ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Chapter 2
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Chapter 2.
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Saying Goodbye to America It was a lot of news for a seven-year-old boy.
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Uncles dying, an English grandfather, a new home in England, a new name.
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He did not understand it all at first.
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And when he did, he was not very happy.
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Oh, dearest, he said to his mother.
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Cedric's father always called her dearest, and so the little boy used the name too.
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I don't think I want to be an earl.
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None of the boys in our street are earls.
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Please, can I not be one?
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Your papa loved his home in England, said he, said his mother.
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I think he would like you to go there and be an earl one day.
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I'm sorry to leave all my friends, Dick and Bridget and everyone, said Cedric sadly.
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And Mr. Hobbs isn't going to like the news.
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He says kings and lords are all bad people.
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America has a president, and Mr. Hobbes says presidents are much better than kings.
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The next day Cedric went to see Mr. Hobbes at his grocery store.
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He sat down in his usual place.
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But at first he could not find the words to tell Mr. Hobbs his news.
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Then he said it all at once, very quickly.
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Mr. Hobbs stared at him.
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"'Well,' he said, "'can this be true?' Yes, Mr. Hobbs, said Cedric.
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I'm sorry to say, it's all true.
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Mr. Havisham says I am Lord Fauntleroy now,
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and one day I'm going to be the Earl of Dorincourt after my grandfather dies.
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Well, said Mr. Hobbs, well, well, well.
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They talked about it for a long time, and in the end Mr. Hobbs was happier about lords and earls.
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He liked his young friend very much.
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He first knew Cedric when he was six weeks old, and he had a grandfatherly interest in the boy.
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But he did not like Cedric going to England.
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"'Can't you stay here and be an earl?' he asked.
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"'No, I can't,' said Cedric sadly.
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"'Dearest says we must go to England.' The Dorincourt name was an old and famous one.
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The family was very rich, with great houses and castles in England.
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Mr Havisham, the family's lawyer for forty years, knew the Earl very well.
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He remembered the Earl's words to him before he left England.
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I hate that American woman.
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She married my son because he was an earl's son, and she wanted to be rich.
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Her son is going to be just like her." But after a week in New York,
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Mr. Havisham knew differently.
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Mrs. Errol married the Earl's son because she loved him with all her heart, he thought.
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She's not interested in money.
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She asks nothing for herself.
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She only wants her little boy to be happy.
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I think the Earl is wrong about her and about her little boy."
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Mr. Havisham was surprised and pleased by the new Lord Fauntleroy.
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Cedric was a fine boy,
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tall and strong, with his mother's brown eyes and his father's golden hair.
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He spoke well, was not afraid of anything, and was friendly with everyone.
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He had a kind heart too.
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Mr. Havisham learned that very soon.
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One day he was with Cedric when his mother was out.
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Mr. Havisham wanted to talk to him about his new life in England.
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But Cedric spoke first.
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Please, what is an earl?
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he asked.
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I don't know anything about them.
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Please can you tell me?
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An earl is.. is a very important person," Mr. Havisham said.
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He usually comes from a very old family.
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The first earl of Dorincourt lived four hundred years ago.
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"'Well, well,' said Cedric.
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"'That was a long time ago.
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"'That's interesting.
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"'But what does an earl do?' "'This was not an easy question to answer.
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"'An earl,' Mr. Havisham began, "'um, an earl often helps the king.
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Perhaps he's a soldier for the king.
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Some earls were very brave men in the old days.
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Oh, said Cedric, my papa was a soldier, and he was a very brave man, you know.
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I'm pleased earls are brave.
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It's a good thing to be brave, don't you think?
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Yes, Mr. Havisham said.
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There is another good thing about earls.
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Some of them have money, a lot of money.
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That's a good thing to have, said Cedric.
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I'd like a lot of money.
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Would you? said Mr. Havisham.
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Why?
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Well, Cedric said happily, a person can do so many things with money, you see.
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I can buy beautiful things for dearest, like books and pretty dresses.
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I can buy a warm winter coat for Bridget.
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She lives in our street and has twelve children.
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And a present for Mr. Hobbs at the grocery store.
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And then for Dick—who is Dick?" asked Mr. Havisham.
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"'Dick is a boot-black,' said Lord Fauntleroy.
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"'He cleans people's boots in the street, you know.
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He's one of the nicest people in the world.
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When I was little, he was very kind to me once.
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And when someone is kind to you, you never forget it, do you?
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And what would you like to do for Dick? asked the lawyer.
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He smiled a little smile.
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A boot black, a grocery man, a poor woman with twelve children,
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Strange friends for the grandson of an earl.
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Buy the business for him, said the young lord happily.
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He works for Jake now, and Jake is no good, you see.
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Dick does all the work, and Jake takes all the money.
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Dick gets so angry.
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Rick needs new brushes and new clothes,
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and a sign, and then he can get somewhere." At that moment Mrs. Errol came home.
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"'I am so sorry to be late,' she said.
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I was at the house of a friend.
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Her husband is ill, and she needs help, poor thing.
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Oh, cried the young lord.
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He jumped up from his chair.
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That's Bridget.
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I must visit her, too.
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One moment, said the lawyer.
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He remembered the earl's words.
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The boy can have anything.
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Tell him that.
