쉐도잉 연습: Unit 10 The ecosystem - Tiếng anh 11 Global success - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Unit 10.
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133 문장
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Unit 10.
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The Ecosystem.
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Page 110.
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Getting Started.
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Ecosystems and Humans.
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Activity 1.
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Listen and Read.
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Nam, you went to Kuk Fong National Park last weekend, didn't you?
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Yes, that's right.
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It was an amazing trip.
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This old forest is home to thousands of different kinds of plants, insects and animals.
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I really like the colourful butterflies and the thousand-year-old tree.
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Yes, Kuk Fong National Park has a very rich ecosystem.
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What's an ecosystem, Miss Hua?
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It's a community that has living things like flora and fauna.
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Flora refers to plants and fauna refers to animals, including tiny organisms like bacteria.
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Ecosystems also include non-living things like sunlight, air, soil and water.
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How important are ecosystems to life on our planet, Miss Hua?
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Healthy ecosystems are essential for human health and survival because they provide us with goods such as food, energy, raw materials, clean water and air.
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So we should protect our ecosystems, shouldn't we?
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That's right.
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Unfortunately, many ecosystems around the world are being lost, damaged or destroyed because of climate change, pollution and overuse of natural resources.
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It's very important to protect and restore them for future generations.
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We don't want our planet to lose even more biodiversity, do we?
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Intonation in question tags.
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Activity one, listen to these conversations.
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Pay attention to the intonation of the question tags, then practice saying them in pairs.
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1.
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So we need to protect local ecosystems, don't we?
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Yes, we do.
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2.
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You'll take the books back to the library, won't you?
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OK, I'll do that tomorrow.
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3.
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We don't want our planet to lose biodiversity, do we?
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No, we don't.
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4.
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An ecosystem is a community of living things, isn't it?
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No, it isn't.
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It's a community of both living and non-living things.
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5.
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You went to Kukfuang National Park last weekend, didn't you?
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Yes, I did.
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Unit 10.
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The Ecosystem.
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Page 112.
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Language.
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Pronunciation.
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Intonation in question tags.
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Activity 2.
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Mark the intonation in the question tags using rising intonation or falling intonation symbols.
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Then listen and check.
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Practice saying the conversations in pairs.
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1.
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Sorry, I didn't hear my alarm this morning.
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So you were late again, weren't you?
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2.
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I couldn't watch the match last night.
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We won, didn't we?
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Yes, we did.
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3.
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There are several ecosystems that can be found in Vietnam.
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Yes, Vietnam is biologically diverse, isn't it?
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4.
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We are running out of fossil fuels, aren't we?
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Yes, we are.
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We should find more alternative sources of energy.
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5.
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People should stop damaging the environment, shouldn't they?
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Yes, I agree with you.
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Thank you.
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Unit 10.
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The Ecosystem.
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Page 115.
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Listening.
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Human impact on ecosystems.
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Activity 2.
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Listen to a talk and choose the correct answer.
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A, B or C.
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Good morning.
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I'd like to introduce Dr. Steve Logan, an environmental expert with a lot of experience in biodiversity conservation.
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He'll talk about the importance of ecosystems at our environmental club meeting.
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Please welcome Dr Logan.
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Thank you Nam.
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As you know, an ecosystem includes living and non-living things and each of them plays an important role.
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A healthy ecosystem brings many benefits such as cleaning our air and water, providing food and controlling climate changes.
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But human activities are damaging our planet's biodiversity.
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Half of our coral reefs have disappeared, and it's believed that 90% of the world coral reefs will die by 2050 due to warming oceans and pollution.
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We've cut down one-third of the world's forests to make space for farming or houses.
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As a result, many animals and plants have lost their habitats, and many species are disappearing.
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So people are destroying the balance of local ecosystems, aren't they?
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But this in turn will affect human life.
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That's right.
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One day we may not have fresh air to breathe or water to use.
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This may happen if we damage the fine balance among all living and non-living things in the ecosystems.
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As species disappear, the food chain may break down.
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We may run out of food, suffer from health problems, and face more natural disasters.
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So what can we do to restore ecosystems?
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Unit 10.
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The Ecosystem.
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Page 116.
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Communication and culture CLIL Everyday English Expressing likes and dislikes Activity 1 Listen and complete the conversation with the expressions in the box, then practice it in pairs.
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There are so many activities for visitors in this park.
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Do you fancy going on an elephant ride, Mai?
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No, thanks.
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I'm not a fan of elephant rides.
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Don't you like elephants?
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They are very gentle creatures.
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That's why we shouldn't ride on them.
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I can't stand animal cruelty.
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Yes, you're right.
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Perhaps we should learn more about the birds in the park.
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Good idea.
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I really love bird watching.
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Unit 10.
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The Ecosystem.
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Page 118.
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Looking back.
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Pronunciation.
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Mark the intonation in the question tags, then listen and check.
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Practice saying the sentences in pairs.
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1.
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I can't find my key.
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You will help me find it, won't you?
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2.
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People have destroyed so many forests, haven't they?
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3.
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I haven't been to Yellowstone.
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I think it's a famous natural park in the USA, isn't it?
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4.
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I don't know much about Sam.
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He didn't graduate from university, did he?
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Thank you.
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이 수업에 대해

이번 수업에서는 생태계에 대한 다양한 내용을 익히고, 관련된 질문 태그의 억양에 집중하여 영어 회화 능력을 향상시키는 기회를 제공합니다. 생태계가 우리의 삶에 미치는 중요성을 배우고, 이를 바탕으로 친환경적인 대화 주제를 연습합니다. 또한, 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 발음 및 억양을 자연스럽게 익히는 데 도움을 주고자 합니다.

주요 어휘 및 구문

  • 생태계 (Ecosystem) - 생물과 비생물의 상호작용을 포함하는 커뮤니티.
  • 식물 (Flora) - 특정 지역의 식물군.
  • 동물 (Fauna) - 특정 지역의 동물군.
  • 필수적 (Essential) - 반드시 필요하거나 중요한.
  • 보호하다 (Protect) - 안전을 지키기 위해 지키거나 방어하다.
  • 다양성 (Biodiversity) - 생물종의 다양성과 복잡성.
  • 청정한 (Clean) - 오염이 없는, 깨끗한.
  • 회복하다 (Restore) - 원래 상태로 돌려놓다.

연습 팁

유튜브 영어 공부를 할 때, 특히 생태계와 같은 주제를 다루는 영상에서는 억양이 중요합니다. 영상의 대화 속도를 주의 깊게 듣고 따라 해보세요. 영어 쉐도잉 기법을 활용하면 발음과 억양을 동시에 연습하는 데 효과적입니다. 예를 들어, "So we need to protect local ecosystems, don't we?"와 같은 질문 태그는 높은 억양에서 낮아지는 패턴을 가지고 있습니다. 이 부분을 반복하면서 shadowspeak으로 발음해 보세요.

또한, 음성 메모를 활용해 자신의 목소리를 녹음한 후, 원본 영상과 비교해 보는 것도 좋습니다. 자신이 영어 회화 연습을 할 때 어떤 부분이 부족한지 확인할 수 있습니다. 질문 태그 연습을 통해 피드백을 받고, 친구나 가족과 함께 shadow speech를 실천해 보세요. 서로의 억양과 발음을 점검하며 학습하는 것도 유익합니다.

이렇게 반복적인 연습을 통해, 영어로 의사소통하는 능력이 크게 향상될 것입니다. 자신감을 가지고 다양한 주제로 대화해 보세요!

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

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