Практика Shadowing: Why These Nuns Cut off Their Noses and Lips - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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79 предложений
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Our stories are based on detailed historical sources, and some of what really happened is simply too graphic for a general audience.
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The full 18 plus version, with all the scenes without limitations, is available on YouTube for channel members and on Patreon.
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And now, enjoy!
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Dark clouds descend upon your abbey, as thunder makes the ground quake.
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A fellow nun cries out, The Vikings are coming!
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Their torches burn like dragonfire, ready to scorch the place to the ground.
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Those who try to run will get their throats cut or be taken away in chains.
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Your father, King Alfred of Wessex, thought you'd be safe here.
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But now, all you can do is pray.
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Dear God, please send the mightiest Viking under our way.
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Surround it.
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It's the late 9th century, a terrible time to live on the British coast, especially in a convent.
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For decades, the Vikings have come here to loot, and chapels full of golden crosses are a welcome bounty.
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Some nuns try to fight back by going full barbarian.
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In one nunnery, sisters cut off their noses and upper lips to scare the Vikings off.
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But they keep coming back.
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King Alfred has spent years fighting the Vikings.
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Since taking the throne in 871, he's watched them conquer kingdom after kingdom until nearly half of England lies under their control.
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He won't be able to keep his young nun daughter Æthelgifu safe from the Vikings for long.
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His older daughter Æthelflet marries the lord of the neighboring kingdom of Mercia
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and joins the battle the princess may not have been raised to fight vikings
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but she's about to become their worst nightmare bet these vikings
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have never seen a princess in a tank just look at her go
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to first take care of some viking hunting at first ethel fled's husband leads the fight but when he falls around 902,
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Mercia suddenly finds itself ruled by a woman.
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A lady leading a kingdom is unusual, but with her land and younger sister still living in the shadow of Viking raids,
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she's determined to strike back by bringing out the heavy artillery.
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When the Vikings gather around the city of Chester in 907,
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Aethelflaed soldiers greet them by pouring boiling water over them to burn their flesh and bones.
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As the invaders scream and stumble back, legend has it that Mercia's soldiers hurl beehives at them to secure the kill.
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While Ethelfledd crushes the raiders in the north, her brother Edward, now King of Wessex, is clearing the south.
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They're the ultimate Viking hunting team, so when their enemies start creeping close to their sister's abbey, they know exactly what to do.
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None shall pass.
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Years of poor health have left Ethelgifu in no condition to run.
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So her siblings decide to send their forces to meet the Vikings.
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Their armies catch up with them near Tessenhall.
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The Viking hunter siblings split their formation to enclose the Norsemen, cutting off any hope of escape.
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All the raiders can do is form a shield wall, but Ethelflaed's troops are relentless.
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They keep on pounding their exposed heads until their skulls crack.
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Even the Nordic kings riding with the formation aren't spared.
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When the dust settles, one of the strongest Viking armies in England is gone.
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Not long after the battle, Æthelflaed's husband, the Lord of Mercia, dies.
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But that's okay.
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By now, everyone knows who's really leading the fight.
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Ring of Fire To stop the invaders from pushing farther south and reaching her sister's abbey, Æthelflaed builds fortified towns at strategic locations,
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drawing a ring around Mercia that no raider can break.
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For the next seven years, Æthelflaed rules with an iron fist.
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When she's not commanding soldiers or fortresses, she's securing alliances with the Irish and Welsh to finish off her enemies.
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By 918, the Vikings know it's time to jump ship.
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Some raiders who have occupied York for nearly half a century swear allegiance to her, even willing to fight against her last enemies and form part of her government.
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But before she can finish the conquest, her heart of steel finally gives out.
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While her daughter is chosen as the next Lady of Mercia, Æthelflaed's brother is done sharing his power with a woman and takes away his niece's crown.
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Some say she then spent the rest of her days as a nun.
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The king may be trying to erase Æthelflaed's legacy,
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but monasteries see her as a martyr and immortalize her story in the Mercian Register.
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The mighty Viking Hunter, who devoted her life to keeping bloodthirsty raiders away from their chapels.
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Want to fight your own heroic battle?
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So, hurry up! So It's
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true, it's true, it's true,
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it's true, it's true, it's true,
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it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true, it's true.

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ИИ-оценка произношенияОценка каждой фразы
Практика IPAОсвойте каждый звук
СловарьСоберите свой словарный запас
Игра со словамиУчитесь играя

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 79 предложений и 1065 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:49. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 136 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. Только 78% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
thunder существительное/ˈθʌndɚ/гром
console существительное/ˈkɑn.soʊl/пульт
abbey существительное/ˈæbi/абба́тство, монасты́рь
bonus существительное/ˈbəʊ.nəs/пре́мия, бо́нус
hunter существительное/ˈhʌntɚ/охо́тничья соба́ка
pin существительное/pɪn/була́вка, шпи́лька
realistic прилагательное/ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/реалисти́чный
hurry глагол/ˈhʌ.ɹi/спеши́ть, торопи́ться
mighty прилагательное/ˈmaɪti/могу́щественный, мо́щный
chapel существительное/ˈt͡ʃæp.əl/часо́вня, капе́лла
sibling существительное/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/брат, сестра́
bone существительное/boʊn/кость
cloud существительное/ˈklaʊ̯d/о́блако, ту́ча
unusual прилагательное/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/необы́чный, необыкнове́нный
legend существительное/ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/леге́нда, пове́рье

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
cut off глагол/ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf]отреза́ть, отре́зать
come back глаголвозвраща́ться, возврати́ться
finish off глаголпоко́нчить
give out глаголобнаро́довать, объявля́ть
sign up глаголзапи́сывать, записа́ть

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасhave come · has spent · have never seen
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетare based · be taken · have been raised
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеThose who try · those who haven

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 9 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например haven't, aren't, I'll. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, throne /θɹəʊ̯n/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, shield /ˈʃild/, flesh /flɛʃ/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/, artillery /ɑɹˈtɪləɹi/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как thunder, console, abbey.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →