Shadowing Practice: I Cut These 5 Things—and My Life Instantly Changed - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 200 sentences and 2186 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:28. The speaker talks at a steady 141 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- drain /dɹiːn/ (noun) — A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole (UK)
- default /dɪˈfɔlt/ (noun) — The condition of failing to meet an obligation.
- gap /ɡæp/ (noun) — An opening in anything, made by breaking or parting.
- habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/ (noun) — An action performed on a regular basis.
- delete /dɪˈliːt/ (verb) — To remove, get rid of or erase, especially written or printed material, or data on a computer or other device.
- momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ (noun) — Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its…
- reset /ɹiːˈsɛt/ (verb) — To set back to the initial state.
- psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ (noun) — An expert in the field of psychology.
- sneaky /ˈsniːki/ (adjective) — Elusive; difficult to capture or observe due to constantly outwitting the adversaries.
- solve /sɒlv/ (verb) — To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out.
- steal /stiːl/ (verb) — To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
- awkward /ˈɔk.wɚd/ (adjective) — Lacking dexterity in the use of the hands, or of instruments.
- loop /luːp/ (noun) — A length of thread, line or rope that is doubled over to make an opening.
- instantly /ˈɪnstəntli/ (adverb) — At once; without delay.
- backup /ˈbækˌʌp/ (noun) — A reserve or substitute.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- give away (verb) — To make a gift of (something).
- go ahead /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ (verb) — To proceed with; to begin.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- stand in (verb) — To substitute for; to replace
- take up (verb) — To pick up.
- wait for (verb) — To wait until the specified event occurs.
- back in (verb) — To reverse a vehicle into a space.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 57 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, I'm, wasn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: breathe /bɹiːð/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, intervention /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like drain, default, gap.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to it · used to panic · used to be |
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | have been carrying · you've been feeling |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have gotten · have spent · you've heard |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are hardwired · being organized · was exhausted |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



























