Pratica di Shadowing: Beginner English Conversation about Free Time Activities - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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124 frasi
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1
So Meg, what do you like to do in your free time?
2
Actually, I love cooking.
3
I like to try new dishes and I love baking as well.
4
Oh, nice.
5
That's interesting because I hate cooking.
6
Oh, really?
7
Yeah, and I don't know anything about baking, but I like cleaning.
8
Cleaning is relaxing.
9
Really?
10
Is that true?
11
Yeah, really.
12
I like cleaning.
13
So my house is usually very clean.
14
My house is usually clean also, but I don't like cleaning very much.
15
Yeah, I think most people don't like cleaning, but some people think cleaning is relaxing, like me.
16
That's true.
17
What else do you like to do?
18
Well, I like exercising.
19
I like going to the gym.
20
I like listening to podcasts.
21
So I listen to a lot of podcasts a lot.
22
And I like surfing the internet.
23
And sometimes I enjoy reading books.
24
I also enjoy reading books when I have time.
25
But these days, I often listen to books instead.
26
I listen to audiobooks.
27
Oh, really?
28
Yeah, I like listening to audiobooks.
29
Why?
30
Because I can't exercise at the same time.
31
Ah, so exercising and reading at the same time.
32
Yeah, it's fun.
33
So I love jogging, and I go jogging almost every day, usually for one hour so I listen to audiobooks when I jog.
34
So you can do two things at once.
35
Very important.
36
Multitasking.
37
I love multitasking.
38
Sounds like you're good at multitasking.
39
Let's talk about outdoor activities.
40
Do you like doing yard work?
41
I don't especially like doing yard work, but right now I don't have a yard,
42
so doing yard work isn't something I have to worry about.
43
What about you?
44
I like doing yard work.
45
I think it's very relaxing.
46
It's like cleaning, so I enjoy it.
47
But like you, I don't have a yard, so now I don't do yard work very much.
48
Or I can't do yard work.
49
So you like gardening if you have a yard?
50
Yeah, so I grew up on a big house, so we had lots of yard work, lots of gardening. So, yeah.
51
Right.
52
But what about other things like hiking?
53
Do you like hiking?
54
I love hiking.
55
Anything that is in nature, I love doing.
56
So I love hiking.
57
I love kayaking.
58
I love canoeing.
59
Any outdoor sports.
60
Do you like hiking?
61
I do.
62
I'm with you.
63
I love hiking.
64
What about things like rock climbing?
65
I have never been rock climbing.
66
Have you gone rock climbing?
67
No, rock climbing looks dangerous, so I'm a little scared, so I've never done rock climbing either.
68
What about things like singing and dancing?
69
Do you enjoy singing and dancing?
70
I enjoy singing, but I'm not very good at it, so I like singing when I'm alone or in my car.
71
Are you good at singing?
72
No, I'm terrible at singing, so I hate singing.
73
I really, really hate singing.
74
But I like going to karaoke and listening to people sing.
75
Yeah, some people are really good at singing.
76
Yeah.
77
What about dancing?
78
I hate dancing too.
79
Yeah.
80
I'm not good at dancing, so dancing is very embarrassing for me.
81
So I don't like it.
82
I'm not good at dancing either.
83
Are there any other activities you really dislike doing?
84
Like for me, I hate writing letters.
85
For example, I don't like writing thank you letters.
86
I don't like writing anything with my hand.
87
Typing is okay.
88
I don't mind typing things, but I hate writing.
89
So using your hand to write, you hate writing.
90
Yeah, I like typing.
91
Fingers is okay.
92
Thumb is okay on the phone.
93
Like, I don't mind texting.
94
I don't mind typing.
95
I just don't like physically writing with a pencil or pen.
96
Like, yeah, pen or pencil, like a letter, writing a letter.
97
Right, because my writing is really bad, and it's hard to read, so it's embarrassing.
98
I'm sure it's fine.
99
How about you?
100
For example, do you like ironing your clothes?
101
I don't like ironing my clothes, but...
102
My clothes usually don't need ironing, so I don't have to worry about it too much.
103
I don't like doing laundry.
104
It's related to ironing clothes.
105
So it takes a long time, and the clothes, I have to dry the clothes.
106
So doing laundry is a little bit boring for me.
107
I don't mind doing laundry if I go to the coin laundry, but I hate hanging my laundry out.
108
So I hate hanging out my laundry.
109
It takes forever.
110
I don't know why.
111
You put it out, you take it back in.
112
It just takes so much time.
113
That's funny.
114
I'm kind of the opposite.
115
So I don't mind hanging out my laundry because I like saving money.
116
So I don't have to use money at the coin laundry.
117
Plus you are helping the environment.
118
That's true.
119
I like helping the earth.
120
Yeah.
121
I should change.
122
Okay.
123
Thanks, Meg.
124
Yeah.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Beginner English Conversation about Free Time Activities”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: yard, singing, hate, laundry, writing. Questo video contiene 124 frasi e 821 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 5:52. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 140 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Solo il 79% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è impegnativo. 22 delle sue 124 frasi sono domande: un buon esercizio per l’intonazione interrogativa e le risposte brevi.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| laundry sostantivo | /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ | bucato |
| cloth sostantivo | /klɒθ/ | stoffa, tessuto |
| hike sostantivo | /haɪk/ | camminata, passeggiata |
| climb verbo | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | arrampicare, scalare |
| outdoor aggettivo | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | a cielo aperto, all'aperto |
| coin sostantivo | /ˈkoɪ̯n/ | moneta |
| podcast sostantivo | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast, audioprogramma |
| pencil sostantivo | /ˈpɛnsəl/ | matita, lapis |
| bake verbo | /beɪk/ | cuocere (al forno), infornare |
| finger sostantivo | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | dito, dita |
| dish sostantivo | /dɪʃ/ | piatto, scodella |
| scare verbo | /skɛɚ/ | spaventare, impaurire |
| thumb sostantivo | /ˈθʌm/ | pollice, dito grosso |
| bore verbo | /boɹ/ | annoiare, tediare |
| dislike verbo | /dɪsˈlaɪk/ | non piacersi |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- What else do you like to do?
- Do you like doing yard work?
- Have you gone rock climbing?
- Do you enjoy singing and dancing?
- Are you good at singing?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | have never been · Have you gone · I've never done |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — i verbi seguiti dalla forma in -ing | love cooking · love baking · hate cooking |
| Obbligo: must / have to / need to dire che qualcosa è necessario | have to worry · have to dry · have to use |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 36 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come don't, I'm, can't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: audiobook /ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: cloth /klɒθ/, hike /haɪk/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, bake /beɪk/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, kayak /ˈkaɪˌæk/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come laundry, cloth, hike.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.