Shadowing Practice: Don't make any decision when you are confused. - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 101 sentences and 545 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:55. The speaker talks fast, about 187 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| divorce noun | /dɪˈvɔːs/ | The legal dissolution of a marriage. |
| confused adjective | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | unable to think clearly or understand |
| disappointed adjective | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | Defeated of expectations or hope; experiencing disappointment; let down. |
| angry adjective | /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ | Displaying or feeling anger. |
| calm adjective | /kɑm/ | Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety. |
| strange adjective | /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | Not normal; odd, unusual, surprising, out of the ordinary, often with a negative connotation. |
| hurt verb | /hɝt/ | To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury. |
| afraid adjective | /əˈfɹeɪd/ | Impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear. |
| wonder noun | /ˈwʌndɚ/ | A sense of awe, astonishment and curiosity, inspired by unexpected events, novel experiences and inexplicable circumstances, sometimes accompanied by surprise… |
| imagine verb | /ɪˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪn/ | To form a mental image of something; to envision or create something in one's mind. |
| marriage noun | /ˈmæɹɪd͡ʒ/ | The state of being married. |
| apart | /əˈpɑɹt/ | Excluded from consideration. |
| husband noun | /ˈhʌzbənd/ | A man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse. |
| easily adverb | /ˈi.zɪ.li/ | Comfortably, without discomfort or anxiety. |
| accept verb | /əkˈsɛpt/ | To receive, especially with a consent, with favour, or with approval. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| fall apart verb | To disintegrate, to break into pieces. |
| come back verb | To return to a place. |
| walk out verb | To stage a walkout or strike. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should I say · should wonder · should I do |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | You're making · you're losing · I'm starting |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will listen · will open · won't stop |
| Future with “going to” be going to + verb — a plan or something you can see coming | you're going to say · You're not going to fight · You're not even going to cry |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 34 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like divorce, confused, disappointed.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



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