Shadowing Practice: Beginner English Conversation about Free Time Activities - Learn English Speaking with Video
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124 cümleler
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1
So Meg, what do you like to do in your free time?
2
Actually, I love cooking.
3
I like to try new dishes and I love baking as well.
4
Oh, nice.
5
That's interesting because I hate cooking.
6
Oh, really?
7
Yeah, and I don't know anything about baking, but I like cleaning.
8
Cleaning is relaxing.
9
Really?
10
Is that true?
11
Yeah, really.
12
I like cleaning.
13
So my house is usually very clean.
14
My house is usually clean also, but I don't like cleaning very much.
15
Yeah, I think most people don't like cleaning, but some people think cleaning is relaxing, like me.
16
That's true.
17
What else do you like to do?
18
Well, I like exercising.
19
I like going to the gym.
20
I like listening to podcasts.
21
So I listen to a lot of podcasts a lot.
22
And I like surfing the internet.
23
And sometimes I enjoy reading books.
24
I also enjoy reading books when I have time.
25
But these days, I often listen to books instead.
26
I listen to audiobooks.
27
Oh, really?
28
Yeah, I like listening to audiobooks.
29
Why?
30
Because I can't exercise at the same time.
31
Ah, so exercising and reading at the same time.
32
Yeah, it's fun.
33
So I love jogging, and I go jogging almost every day, usually for one hour so I listen to audiobooks when I jog.
34
So you can do two things at once.
35
Very important.
36
Multitasking.
37
I love multitasking.
38
Sounds like you're good at multitasking.
39
Let's talk about outdoor activities.
40
Do you like doing yard work?
41
I don't especially like doing yard work, but right now I don't have a yard,
42
so doing yard work isn't something I have to worry about.
43
What about you?
44
I like doing yard work.
45
I think it's very relaxing.
46
It's like cleaning, so I enjoy it.
47
But like you, I don't have a yard, so now I don't do yard work very much.
48
Or I can't do yard work.
49
So you like gardening if you have a yard?
50
Yeah, so I grew up on a big house, so we had lots of yard work, lots of gardening. So, yeah.
51
Right.
52
But what about other things like hiking?
53
Do you like hiking?
54
I love hiking.
55
Anything that is in nature, I love doing.
56
So I love hiking.
57
I love kayaking.
58
I love canoeing.
59
Any outdoor sports.
60
Do you like hiking?
61
I do.
62
I'm with you.
63
I love hiking.
64
What about things like rock climbing?
65
I have never been rock climbing.
66
Have you gone rock climbing?
67
No, rock climbing looks dangerous, so I'm a little scared, so I've never done rock climbing either.
68
What about things like singing and dancing?
69
Do you enjoy singing and dancing?
70
I enjoy singing, but I'm not very good at it, so I like singing when I'm alone or in my car.
71
Are you good at singing?
72
No, I'm terrible at singing, so I hate singing.
73
I really, really hate singing.
74
But I like going to karaoke and listening to people sing.
75
Yeah, some people are really good at singing.
76
Yeah.
77
What about dancing?
78
I hate dancing too.
79
Yeah.
80
I'm not good at dancing, so dancing is very embarrassing for me.
81
So I don't like it.
82
I'm not good at dancing either.
83
Are there any other activities you really dislike doing?
84
Like for me, I hate writing letters.
85
For example, I don't like writing thank you letters.
86
I don't like writing anything with my hand.
87
Typing is okay.
88
I don't mind typing things, but I hate writing.
89
So using your hand to write, you hate writing.
90
Yeah, I like typing.
91
Fingers is okay.
92
Thumb is okay on the phone.
93
Like, I don't mind texting.
94
I don't mind typing.
95
I just don't like physically writing with a pencil or pen.
96
Like, yeah, pen or pencil, like a letter, writing a letter.
97
Right, because my writing is really bad, and it's hard to read, so it's embarrassing.
98
I'm sure it's fine.
99
How about you?
100
For example, do you like ironing your clothes?
101
I don't like ironing my clothes, but...
102
My clothes usually don't need ironing, so I don't have to worry about it too much.
103
I don't like doing laundry.
104
It's related to ironing clothes.
105
So it takes a long time, and the clothes, I have to dry the clothes.
106
So doing laundry is a little bit boring for me.
107
I don't mind doing laundry if I go to the coin laundry, but I hate hanging my laundry out.
108
So I hate hanging out my laundry.
109
It takes forever.
110
I don't know why.
111
You put it out, you take it back in.
112
It just takes so much time.
113
That's funny.
114
I'm kind of the opposite.
115
So I don't mind hanging out my laundry because I like saving money.
116
So I don't have to use money at the coin laundry.
117
Plus you are helping the environment.
118
That's true.
119
I like helping the earth.
120
Yeah.
121
I should change.
122
Okay.
123
Thanks, Meg.
124
Yeah.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu konuşma dersi “Beginner English Conversation about Free Time Activities” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: yard, singing, hate, laundry, writing. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 124 cümle ve 821 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 5:52 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 140 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin yalnızca %79’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı. 124 cümlenin 22 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| laundry isim | /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ | yıkama, çamaşır yıkama |
| cloth isim | /klɒθ/ | kumaş |
| climb fiil | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | tırmanmak |
| coin isim | /ˈkoɪ̯n/ | madenî para, demir para |
| podcast isim | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast |
| pencil isim | /ˈpɛnsəl/ | kurşun kalem, kalem |
| bake fiil | /beɪk/ | fırınlamak, fırında pişirmek |
| finger isim | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | parmak |
| dish isim | /dɪʃ/ | tanner, tabak |
| scare fiil | /skɛɚ/ | korkutmak |
| thumb isim | /ˈθʌm/ | başparmak |
| bore fiil | /boɹ/ | burgulamak |
| surf fiil | /sɝf/ | sörf yapmak |
| canoe isim | /kəˈnuː/ | kano, kayık |
| audiobook isim | /ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/ | sesli kitap |
Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler
Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:
- What else do you like to do?
- Do you like doing yard work?
- Have you gone rock climbing?
- Do you enjoy singing and dancing?
- Are you good at singing?
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | have never been · Have you gone · I've never done |
| Fiil + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — ardından -ing biçimi gelen fiiller | love cooking · love baking · hate cooking |
| Zorunluluk: must / have to / need to bir şeyin gerekli olduğunu söylemek | have to worry · have to dry · have to use |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı don't, I'm, can't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 36 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: cloth /klɒθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: audiobook /ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: cloth /klɒθ/, climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/, scare /skɛɚ/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, kayak /ˈkaɪˌæk/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; laundry, cloth, climb gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.