Prática de Shadowing: Public speaking means speaking to - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Now turns to part 4.
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You will hear a talk given by Dr Miranda James.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 31 to 35.
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Now, listen carefully to the talk and answer questions 31 to 35.
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Good afternoon everybody
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and welcome to the first in a series of talks we have arranged for the Overseas Students Association this semester.
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Dr. James has very kindly agreed to speak to us today on the topic of public speaking
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and judging from the large numbers of you here, it's clearly a subject of great interest and relevance.
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Dr. James.
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hello it's good to see so many of you here
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and hopefully what I'm going to tell you will be useful to you both here at the university
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and in your future employment Many people avoid speaking publicly,
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by which I mean in front of say 10 or more people.
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Yeah.
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not because they lack the ability but mainly because they lack confidence which is really only due to lack of practice
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I Today, as a consequence of the influence of television,
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audiences expect speakers to be relatively brief and to the point,
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in addition to being well informed and interesting or entertaining.
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Thank you.
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Probably the most important part of public speaking is what you do beforehand.
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by which I mean preparation.
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Thank you.
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this includes practical details such as knowing precisely what your topic is and exactly how long you are expected to talk for.
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- You should also plan the content thoroughly.
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Yes.
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A good strategy is to write out the content as you intend to say it, and then make brief notes,
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preferably on small cards, which you use to talk from.
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this way you sound more natural you incorporate pauses
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while you look at your notes and you can then look at your audience while you are speaking
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Never read your speech without looking at the audience.
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Eye contact is a very important part of communicating with an audience.
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So deliberately move your head and look around at your audience.
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Okay.
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Pauses are important, as most people, when they are nervous, tend to rush through their speech.
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Now you have some time to look at questions 36 to 40.
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Now listen and answer questions 36 to 40.
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Practice speaking slowly.
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This gives you more time to pronounce your words correctly.
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Thank you.
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It's always easier for your audience to listen to someone whose speaking is clear and calmly paced,
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so that they can understand the ideas being explained.
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and the bigger the group the more slowly you should speak.
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Remember to project your voice, speaking clearly to the person furthest away from you.
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It's a good idea to rehearse and record yourself.
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So, Pay attention to your intonation when you listen to yourself.
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- Okay.
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It's even harder if you're speaking in a second language, I would imagine.
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But there's nothing worse than listening to a flat, monotonous voice.
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So try to vary your tone and rhythm.
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Thank you.
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This will add meaning to your words.
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lastly pay attention to both your posture and your gestures.
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A confident person stands, or sits in a small group, with their head up, chin out and shoulders back.
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Try to avoid scratching or fiddling with your hair or beard, or pens, jewellery and so on.
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These movements can distract and irritate your audience.
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Yet you may be unaware of them yourself.
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Another reason for rehearsing, preferably with feedback from a friend or better still, on video.
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I hope these few tips will make your experience of speaking in public a little easier.
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Remember, practice makes perfect.
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That is the end of part 4.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.

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Por que praticar a fala com este vídeo?

Falar em público é uma habilidade fundamental que muitos evitam, não por falta de capacidade, mas pela falta de confiança, frequentemente decorrente da falta de prática. Este vídeo, apresentando a palestra de Dr. Miranda James, oferece uma oportunidade valiosa para aprender inglês com YouTube e aprimorar suas habilidades de fala. Ao sincronizar sua prática de fala com a apresentação do Dr. James, você poderá se familiarizar com a estrutura da apresentação em inglês, ao mesmo tempo que ganha confiança ao falar diante de um grupo maior.

O vídeo sublinha a importância da preparação e do conhecimento do conteúdo. Ao assisti-lo, você pode utilizar as técnicas discutidas para melhorar a pronúncia em inglês e a clareza ao se comunicar. Portanto, envolva-se ativamente ouvindo e, em seguida, praticando sua própria apresentação com base nas dicas de Dr. James.

Gramática e Expressões em Contexto

No discurso de Dr. James, várias estruturas gramaticais e expressões úteis podem ser observadas. Vamos analisar algumas delas:

  • “to speak in front of” – Uma expressão comum que denota o ato de se apresentar para um público. Aprecie como ela é utilizada para definir o contexto da palestra.
  • “make brief notes” – Esta expressão enfatiza a importância de se preparar, usando anotações como guia, o que pode ser crucial para a fluência.
  • “project your voice” – Uma instrução prática para garantir que sua fala seja ouvida por todos os presentes, especialmente em grupos maiores.

Esses exemplos são importantes para que você comece a aprender inglês com YouTube e implemente o shadowspeak na sua prática diária, incorporando novas estruturas em seu vocabulário.

Armadilhas Comuns na Pronúncia

Durante a palestra, Dr. James menciona diversas dicas que podem ajudar a evitar erros comuns de pronúncia. Aqui estão alguns pontos para prestar atenção:

  • Acento em palavras como “audience” – Preste atenção na colocação da sílaba tônica, pois isso pode alterar o entendimento da palavra.
  • “project” e “pronounce” – Essas palavras devem ser pronunciadas claramente, especialmente quando usadas em contexto de fala pública.
  • Intonação – Evite uma voz monótona. Dr. James sugere variar o tom e o ritmo, algo essencial ao falar em inglês.

Para aqueles que desejam melhorar a pronúncia em inglês, essas dicas são cruciais. Ao praticar o shadowspeaks, você pode imitar não apenas as palavras, mas também o ritmo e a entonação, melhorando sua fluência e confiança quando fala em público.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →