Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Extra English episode 14 Changes
Đang tạo bài học...
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This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London, and the boys next door, Nick and his friend Hector from Argentina.
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Annie and Hector have decided not to get married.
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Bridget and Nick are dating, but Nick is getting bored. So will it last?
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Find out in Extra.
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Oh, Bridget, this is wonderful.
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I'm so glad you like it, Nick.
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I just can't get enough.
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I want more, more, more.
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Nick, honey, there's plenty more where that came from.
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Hmm.
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Hmm.
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Hmm.
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Hmm.
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Nick?
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Yes, Bridget darling?
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Hmm.
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How long have we been together now?
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Um...
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Hmm.
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Hmm.
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We've been together two days, Nick.
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Hmm.
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Wow. That long?
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Hmm.
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Yes, it is a long time, Nick.
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Hmm.
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But if we are to...
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continue our relationship you must will you will you treat me like a lady
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Bridget darling just call me gentleman Nick Nick you must there must be more Snodding!
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There must be more respect.
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Oh, Nick.
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Let's see what sort of gentleman you are.
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Here's a little test.
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Follow me.
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Well?
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Well what?
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I want to go out.
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Oh. So...
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What do you do?
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Ah!
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Kiss you goodbye.
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No, you open the door for me.
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Huh?
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Ah!
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Because I am the strongest.
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Darrr!
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Roar!
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Roar!
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Crosso!
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Oh, come on, Ziggy.
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We'll be late.
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Is just you and Ziggy doing this protest?
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Yes, but when other people see how important it is, they'll join us.
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We must stop...
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Oh, excuse me, Annie.
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Hola, Papa.
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De verdad?
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Correct?
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I think I don't know.
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No, no, no. Yes, yes, I'll talk to her.
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Until then.
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Problems?
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What?
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No, no, no, no problems at all.
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Oh, look!
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There's Ziggy.
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Mustache. Have fun!
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This is not fun.
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This is serious.
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This is serious too.
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Now, clothes.
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What?
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I want you more.. like David Beckham.
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Ah, like this.
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Now, where is it?
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Now, ha!
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Here it is.
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Now, come here.
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Really, Bridget, I don't think...
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Oh, don't be silly, Nick.
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There.
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That's better.
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Now, we must go deeper.
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There is a bigger problem.
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You have a lot of anger in there.
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Well, yes, I am wearing this stupid hairband.
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So we must work on your inner calm.
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I want to see your chest.
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OK.
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Lie down.
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Close your eyes. And relax.
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Now this may tickle a bit.
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Ready?
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Here goes.
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Feel that anger go!
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Acupuncture never fails.
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Oh, hi, Mrs. Romero.
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Hello, Brigitte.
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Where's Hector?
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Hello, Mrs. Romero.
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Do you remember Nick, Mrs Romero?
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Time to...
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Oh!
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Yippee!
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I can't forget you.
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Hola, Mama.
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Sorry I'm late.
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Coffee?
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Oh, yes, please.
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Excuse us, Mrs Romero.
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Come on, Nick.
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I'm taking you shopping.
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Oh, so you want some more acupuncture?
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OK, OK, I'm coming, I'm coming.
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And don't forget your money.
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Oh, you are learning quickly.
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Whoa!
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Eh!
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I have a pullover for you.
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Oh, thank you, Mom. Do you like it?
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Well...
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It's...
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It's original.
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Hey, Dan.
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Guess who I'm going out with?
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Brigid.
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At last she realises that I am the one for her.
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The only problem is she doesn't like my manners or my hair or my clothes.
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I want you more like David Beckham.
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Ah, like this.
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Chrissy, I've been going out with Nick for two days now, and he is perfect for me.
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Wow, that long?
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Well, when I've changed him a bit, he will be perfect.
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Oh, you are learning quickly. To Padre Jamo.
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Oh, oh, oh, oh.
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Mother, when in London, we speak English.
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Yes, we must.
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English is the language of high class.
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So I must teach it.
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Learn.
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Que?
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You must learn it, not teach it.
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Oh, yes.
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So, your father has found you a wife.
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He told me.
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He must stop shopping on eBay.
