Shadowing Practice: Lessons of Worth with Viola Davis - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 25 sentences and 237 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:49. The speaker talks at a steady 131 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
14 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| silence noun | /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/ | The absence of any sound. |
| remind verb | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person). |
| breathe verb | /bɹiːð/ | To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases. |
| brush noun | /bɹʌʃ/ | An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including… |
| harsh adjective | /ˈhɑɹʃ/ | Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses. |
| reminder noun | /ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/ | Someone or something that reminds. |
| workplace noun | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | The place where someone works. |
| critic noun | /ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/ | A person who appraises the works of others. |
| compliment noun | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect. |
| hesitate verb | /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ | To stop or pause respecting decision or action; to be in suspense or uncertainty as to a determination. |
| blush noun | /ˈblʌʃ/ | An act of blushing; a pink or red glow on the face caused by embarrassment, shame, shyness, love, etc. |
| depreciate verb | /dəˈpriʃiˌeɪt/ | To lessen in price or estimated value; to lower the worth of. |
| naysayer noun | /ˈneɪˌseɪ.ɚ/ | One who consistently denies, criticizes, or doubts; a detractor. |
| rarity noun | /ˈɹɛəɹəti/ | A measure of the scarcity of an object. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| brush off verb | To disregard (something), to dismiss or ignore (someone), as unimportant. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 7 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: brush /bɹʌʃ/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/, depreciate /dəˈpriʃiˌeɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like silence, remind, breathe.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












