ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 10 Advanced Phrasal Verbs to Understand Native English Speakers

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Here are 10 advanced phrasal verbs for any topic that will help you understand native English speakers.

Hello, it's Keith from English Speaking Success and the website the Keith Speaking Academy, where you become a confident English speaker.

Now, if you want to understand native speakers or proficient speakers, you must know lots of phrasal verbs.

We use them all the time.

Phrasal verb is a verb plus a preposition or an adverbial particle, or sometimes to actually.

For example, right, to switch on.

to switch on the light.

to switch off the light.

Many, not many, some phrasal verbs can be idiomatic, like to turn up, meaning to appear.

"I'm happy that you turned up today.

"Thank you." Yes.

Now, as I said, native English speakers and proficient speakers of English use phrasal verbs a lot.

especially in these everyday conversations, right?

So, oh, and if you're preparing for IELTS speaking test,

then these 10 advanced phrasal verbs today might help you stand out from the crowd.

So in this video, I'll give you 10 advanced phrasal verbs in the context of work.

And also at the end of the video, I'll give you a story using all of them to see how much you've learned.

Oh, and as a bonus, if you download the PDF, You can review all of these,

but also get a story of these phrasal verbs in the context of study, schools and teachers.

The truth is these phrasal verbs are really flexible and I think can be used for many different topics.

Sounds good?

Are you ready?

Let's jump in.

Okay, phrasal verb number one, to drum into.

Okay, now a drum is this.

Right now.

To drum something into someone is to Teach something again and again persistently until They remember it.

It's a bit like the idea of drumming.

Boom, boom, boom, boom, boom.

You completely, continually drum the information.

You beat the information into somebody.

Right.

For example, our boss always drums the importance of deadlines into our team.

but we still miss them.

Great.

Number two.

Number two, to stir up.

To stir, well, to stir Is this...

I can stir my tea.

But to stir up is to cause a problem to grow.

For example, my colleague Jim likes to stir things up in meetings.

Often he says things that he knows people will disagree with.

Hmm.

Number three, to settle down.

To settle down means to become calmer or to calm down.

Like, It's been busy at work, but things are settling down now.

There's a similar phrasal verb, which is to settle in, but with a different meaning.

To settle in means to get used to a new place.

For example, if you start a new job, your boss might say, "Oh, today's your first day.

How are you settling in?" I'm settling in very well, thank you.

Next.

Number four, to crack up.

To crack someone up means to, well, to make someone laugh uncontrollably.

Or to crack up, if I crack up, I laugh uncontrollably a lot uncontrollably.

For example, my boss is so funny he cracks me up.

Be a bit careful because to crack up, I crack up, can have two meanings.

It can be to laugh or to break down, like an emotional breakdown.

So be careful if your boss cracks up.

It may be that they're laughing, but it may be that they are stressed and emotionally breaking down.

Two very different things.

How do you know?

The context.

Look at the context and you know.

for somebody at work, if they're sick and they're off, maybe you stand in for them.

For example, Jack is off work today, so I am standing in for him.

Great.

Listen, if you're enjoying and finding this useful, do remember to subscribe and like the video.

Let's go in now to number six.

Number six is to fend for yourself. to fend for yourself.

The for becomes for, to fend for yourself, to fend for myself.

I fend for myself.

And it means to take care of yourself.

Do you know, when I was a teenager and I lived at home, my mum used to do the cooking, do the washing, do the tidying.

When I went to university, suddenly I had to fend for myself.

Another example, after I became a freelancer, I had to fend for myself, finding clients, negotiating contracts and so on.

Another expression, an idiom that is similar in meaning, is to stand on your own two feet.

When I went to university, I had to stand on my own two feet.

Nice expression.

Next, to delve into.

And often here we link to delvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv For example, I know these reports are really important, so I will delve into them as soon as I can.

You could also say, "I've got a new book.

I can't wait to delve into my new book." Let's move on.

Oh, another phrasal verb.

Okay, number eight, to dive into.

Again, that /v / sound, to dive into.

To dive is this right?

If you like swimming, you might dive into the water.

But idiomatically, it can also mean to start doing something with lots of energy.

For example, similar to the last one, I've got a new book, I'm going to dive into this book straight after the I've recorded this video.

Or after the meeting, we immediately dived into developing the strategy for the upcoming campaign.

Great, if you're in marketing.

Next.

Okay, number nine, to reckon on.

Now you may know the verb to reckon.

I reckon, you reckon, meaning I think, right?

I reckon it's a good idea.

I think it's a good idea.

But to reckon on something means that you feel something is likely to happen.

And so you make plans depending on that.

100

For example, right, we're having a party after the meeting and we are reckoning on about 50 people coming.

101

So make sure there are enough snacks.

102

You could use it in the negative as well, like, well, we didn't reckon on this product being so popular.

103

We need to produce more.

104

This is a tricky one to learn.

105

It can be used in different contexts.

106

So try and expose yourself as much as possible to different contexts.

107

Remember, at the end of this, there's a PDF, and there's a story about study and school, which will give you new contexts as well.

108

Let's move on to the last one, number 10, which I hope doesn't happen.

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You'll find out why in a minute.

110

Number 10 is to drift off, to drift off.

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To drift is just when something moves slowly, like if it's a leaf on the water is drifting,

112

something being moved by the water or the air is drifting.

113

To drift off means to fall asleep.

114

but not usually on purpose.

115

I mean, not intentionally.

116

So to drift off maybe when something is really boring, then you might drift off.

117

For example, the meeting was so boring.

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I began to drift off.

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or I drifted off.

120

That's why I hope in this video you haven't drifted off.