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Put money in his pockets and tell him it came from his grandfather.
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Mr. Havisham told Mrs. Errol and Cedric about the Earl's money, but he said it more kindly.
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Then he asked, So, would Lord Fauntleroy like to help this poor woman?
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At first, Cedric did not understand.
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His mother put her arms around him.
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Ceddy, dear, she said, the Earl is your grandpapa, your papa's father.
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He's very kind, and he loves you, and he wants you to love him.
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He wants you to be happy and to make other people happy.
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He's very rich, and he gave Mr. Havisham some money for you.
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You can give some to Bridget now, to pay her rent, and to buy food for her husband and her children.
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Isn't that fine, Setty?
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Isn't he good?" Cedric's face was suddenly very excited.
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He looked from his mother to Mr. Havisham.
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Can I have it now? he cried.
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Can I run to her house and give it to her this minute?
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Mr. Havisham gave Cedric twenty-five dollars, and Cedric was out of the house in seconds.
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A short time later, Cedric was back, with a big smile on his face.
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Bridget cried, he said.
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She cried because she was so happy.
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I think I'm going to like being an earl.
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The old lawyer smiled his little smile again.
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What's the Earl going to think about that? he thought.
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He gives his grandson money, and the boy gives it to a poor woman to pay her rent.
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The day for leaving New York came quickly.
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In the last days, Lord Fauntleroy was very busy.
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With the Earl's money, Bridget's children all had new clothes,
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and Mr. Hobbs had a very fine gold watch from his little friend.
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"'Look,' said Cedric, "'the watch has our names on the back,
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so you can't forget me.' Mr. Hobbs held the watch in his hand,
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and at first he could not speak.
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I'm not going to forget you, my boy, he said at last.
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You never forget a good friend, do you?
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Dick, too, could not find words at first to thank his little friend.
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He now had new brushes,
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a big new sign, and the best boot-black business in New York.
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On the last day, he came to the house to say goodbye.
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I'm sorry he's going away.
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I really am," he said to Mr. Havisham.
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I never had a friend like him.
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Dick shook Cedric's hand for a long time.
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Goodbye, he said.
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Write, and tell me all about it, earls and everything.
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That evening, Cedric's mama was very quiet.
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Cedric held her hand.
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It's sad saying goodbye to all our friends and our little house, isn't it, dearest?
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he said.
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Yes, said he dear, it is, she said, very, very sad.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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เป้าหมายการพูดสำหรับคลิปนี้
ในวิดีโอนี้ เราจะมุ่งเน้นที่การปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษ โดยเฉพาะในการสื่อสารอารมณ์และความรู้สึกผ่านบทสนทนา ตัวละคร Cedric แสดงความรู้สึกถึงการจากไปและความไม่แน่ใจเกี่ยวกับอนาคตของเขา ซึ่งช่วยให้ผู้เรียนสามารถเข้าใจและฝึกฝนการพูดในสถานการณ์ที่เป็นอารมณ์ได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ การฝึกพูดตามแบบหรือ shadow speech จะช่วยให้คุณฝึกฝนการออกเสียงและจังหวะการพูดได้ดียิ่งขึ้น
ธนาคารวลี
- “I'm sorry to leave all my friends” - “ฉันเสียใจที่ต้องจากเพื่อนๆ ทั้งหมด”
- “Can I not be one?” - “ฉันไม่สามารถเป็นได้ไหม?”
- “Dearest says we must go to England” - “แม่บอกว่าพวกเราต้องไปอังกฤษ”
- “Well, can this be true?” - “งั้น นี่มันจริงเหรอ?”
- “I think the Earl is wrong about her” - “ฉันคิดว่าท่านเอิร์ลคิดผิดเกี่ยวกับเธอ”
การเรียนรู้วลีจากการสนทนาเหล่านี้จะช่วยให้คุณสามารถนำไปใช้ในบริบทที่แตกต่างกันได้ ช่วยเพิ่มคลังคำศัพท์และสร้างความมั่นใจในการพูด
แก้ไขจุดอ่อนของคุณ
วิดีโอนี้ช่วยให้คุณปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษผ่านการฟังและทำตามการพูดของตัวละครในบทสนทนา การฝึกฝน shadow speech จะช่วยให้คุณพัฒนาจังหวะการพูดและเสียงที่เป็นธรรมชาติ ผ่านการเลียนแบบการพูดของ Cedric คุณจะได้เรียนรู้การออกเสียงคำที่ถูกต้อง รวมถึงการใช้โทนเสียงที่เหมาะสมในแต่ละสถานการณ์
การฝึกพูดตามวิดีโอเป็นวิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษจากวิดีโอ ด้วยการทำซ้ำและเลียนแบบเสียงของตัวละคร คุณจะสามารถปรับปรุงการออกเสียงและการสื่อสารได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ ส่งผลให้การเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษของคุณเกิดผลเป็นรูปธรรมมากยิ่งขึ้น
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the nicest · the best |
| อนาคตด้วย “going to” be going to + กริยา — แผนหรือสิ่งที่เห็นว่ากำลังจะเกิด | I'm going to be · is going to be · I'm going to like |
| ความจำเป็น: must / have to / need to บอกว่าสิ่งใดจำเป็นต้องทำ | must go · must visit |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