Shadowing Practice: CAMBRIDGE IELTS 17 LISTENING TEST1 PART 3 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 78 sentences and 856 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:44. The speaker talks at a steady 127 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- farmer /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ (noun) — A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm.
- breed /ˈbɹiːd/ (verb) — To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.
- sheep /ˈʃiːp/ (noun) — A woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis.
- lamb /ˈlæm/ (noun) — A young sheep; especially, one younger than nine months.
- module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ (noun) — A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components.
- depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (verb) — To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
- cow /kaʊ/ (noun) — An adult female of the species Bos taurus, especially one that has calved.
- placement /ˈpleɪ̯smənt/ (noun) — The act of placing or putting in place; the act of locating or positioning; the state of being placed.
- supplement /ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/ (noun) — Something added; especially, such an addition added to make up for a deficiency.
- livestock /ˈlaɪvstɑk/ (noun) — Farm animals; animals domesticated for cultivation.
- straightforward /ˌstɹeɪtˈfɔː(ɹ)wə(ɹ)d/ (adjective) — Proceeding in a straight course or manner; not deviating.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (adverb) — With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- skill /skɪl/ (noun) — A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
- connect /kəˈnɛkt/ (verb) — To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
- suitable [ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩] (adjective) — Having sufficient or the required properties for a certain purpose or task; appropriate to a certain occasion.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- check into (verb) — To formally announce one's arrival at a location or event (usually a hotel) to a proprietor or employee of that location or event in order to secure admission…
- check on (verb) — To personally verify that (someone or something) is safe, copacetic, appropriate or satisfactory.
- deal with (verb) — To handle verbally or in some form of artistic expression; to address or discuss as a subject.
- mix up (verb) — To mix or blend thoroughly and completely.
- put in (verb) — To place inside.
- stay on (verb) — to continue in a place or situation, while others leave.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 21 contractions and reduced forms, such as wasn't, didn't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, veterinary /ˈvɛtəɹɪnɛɹi/, dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/, terminology /ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like farmer, breed, sheep.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.







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