Практика Shadowing: IELTS Listening - Section 1: Riverdale Pre-school - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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IELTS Listening, Version 16207 You will hear a number of different recordings,
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and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four sections.
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Write all your answers in the listening question booklet.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to section one on page two of your question booklet.
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Section one.
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You will hear a telephone conversation between a man who's finding out about a preschool for his young daughter
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and a woman who works there.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5 on page 2.
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Good morning, Riverdale Preschool.
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Sally speaking.
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Hello.
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My name's Robert.
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I've got a four -year -old daughter called Susie, and I'd like to get some information about your preschool, please.
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Sure, Robert.
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Well, Susie's the right age.
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We take three - and four -year -olds in classes of 20 students.
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The number of children in a class is 20.
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So 20 has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions one to five.
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Good morning Riverdale Preschool, Sally speaking.
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Hello, my name's Robert.
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I've got a four -year -old daughter called Susie and I'd like to get some information about your preschool, please.
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Sure, Robert.
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Well, Susie's the right age.
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We take three and four -year -olds in classes of twenty students.
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Oh, great.
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And how many teachers do you have?
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We have two.
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The first group is taught by Mrs Oliver and the second group is taken by Mrs Keogh.
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Just a moment.
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I'll write that down.
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Could you spell the last name, please?
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It's an unusual one, isn't it?
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Yes.
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It's K -E -O -G -H.
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OK, I've got that.
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Now, I know the children attend for two or three days a week.
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That's right.
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The older ones, like Susie, are here for three days, which means fifteen hours a week.
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The younger ones, the three -year -olds, attend two days a week.
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That's a total of ten hours.
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And what do they do during that time?
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Well, half the day is spent outside and the children can run around and play games with their friends,
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or do a calmer activity, like painting, for example.
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We have a great outside play area that we're improving all the time.
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Yes, we were walking past the other day and Susie noticed.
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You've recently put in a new slide, haven't you?
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Yes, we're really pleased with it.
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It's a big one and the children love it.
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And are you thinking of adding anything else outdoors?
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Well, we were hoping to build a playhouse, but that was too expensive.
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So we're now making plans for a garden where the children will be able to grow flowers and vegetables.
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Lovely.
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And what else do the children do?
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Well, the other half of the day is spent indoors.
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This year the children seem to be very interested in music, so the teachers are doing a lot of activities related to that.
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Last year there seemed to be more of an interest in dancing.
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Well, Susie would love either of those.
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The teachers may sometimes play quiet games with the children, but we always make time for a story each day.
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It's a very important part of the programme here.
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Yes, of course.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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On page two.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Now, I'd like to ask you about the fees, if that's OK.
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Sure.
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We actually had to put them up this term, I'm afraid.
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Yes.
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I heard from a friend of mine that it used to be $420 for the term, but it's just gone up to $470.
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Is that right?
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Yes.
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We had to add the extra $50 to cover costs.
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Things got a lot more expensive last year.
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Hmm, I understand.
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And I think the fees are still quite reasonable.
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Another school I've spoken to charges $500 per term.
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Oh, really?
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My friend also told me that his daughter went on a trip to the local zoo
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and that the cost of that was covered in the fees.
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Is that right?
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Yes, we did that last year, but we'll be going to a farm this year instead.
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We vary it, so, for example, we may go to the theatre next year.
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OK, it sounds like fun.
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Also included in the price is membership of a special library.
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Children can borrow a toy and keep it for a week and choose a different one the following week.
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It's very popular.
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What a great idea.
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We would certainly make use of that system if we enrol.
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Now, is there anything else I should know?
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Well, the children have a rest here during the day
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and we make up a little bed for them with sheets and blankets.
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But we advise parents to pack a pillow in the child's bag as we We don't provide one.
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OK, I'll make a note of that.
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So what should I do if I want to come and look around the school during the day and meet the staff?
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The best thing is to call the teacher on the classroom mobile and she'll tell you which time is best to visit.
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Shall I give you the number?
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Yes, please.
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OK, it's 0914 638 520.
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Thanks for all your help, Sally, and we hope to see you soon.
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No problem.
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Bye for now.
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That is the end of Section 1.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «IELTS Listening - Section 1: Riverdale Pre-school». Чаще всего повторяются слова: answer, Susie, preschool, hear, Robert. В этом видео 111 предложений и 1005 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:19. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 137 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 88% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика простая.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (11), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| preschool прилагательное | /ˈpɹiːskuːl/ | дошко́льный |
| booklet существительное | /ˈbʊk.lət/ | брошю́ра, букле́т |
| indoors наречие | /ɪnˈdɔɹz/ | в помеще́нии, внутри́ |
| vegetable существительное | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | о́вощ |
| pillow существительное | /ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞] | поду́шка |
| borrow глагол | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | занима́ть, заня́ть |
| blanket существительное | /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/ | одея́ло, покрыва́ло |
| instruction существительное | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | инстру́кция, инструкта́ж |
| classroom существительное | /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ | класс, кла́ссная ко́мната |
| outdoor прилагательное | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | нару́жный, вне́шний |
| slide существительное | /ˈslaɪ̯d/ | го́рка |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| look around глагол | осма́триваться, осмотре́ться | |
| make up глагол | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | составля́ть, соста́вить |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- Could you spell the last name, please?
- It's an unusual one, isn't it?
- You've recently put in a new slide, haven't you?
- Yes, we're really pleased with it.
- Shall I give you the number?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | will be played · will be given · has been done |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | has been done · has been written · I've spoken |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | woman who works · days, which means |
| Совет с «should» should + глагол — сказать, что стоит сделать | should answer · should know · should I do |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 19 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I've, I'd, we're. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как preschool, booklet, indoors.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.