Shadowing Practice: Powerful Closing Argument - For The People - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Where were you when you can fill in the blank?
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A big moment in history, a small moment on the playground, in a bar, on the subway,
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a time when someone needed help,
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needed your help, needed you to stand up. Did you? Did you stand up?
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Did you do something?
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Did you say something?
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You don't have to.
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You can look away.
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Put your head down.
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Cross the street.
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You can stay home and lock your doors.
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There is no law that says you have to do anything to prevent a crime.
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And if Jared Nash hadn't sat there eating cereal and watching the light die from Christine Campbell's eyes...
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Then we wouldn't be here today.
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You don't have to help the victim, but you cannot help the perpetrator.
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That is what you cannot do, and that is why we're here, because that is what Mr. Nash did do.
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Missed prison of a felony is a crime as old as this court, and it requires that the government prove four essential elements.
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One, that the principal committed and completed the felony alleged.
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Well, we know that.
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Brad Hargrove has pleaded guilty to murdering Christine Campbell.
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Two, that the defendant had full knowledge of that fact.
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That also is not a question.
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Jared Nash has admitted he knew, and the defense does not contest that he knew Brad Hargrove killed Christine Campbell.
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Three, that the defendant failed to notify the authorities.
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This, too, is not in dispute.
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Jared Nash proudly did not notify authorities.
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And four, that he took an affirmative step or steps to conceal the crime of the principal.
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We're here on that question and that question alone.
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And on that question, the evidence is clear.
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At the exact time Hargrove was beating Ms. Campbell to death, Jared Nash turned up his music.
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So loud, you could hear nothing else in that building.
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He did this to conceal the screams of Christine Campbell.
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He did this to conceal this crime.
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Where were you when Christine Campbell was dying?
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Most of you were at home, asleep.
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Some of you may have been working or out or out.
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You didn't know her.
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You couldn't see her, you couldn't hear her.
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You couldn't help her. But you can now.
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You are here now. And she needs you.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 40 cümle ve 386 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 3:14 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 120 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %84’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodan öğrenmeye değer 11 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
conceal fiil/kənˈsil/gizlemek
defendant isim/dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/sanık
notify fiil/ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/bildirmek
element isim/ˈɛləmənt/öğe, eleman
dispute isim/dɪˈspjuːt/tartışma, kavga
scream fiil/skɹiːm/bağırmak, haykırmak
subway isim/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/metro
playground isim/ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/oyun alanı, oyun sahası
cereal isim/ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/tahıl, hububat
plead fiil/pliːd/açıklamak, ileri sürmek
perpetrator isim/ˈpɜː(ɹ).pɪˌtɹeɪt.ə(ɹ)/fail, sanık

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
stand up fiilsatmak

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı couldn't, don't, we're gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 10 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: affirmative /əˈfɝməɾɪv/, perpetrator /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pɪˌtɹeɪt.ə(ɹ)/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; conceal, defendant, notify gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →