Prática de Shadowing: If The Shoe Fits - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Welcome to English in a Minute, where we teach you all about idioms in American English.
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Sometimes being truthful is hard, especially when you have to tell a person something unpleasant.
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There is a phrase in American English that is used for this purpose.
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I just can't believe her.
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She said that I look sloppy and bad and that my clothes don't fit well.
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She said that I look like I live in a garbage can.
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Well, if the shoe fits, wear it.
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If someone says to you, if the shoe fits, wear it, they're saying that if something applies to you, then you should accept it.
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It can be unkind to say, So, you should use this phrase only with people you know very well.
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And that's English in a Minute.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “If The Shoe Fits”. Este vídeo tem 10 frases e 132 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 0:54. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 146 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 14 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| phrase substantivo | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | expressão, frase |
| shoe substantivo | /ˈʃu/ | calçado, sapato |
| garbage substantivo | /ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/ | lixo |
| cloth substantivo | /klɒθ/ | pano, tecido |
| unpleasant adjetivo | /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/ | desagradável, injucundo |
| sloppy adjetivo | /ˈslɑ.pi/ | desleixado |
| idiom substantivo | /ˈɪdiəm/ | idioma, expressão idiomática |
| teach verbo | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | ensinar |
| fit verbo | /fɪt/ | servir |
| wear verbo | /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ | vestir, trajar |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | bem-vindo!, bem-vinda! |
| purpose substantivo | /ˈpɜːpəs/ | propósito |
| accept verbo | /əkˈsɛpt/ | aceitar |
| apply verbo | /əˈplaɪ/ | aplicar |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Conselho com “should” should + verbo — dizer o que é uma boa ideia | should accept · should use |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | they're saying |
| Obrigação: must / have to / need to dizer que algo é necessário | have to tell |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 3 contrações e formas reduzidas, como can't, don't, they're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, truthful /ˈtɹuːθ.f(ə)l/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/, unkind /ʌnˈkaɪnd/, fit /fɪt/, accept /əkˈsɛpt/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como phrase, shoe, garbage.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.