Prática de Shadowing: English File 4thE - Intermediate Plus - Revise and Check 3 & 4 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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59 frases
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1
What kind of child were you?
Que tipo de criança você era?
2
What kind of child was I?
3
I was a very inquisitive child.
4
I was the why child.
5
So anything you told me, I always responded with, Well, why?
6
And how come?
7
And why is that?
8
and it was very annoying have you changed much um I'm still very inquisitive
9
but I kind of asked more of why like I want
10
to know more about your intentions as opposed to just why is something the way that it is
11
Are you good at taking photos?
12
I'm okay at taking photos.
13
I have this technique now where instead of taking a photo with my camera,
14
I'll take a video and then I'll take screenshots from the video stills.
15
For example, if my son's playing football, whenever I try and take a photo, i'll always miss really what i was trying to capture
16
but by taking a video i can get various stills of the exact shot
17
that i want so
18
so yeah i'm okay what kind of photos do you take
19
um i take a lot of photos of my children um i like a lot of action shots
20
so i'll take photos of them doing things.
21
I like taking photos of nice places when I go anywhere so scenic photos that kind of thing.
22
Do you have a camera or do you use your phone?
23
I always use my phone.
24
I do have a camera but I've probably not used it in about five years.
25
It was quite a good one as well really expensive
26
but no just the convenience of using my phone and to be honest it probably takes better photos.
27
How worried are you about plastic pollution?
28
Yes, I would say I'm quite concerned about plastic pollution, the effect it has on sea life, the environment in general, and I think it's good that businesses are taking it more seriously too.
29
Are you doing anything to try to use fewer plastic products?
30
I tend to gnaw while holding a plastic cup.
31
Can I put this down for that?
32
Yes, if I'm shopping I'll try to bring a bag of my own
33
and if I have packed lunches for example I'll reuse the same container
34
and I have a water bottle as well so I don't get plastic water, I tend to refill it.
35
Did you study at university?
36
Yeah, I'm studying at university now.
37
What are you studying?
38
Osteopathy.
39
Why did you choose that subject?
40
Because I used to be a competitive swimmer
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and I used to get recurrent injuries and i was seeing a physiotherapist
42
and i wasn't really getting anywhere
43
and then somebody suggested to me to see an osteopath i went to see an osteopath
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and my injuries improved really quickly and it inspired me to be an osteopath
45
have you ever had a part -time job yeah i've uh you know
46
when i was in graduate school i bartended waited tables you
47
know for for part -time yep did you enjoy them I
48
loved them I loved them each each one you know had different things
49
but it's part of my personality I would say I've never
50
had a job where I said I didn't like it you
51
know I always tried to find the good at it and
52
when you're bartending
53
and waitering you meet a lot of interesting people you have a lot of good conversations
54
and you you find you meet a lot of people who
55
you know I would say you'd see some of the bad of humanity
56
and how they treat others probably more so as a waiter than a bartender
57
so people often complained like about the bill they can yeah
58
and the service and
59
if their food's late yeah it's interesting it was a lot of fun though i had a good time
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Pronúncia com IANota em cada frase
Prática de IPADomine cada som
VocabulárioMonte seu banco de palavras
Jogo de vocabulárioAprenda brincando
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 59 frases e 642 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 4:18. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 149 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. Apenas 80% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| pollution substantivo | /pəˈluʃən/ | poluição |
| waiter substantivo | /ˈweɪ̯təː/ | empregado, garçom |
| technique substantivo | /tɛkˈniːk/ | técnica |
| capture verbo | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | capturar |
| humanity substantivo | /hjuˈmænɪti/ | humanidade |
| fewer | /ˈfjuː.ɚ/ | menos |
| complain verbo | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | reclamar, queixar-se |
| container substantivo | /kənˈteɪ.nəɹ/ | recipiente |
| convenience substantivo | /kənˈvinjəns/ | conveniência, comodidade |
| inspire verbo | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | inspirar |
| oppose verbo | /əˈpoʊz/ | opor |
| screenshot substantivo | /ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/ | captura de ecrã, captura de tela |
| bartender substantivo | /ˈbɑɹˌtɛndɚ/ | barman |
| inquisitive adjetivo | /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/ | inquisitivo |
| annoy verbo | /əˈnoɪ̯/ | aborrecer, irritar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Frases condicionais if + oração, will/would + verbo — uma condição e seu resultado | if I'm shopping I'll try |
| “Used to” used to + verbo — um hábito ou estado do passado que não é mais verdade | used to be · used to get |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have packed · have you ever had |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 20 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'll, I'm, I've. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, intentions /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/, screenshot /ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como pollution, waiter, technique.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.