr. Craven.
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And I must know something about him.
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Who is he?
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It's Dickon, said Mary.
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She was sure that everyone knew Dickon, and she was right.
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Oh, you'll be safe with him, said Dr. Craven.
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He's as strong as a moor pony.
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That afternoon, Dr. Craven did not give any medicine or leave instructions for the nurse.
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This certainly is a new state of things, he said to Mrs. Medlock as they went downstairs.
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That night, Colin slept peacefully for the first time.
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He had been awake for only ten minutes the next morning, when Mary ran into his room.
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There's that nice smell again, cried Colin.
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You've been outside.
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You never saw anything so beautiful, said Mary.
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Spring has really come. Has it?
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Colin sat up in bed.
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Open the window.
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When Mary opened the window, fresh smells and bird songs came pouring into the room.
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Lie on your back and breathe deeply.
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That's what Dickon does.
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Colin did as he was told.
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He lay still and breathed in the fresh air while Mary described everything she had seen in the garden that morning.
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She also told him how Dickon had rescued a newborn lamb whose mother had died.
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After a while, the nurse brought breakfast for Colin and Mary.
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When do you think Dickon will come? asked Colin.
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Soon, replied Mary.
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And in a few minutes, they heard a crow cawing.
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That's soot, said Mary.
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Listen, do you hear a tiny sound?
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Oh, yes, cried Colin.
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That's the lamb.
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Dickon's coming.
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In a moment, Martha opened the door and announced.
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If you please, sir, here's Dickon and his creatures.
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But Colin's behavior did not make Dickon feel shy or awkward.
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Wild creatures always stared at him until they knew him.
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He walked over to the sofa and laid the lamb on Colin's lap.
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The lamb began to butt its head against Colin's side.
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What is it doing? asked Colin.
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It wants its mother.
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I brought it to you a bit hungry because I knew you'd like to see it feed.
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Dickon knelt by the sofa and took a bottle out of his pocket.
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Colin watched in amazement, while Dickon fed the lamb and told them how he'd discovered it on the moor.
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I heard a weak cry, but couldn't find it.
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At last I spotted a bit of white near a rock.
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As Dickon talked, soot flew in and out of the window.
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Nut and Shell made trips to the big trees outside and ran up and down the branches.
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The captain curled up near Dickon after the lamb fell asleep.
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The children looked at some of Colin's books, which were full of pictures of flowers.
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We call that one columbine, said Dickon, pointing to a flower that had a long Latin name in the book.
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There are big clumps of columbine in the garden.
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They'll look like a bed of blue and white butterflies when they're blooming.
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I'm going to see them, Colin said firmly.
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Mary nodded solemnly.
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Yes, yes you are, she said.
앱 다운로드
유창하게 말하는 데 필요한 모든 것
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단어 학습나만의 단어장 만들기
단어 게임놀면서 외우기
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “The Secret Garden Chapter 21”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Colin, Mary, Dickon, Craven, lamb. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 80개와 단어 739개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:54입니다. 화자는 분당 약 125단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 77%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| lamb 명사 | /ˈlæm/ | 어린양 |
| columbine 명사 | /ˈkɑləmˌbaɪn/ | 매발톱꽃 |
| soot 명사 | /suːt/ | 그을음 |
| sofa 명사 | /ˈsoʊ̯fə/ | 소파, 카우치 |
| wheelchair 명사 | /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/ | 휠체어, 바퀴의자 |
| breathe 동사 | /bɹiːð/ | 숨쉬다, 호흡(呼吸)하다 |
| solemnly 부사 | /ˈsɑləmli/ | 진지하게, 엄숙히 |
| curl 명사 | /kɜɹl/ | 곱슬머리 |
| downstairs 부사 | /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ | 아래층에, 아래층으로 |
| nod 동사 | /nɑd/ | 끄덕이다 |
| newborn 명사 | 신생아, 갓난아이 | |
| crow 명사 | /kɹoʊ/ | 까마귀 |
| pony 명사 | /ˈpoʊni/ | 조랑말 |
| upstairs 부사 | /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ | 위층에, 위층으로 |
| butterfly 명사 | /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/ | 나비, 호접 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| sit down 동사 | 앉다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- I thought you didn't like fresh air.
- No, I won't need the nurse.
- Listen, do you hear a tiny sound?
- I heard a weak cry, but couldn't find it.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | You've been · has really come |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | won't believe · won't need · will push |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | I'm going · is coming · is it doing |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, won't, couldn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 19번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: sofa /ˈsoʊ̯fə/, peacefully /ˈpiːsfəli/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, firmly /ˈfɝmli/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: amazement /əˈmeɪz.mənt/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/, upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
- /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: wheelchair /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/, startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/, curl /kɜɹl/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, alarm /əˈlɑɹm/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, lamb, columbine, soot 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.