ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Don't waste your time - Brian Tracy
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Now here's the good news.
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If you're doing what you love to do, you will want to be in the top 10% in your field.
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If you don't want to be excellent at what you're doing, it means you're in the wrong field.
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It just means that you're marking time, you're treading water.
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And there's a lot of people who are in their field and they do their job and, you know, they go home at night and don't think about their work and so on.
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And this kind of an attitude means that you have no future.
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You have a very shaky present.
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That crackling sound you hear is the ice breaking under your feet, okay?
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and you have no future because if you're not doing what you love to do and throwing your whole heart into it, you're just marking time.
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But everybody is designed so that there is something that you love to do that you can do well.
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And the fact that you love it means that you probably have the ability to excel at it.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Don't waste your time - Brian Tracy”. This video has 11 sentences and 179 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:44. The speaker talks fast, about 245 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 95% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 10 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| excel verb | /ɪkˈsɛl/ | To surpass someone or something; to be better or do better than someone or something. |
| tread verb | /tɹɛd/ | To step or walk (on or across something); to trample. |
| crackle verb | /ˈkɹækəl/ | To make a prolonged, frequent cracking sound which sounds like fizzing or popping. |
| shaky adjective | /ˈʃeɪki/ | Shaking or trembling. |
| attitude noun | /ˈætɪˌtud/ | The position of the body or way of carrying oneself. |
| ability noun | /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ | The quality or state of being able; capacity to do or of doing something; having the necessary power. |
| foot noun | /fʊt/ | A biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg. |
| everybody | /ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/ | All people. |
| throw verb | /θɹoʊ/ | To hurl; to release (an object) with some force from one’s hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air. |
| excellent adjective | /ˈɛk.sə.lənt/ | Having excelled, having surpassed. |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is designed |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who are |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 9 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: ability /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/, everybody /ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like excel, tread, crackle.
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