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Look, ma'am, I don't want a wife.
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I've got Annie.
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This girl is from a good family.
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So is Annie.
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This girl is rich.
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I don't care about money.
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But she's almost royalty.
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Mum, Annie is my princess.
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But she's so...
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She's so clever, so kind, so happy.
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Annie?
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Very happy.
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What happened?
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Ziggy and I were in a field lying down, sunbathing, protesting, and...
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It began to rain!
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Oh, poor Annie!
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Don't touch her!
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Now listen, ma'am.
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I've told you I love Annie.
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Be careful, you pull over.
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Hector, your mother's right.
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Don't touch me!
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Ah, ah.
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Que temperamento!
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Why did you do that?
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Because I love you, darling.
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If you knew Annie, you would love her.
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Well, I'm going home tomorrow.
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Look, ma'am, come to dinner tonight and you will meet the real Annie.
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And if you don't like her, then.. then I might marry the princess that has found.
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Annie?
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Annie?
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Yes, Hector? Can we talk?
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If that's okay with your mother.
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Oh, Annie, she's gone to her hotel now.
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Look, she's going home tomorrow, and I thought we would invite her to dinner tonight.
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Well, I'm going out.
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Honey, please don't be silly.
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Stay and be nice to her.
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She's okay, really.
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Well, okay then.
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But you must do one thing for me.
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Sure.
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What?
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Scrub my back.
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Oh, but I am still dressed. So am I.
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Well, I can't put these in the washing machine.
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They're filthy.
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Mmm...
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Apricot?
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No. Annie, will you behave? When?
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When my mother comes to dinner.
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Mmm, probably.
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Strawberry!
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Annie, I have an idea.
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Nick is pretending to be someone different.
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Nick isn't pretending.
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This is the new Nick.
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Isn't it, Nick?
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You can pretend as well.
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You can pretend to be what my mother wants.
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What?
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Princess Caroline of Monaco?
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Look, Nick is pretending to be what Bridget wants.
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Yeah.
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A slave.
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How can I help?
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As you can see, I'm a talented stylist.
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Could I have some more cola, please, sweetie?
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My mother is coming to dinner tonight.
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Oh, so what's on the menu?
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I am.
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What sort of food does your mother like?
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Babies on toast?
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I don't know.
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A traditional English dish.
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I am not going to pretend to eat meat.
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How about roast Annie?
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I know.
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What about sweet and sour prawn balls?
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Sweet for me.
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And sour for Hector's mum.
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Nick, behave.
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Very funny.
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I will cook dinner.
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And Nick will look after your mother.
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Because he's such a gentleman now.
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Don't you worry about Mrs R.
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She'll have a great time.
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Leave it to me.
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So, Annie, will you pretend?
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OK, Hector, for you, tonight I will pretend to be the perfect girlfriend.
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Annie, you and I are going shopping.
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Too obvious.
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Too Margaret Thatcher.
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Hector will love it, but, er...
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No. Perfect.
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Nadia, Hector's mother was here again today.
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She is so rude to me.
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Don't touch her!
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Your mother's right!
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Don't touch me!
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Worse still, she's coming to dinner tonight.
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And Hector wants me to pretend to be the perfect girlfriend.
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No. You can pretend to be what my mother wants.
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What?
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Princess Caroline of Monaco?
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Perfect.
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It's working.
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I'm changing Nick into the perfect boyfriend.
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Yeah.
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A slave.
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Wow, Arnie, you look great.
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I look 45 years old.
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But my mother will like it.
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Stop!
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They're Satchel.
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Marks and Spencers.
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Hola, mamá.
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¿Lo de siempre?
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Yes, cariño.
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Have you enjoyed your visit to London, Mrs Romero?
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I love London.
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We often visit our friends, Liz and Phil.
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And where do they live?
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Buckingham Palace.
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There you are, Mrs. Romero.
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Oh, you're so handsome, Nick.
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Annie's had an interesting day today.
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Haven't you, Annie?
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Go on, Annie.
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Tell Mother about your interesting day.
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OK, well, our GM protest went very well today.
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What's GM?
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I don't know.
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Great men, a great men protest.
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Really?
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It means genetically modified.
