تدريب Shadowing: Beginner English Conversation about Free Time Activities - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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124 جمل
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1
So Meg, what do you like to do in your free time?
2
Actually, I love cooking.
3
I like to try new dishes and I love baking as well.
4
Oh, nice.
5
That's interesting because I hate cooking.
6
Oh, really?
7
Yeah, and I don't know anything about baking, but I like cleaning.
8
Cleaning is relaxing.
9
Really?
10
Is that true?
11
Yeah, really.
12
I like cleaning.
13
So my house is usually very clean.
14
My house is usually clean also, but I don't like cleaning very much.
15
Yeah, I think most people don't like cleaning, but some people think cleaning is relaxing, like me.
16
That's true.
17
What else do you like to do?
18
Well, I like exercising.
19
I like going to the gym.
20
I like listening to podcasts.
21
So I listen to a lot of podcasts a lot.
22
And I like surfing the internet.
23
And sometimes I enjoy reading books.
24
I also enjoy reading books when I have time.
25
But these days, I often listen to books instead.
26
I listen to audiobooks.
27
Oh, really?
28
Yeah, I like listening to audiobooks.
29
Why?
30
Because I can't exercise at the same time.
31
Ah, so exercising and reading at the same time.
32
Yeah, it's fun.
33
So I love jogging, and I go jogging almost every day, usually for one hour so I listen to audiobooks when I jog.
34
So you can do two things at once.
35
Very important.
36
Multitasking.
37
I love multitasking.
38
Sounds like you're good at multitasking.
39
Let's talk about outdoor activities.
40
Do you like doing yard work?
41
I don't especially like doing yard work, but right now I don't have a yard,
42
so doing yard work isn't something I have to worry about.
43
What about you?
44
I like doing yard work.
45
I think it's very relaxing.
46
It's like cleaning, so I enjoy it.
47
But like you, I don't have a yard, so now I don't do yard work very much.
48
Or I can't do yard work.
49
So you like gardening if you have a yard?
50
Yeah, so I grew up on a big house, so we had lots of yard work, lots of gardening. So, yeah.
51
Right.
52
But what about other things like hiking?
53
Do you like hiking?
54
I love hiking.
55
Anything that is in nature, I love doing.
56
So I love hiking.
57
I love kayaking.
58
I love canoeing.
59
Any outdoor sports.
60
Do you like hiking?
61
I do.
62
I'm with you.
63
I love hiking.
64
What about things like rock climbing?
65
I have never been rock climbing.
66
Have you gone rock climbing?
67
No, rock climbing looks dangerous, so I'm a little scared, so I've never done rock climbing either.
68
What about things like singing and dancing?
69
Do you enjoy singing and dancing?
70
I enjoy singing, but I'm not very good at it, so I like singing when I'm alone or in my car.
71
Are you good at singing?
72
No, I'm terrible at singing, so I hate singing.
73
I really, really hate singing.
74
But I like going to karaoke and listening to people sing.
75
Yeah, some people are really good at singing.
76
Yeah.
77
What about dancing?
78
I hate dancing too.
79
Yeah.
80
I'm not good at dancing, so dancing is very embarrassing for me.
81
So I don't like it.
82
I'm not good at dancing either.
83
Are there any other activities you really dislike doing?
84
Like for me, I hate writing letters.
85
For example, I don't like writing thank you letters.
86
I don't like writing anything with my hand.
87
Typing is okay.
88
I don't mind typing things, but I hate writing.
89
So using your hand to write, you hate writing.
90
Yeah, I like typing.
91
Fingers is okay.
92
Thumb is okay on the phone.
93
Like, I don't mind texting.
94
I don't mind typing.
95
I just don't like physically writing with a pencil or pen.
96
Like, yeah, pen or pencil, like a letter, writing a letter.
97
Right, because my writing is really bad, and it's hard to read, so it's embarrassing.
98
I'm sure it's fine.
99
How about you?
100
For example, do you like ironing your clothes?
101
I don't like ironing my clothes, but...
102
My clothes usually don't need ironing, so I don't have to worry about it too much.
103
I don't like doing laundry.
104
It's related to ironing clothes.
105
So it takes a long time, and the clothes, I have to dry the clothes.
106
So doing laundry is a little bit boring for me.
107
I don't mind doing laundry if I go to the coin laundry, but I hate hanging my laundry out.
108
So I hate hanging out my laundry.
109
It takes forever.
110
I don't know why.
111
You put it out, you take it back in.
112
It just takes so much time.
113
That's funny.
114
I'm kind of the opposite.
115
So I don't mind hanging out my laundry because I like saving money.
116
So I don't have to use money at the coin laundry.
117
Plus you are helping the environment.
118
That's true.
119
I like helping the earth.
120
Yeah.
121
I should change.
122
Okay.
123
Thanks, Meg.
124
Yeah.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “Beginner English Conversation about Free Time Activities”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: yard, singing, hate, laundry, writing. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 124 جملة و821 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 5:52. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 140 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 79% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 22 من أصل 124 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| laundry اسم | /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ | غَسِيل, غَسْل |
| cloth اسم | /klɒθ/ | قُمَاش, أقمشة |
| climb فعل | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | تَسَلَّقَ |
| relax فعل | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | اِسْتَرْخَى |
| coin اسم | /ˈkoɪ̯n/ | قِرْش, عُمْلَة |
| podcast اسم | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | بُودْكَاسْت m پُودْكَاسْت, بَثّ صَوْتِيّ |
| pencil اسم | /ˈpɛnsəl/ | قَلَم رَصَاص, قَلَم |
| bake فعل | /beɪk/ | خَبَزَ |
| finger اسم | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | إِصْبَع, بَنَان |
| dish اسم | /dɪʃ/ | طَبَق, صَحْن |
| scare فعل | /skɛɚ/ | أَفْزَعَ |
| thumb اسم | /ˈθʌm/ | إِبْهَام |
| bore فعل | /boɹ/ | أَمَلَّ |
| dislike فعل | /dɪsˈlaɪk/ | كَرِهَ |
| canoe اسم | /kəˈnuː/ | قَارِب الْكَانُو |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- What else do you like to do?
- Do you like doing yard work?
- Have you gone rock climbing?
- Do you enjoy singing and dancing?
- Are you good at singing?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | have never been · Have you gone · I've never done |
| فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -ing | love cooking · love baking · hate cooking |
| الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروري | have to worry · have to dry · have to use |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 36 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'm, can't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: audiobook /ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: laundry /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/, cloth /klɒθ/, climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل laundry, cloth, climb.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.