Shadowing Practice: How to Stop Scrolling, Overcome Procrastination & Build Self-Discipline - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 561 sentences and 6892 words to shadow. The speech runs for 31:48. The speaker talks fast, about 217 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| binge noun | /bɪnd͡ʒ/ | A short period of excessive consumption, especially of food, alcohol, narcotics, etc. |
| meal noun | /ˈmiːl/ | Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity. |
| scripture noun | /ˈskɹɪpt͡ʃɚ/ | A sacred writing or holy book. |
| caffeine noun | /ˈkæfiːn/ | An alkaloid, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂, found naturally in tea and coffee plants, which acts as a mild stimulant on the central nervous system. |
| overcome verb | /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/ | To surmount (a physical or abstract obstacle); to prevail over, to get the better of. |
| scroll noun | /skɹoʊl/ | A roll of paper or parchment; a writing formed into a roll. |
| awareness noun | /əˈwɛɹ.nəs/ | The state or level of consciousness where sense data can be confirmed by an observer. |
| pray verb | /pɹeɪ/ | To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc. |
| rely verb | /ɹɪˈlaɪ/ | To trust; to have confidence in; to depend. |
| habit noun | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | An action performed on a regular basis. |
| consume verb | /kənˈsum/ | To use up. |
| comfort noun | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | Contentment, ease. |
| worship noun | /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/ | The devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object. |
| lean verb | /ˈliːn/ | To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating. |
| dependent adjective | /dɪˈpɛndənt/ | Relying upon; depending upon. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. | |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| cut out verb | To refrain from (doing something, using something etc.), to stop or cease (doing something). | |
| get out of verb | To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of. | |
| pick up verb | To lift; to grasp and raise. | |
| stay up verb | To remain awake; to not go to bed. | |
| wake up verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | To stop sleeping; to awake. |
| fall back into verb | To return to old habits; to return to an unhealthy or unhappy situation. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 159 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thin /ˈθɪn/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: worship /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/, manipulation /məˌnɪp.juˈleɪ.ʃən/, stimulation /stɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: manipulation /məˌnɪp.juˈleɪ.ʃən/, stimulation /stɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like binge, meal, scripture.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to live · used to get |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've mentioned · have struggled · have just consumed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are lost · are built · be addicted |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | someone who is · hymns which is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
