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I hope it's been useful

122

and you've found out lots of new phrases you can start practicing

123

but also listening for so you can understand native speakers and proficient speakers a lot better.

124

Now don't leave me just yet because I'm about to tell you a story in the context of work, using all of these phrasal verbs.

125

Okay, let's see how much you have picked up.

126

to learn informally.

127

The story is called Sophie's Big Break.

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- If you're sitting comfortably, let's begin.

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Sophie's big break.

130

Sophie had just started a new job at a marketing company.

131

She was nervous, but excited.

132

On her second day, her manager asked her to stand in for Tim, who was on vacation.

133

Sophie wasn't sure if she could handle the responsibility.

134

But she accepted.

135

At first, it was difficult to manage all of Tim's tasks, but after a few days, things began to settle down.

136

The office was busy, but she learned how to keep things under control.

137

Her colleagues were very supportive and they helped her when she felt overwhelmed.

138

One day, during a team meeting,

139

somebody told a funny story about a client and everybody started to crack up.

140

Sophie laughed so hard that she almost cried.

141

It was nice to see the team having fun together, even when work was stressful.

142

After the meeting, the team had to dive into a new project.

143

Sophie felt a bit lost at first and quickly realized that there was a lot of data to go through

144

So she actually needed to work overtime to delve into the reports so she could understand everything.

145

As the project deadline approached, Sophie had to work long hours.

146

and sometimes she would drift off at her desk.

147

She was so tired.

148

It wasn't easy fending for herself.

149

Now Tim wasn't there to help her.

150

It was challenging but she managed to get everything done on time.

151

However, the project had stirred up some confusion among the clients and Sophie had to explain things again and again.

152

Her manager was very patient and kept repeating the same instructions to Sophie and the team.

153

I need to drum this into you, he said.

154

With every new project, we must follow the operating procedures and brand guidelines.

155

Otherwise, clients get confused.

156

he said.

157

Sophie listened carefully and made sure to follow every detail.

158

At the end of two weeks, Tom hadn't come back to work.

159

He had decided to go and work for himself as a ski instructor.

160

Great.

161

Sophie was quickly promoted, no surprise, and took over his job, as she had done such a good job during his absence.

162

And that was Sophie's.

163

Big break.

164

Big break, there's a big opportunity, right?

165

The promotion and everything else.

166

Did you understand the story?

167

Did you catch all of those phrasal verbs?

168

Oh, did you notice which phrasal verb was not in the story?

169

Let me know in the comments below.

170

Now, here's a bonus learning strategy for you, right?

171

The reason I share this story with you is quite simple.

172

When you learn new vocabulary, in order to learn it deeply, you have to see it in several contexts.

173

It's not enough to watch a YouTube video with one example.

174

That's not learning really.

175

A great way to give the context is stories.

176

And that's why in my online courses like the Gold Course and the Vocabulary Vault,

177

I use stories a lot to give the context to help students like you understand more deeply.

178

But I understand not everybody can get a course or an online course.

179

So here's something extra for you.

180

If you download the PDF of all these 10 phrasal verbs, you'll also get the story of Sophie's Big Break.

181

But as an extra bonus, you'll get another story using the phrasal verbs in the context of study, school and teachers.

182

I hope that can help you on your learning journey to become a confident speaker of English.

183

the next video.

184

Take care, my friend.

185

Keep studying.

186

All the best.

187

Bye bye.

188

Music

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “10 Advanced Phrasal Verbs to Understand Native English Speakers” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: verb, phrasal, context, example, Sophie วิดีโอนี้มี 188 ประโยค และ 1867 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:09 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 123 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์	คำอ่าน	ความหมาย
verb คำนาม	/vɝb/	คำกริยา, กริยา
drum คำนาม	/ˈdɹʌm/	กลอง
dive คำกริยา	/daɪv/	ดำ
vocabulary คำนาม	/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/	คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์
bore คำกริยา	/boɹ/	เจาะ, ไช
colleague คำนาม	/ˈkɒliːɡ/	เพื่อนร่วมงาน
deadline คำนาม	/ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/	เส้นตาย
guideline คำนาม	/ˈɡaɪdˌlaɪn/	แนวทาง, แนวปฏิบัติ
preposition คำนาม	/ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/	บุพบท, บุรพบท
tidy คำคุณศัพท์	/ˈtaɪ.di/	เรียบร้อย
snack คำนาม	/snæk/	เครื่องว่าง, ของว่าง
particle คำนาม	/ˈpɑɹtək(ə)l/	อนุภาค
overtime คำนาม	/ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/	การทำโอที
expose คำกริยา	/ɪkˈspoʊz/	เผย, เปิดเผย
negotiate คำกริยา	/nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/	ต่อรอง, เจรจา

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์	ความหมาย
pick up คำกริยา	ยก, หยิบ
switch off คำกริยา	ปิด, ดับ

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

"I'm happy that you turned up today.
How are you settling in?" I'm settling in very well, thank you.
How do you know?
Did you understand the story?
Did you catch all of those phrasal verbs?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้าง	ในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน	you've learned · It's been · I've recorded
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ	can be used · being moved · is called
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ	verb, which is · school, which will

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 31 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, you're, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, adverbial /ædˈvɝbi.əl/, idiomatic /ˌɪd.iː.əˈmat.ɪk/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, dive /daɪv/, delve /dɛlv/, adverbial /ædˈvɝbi.əl/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/
/v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: verb /vɝb/, dive /daɪv/, delve /dɛlv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, adverbial /ædˈvɝbi.əl/
/z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, expose /ɪkˈspoʊz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง verb, drum, dive เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 10 Advanced Phrasal Verbs to Understand Native English Speakers

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?