Shadowing Practice: Track 07a - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Recording 7a, Speaker 1.
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I live in a quaint little village about 300 kilometres from the nearest big city.
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Although it's a long way, the drive from the city is well worth the effort because the surrounding countryside is very scenic.
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I like living here because it's so peaceful and the air is really fresh, so it's much nicer than in the city.
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It's a pretty sleepy village,
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but on Sundays there's a huge market and people come from all the neighbouring villages to buy and sell their local produce.
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Speaker 2 The most popular part of my hometown is the beach.
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We have long stretches of white sand and the water is crystal clear.
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The sea can be very calm at times, but the surf can also be spectacular.
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Visitors who enjoy water sports are really well catered for, as you can go snorkelling, scuba diving and deep sea fishing.
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Soon we're going to get our own airport, but for now people can only get here by ferry.
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Speaker 3 My city is famous for its skyscrapers, statues and fountains, but most of all for its shopping.
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You can buy anything you want here and we have over 50 large shopping malls.
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We get a lot of overseas visitors, so our airport is one of the busiest in the world.
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It's a very exciting and cosmopolitan place to live.
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Most people don't drive because there are always traffic jams, but the public transport is really well organised.
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We have some great attractions nearby for visitors, as well as a huge sports stadium and fantastic theme parks.
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I suppose the only downside is that the air can get a little polluted at times.
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Speaker 4 My village is 200 metres above sea level, and we overlook the villages and lakes down in the valley below.
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It's very picturesque up here, so we get a lot of visitors, especially artists who want to paint the landscape.
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They also like our traditional houses.
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The air is very crisp up here as well, so a lot of people come up here to escape the heat in the city.
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The roads are pretty treacherous because they're very steep and winding, so most people arrive by train.
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The scenery on the way up here really is breathtaking.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: village, visitors, Speaker, sea. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 24 cümle ve 375 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 2:37 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 143 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %82’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| visitor isim | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | konuk, misafir |
| excite fiil | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | heyecanlandırmak |
| kilometre isim | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | kilometre, çakrım ("verst") |
| picturesque sıfat | /ˌpɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/ | pitoresk, resimsi |
| skyscraper isim | /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/ | gökdelen |
| overlook fiil | /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ | gözden kaçırmak |
| downside isim | /ˈdaʊnˌsaɪd/ | dezavantaj |
| breathtaking sıfat | /ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/ | nefes kesici |
| scenery isim | /ˈsiːnəɹi/ | manzara, peyzaj |
| neighbour isim | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | komşu |
| metre isim | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | metre |
| surf fiil | /sɝf/ | sörf yapmak |
| hometown isim | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | yurt, memleket |
| fountain isim | /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/ | çeşme, şadırvan |
| countryside isim | /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ | kır |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı don't, they're, we're gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 3 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: cosmopolitan /ˌkɑz.məˈpɑl.ɪ.tən/, kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/, treacherous /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹəs/, breathtaking /ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/, sleepy /ˈsliːpi/, crisp /kɹɪsp/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, jam /ˈd͡ʒæm/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; visitor, excite, kilometre gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.