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Listen, ma'am.
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So, the farmer came over to see what we were doing
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doing oh Jane Jane gorgeous name another drink mrs.
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R oh yes me please you have lovely eyes anyway he told us to go away and
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when we wouldn't there you are madam where did you learn your beautiful manners no I was born with them
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and then the police arrested us but I escaped prison
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so I could be here tonight it is a joke hmm come on mom talk to Annie
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so Annie I told us me you like animals oh I love them
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but I don't eat them I'm a vegetarian oh
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if we cannot eat animals why are they made of meat then
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but I do love horses oh yes they're wonderful
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and I love riding I love your English hunt
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yes the dogs the handsome men in red calls the dead fox yes The dead fox.
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No, it's cruel.
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The poor fox.
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What do you know?
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You are not from a good family.
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There's nothing wrong with my family.
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You are not family of beauty.
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Well, anyway, I don't believe that Hector is your son.
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He's too good-looking.
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Right? That is.
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I'm going going.
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Ma'am, Annie didn't mean Annie.
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Ma'am didn't mean...
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Yes, we did! And another thing.
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You won't need hounds on a hunt.
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When the fox sees you coming, he'll run.
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Hector, I shall see you in Argentina for your wedding.
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To our perfect princess.
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Well, that went rather well, didn't it?
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Oh, who is this?
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This darling!
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Oh, that's Charlie.
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Charlie belongs to a...
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Me!
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He's my baby!
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Isn't he gorgeous?
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Look, Doreen!
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Here's Mammy!
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Women!
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So, Hector, who's this Latin American princess?
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Er, well, my father wants me to marry her.
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But I will not, of course.
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Well, if you don't want her, I'll have her.
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Ha-ha!
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More wine, Nick.
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Next time in Extra, Nick gets a job as a bouncer.
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If your name's not on the guest list, then you cannot come in.
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Annie gets a tattoo, and Hector wants to be a tough guy.
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Extra!
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Don't miss it!
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I love mixing with the stars!
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Thank you.
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Những Gì Bạn Sẽ Học Được
Trong video này, câu chuyện xoay quanh Bridget và Annie, hai cô gái sống chung trong một căn hộ ở London, cùng với Nick và bạn của anh là Hector từ Argentina. Bạn sẽ học được một số kỹ năng giao tiếp thiết thực qua cuộc hội thoại này:
- Kỹ năng hỏi và trả lời: Bạn sẽ thấy cách mà các nhân vật trong video hỏi nhau về thời gian họ đã bên nhau và cách họ phản ứng với câu hỏi đó.
- Kỹ năng diễn đạt cảm xúc: Cách mà Bridget thể hiện sự hài lòng và yêu cầu Nick thể hiện sự tôn trọng cho thấy cách bạn có thể diễn đạt cảm xúc của mình trong tiếng Anh.
- Kỹ năng giao tiếp trong mối quan hệ: Những tình huống trong video cũng giúp bạn học cách giao tiếp một cách tự nhiên trong các mối quan hệ gần gũi.
Nghe Những Âm Thanh Này
Khi xem video, bạn sẽ chú ý đến cách nối âm và cách phát âm tự nhiên của người bản ngữ. Một số điểm nổi bật bạn có thể nghe thấy gồm:
- Liên kết từ: Các từ thường được nối lại với nhau để âm thanh trở nên mượt mà hơn, như "you must" có thể nghe như "y'must".
- Giảm âm: Một số từ trong cuộc hội thoại trở nên nhẹ nhàng hơn, ví dụ như "going to" nghe có thể như "gonna".
- Ngữ điệu: Nghe cách mà các nhân vật nhấn mạnh từ và thay đổi ngữ điệu để thể hiện cảm xúc, điều này rất quan trọng trong việc luyện nghe nói qua video.
Nói Như Người Bản Ngữ
Để nâng cao khả năng nói của mình, bạn có thể thực hiện shadowing – một kỹ thuật học rất hiệu quả. Bằng cách lặp lại theo nhịp điệu và cách nhấn âm của người nói trong video, bạn sẽ cải thiện đáng kể khả năng phát âm và tạo hình ngữ điệu của mình. Hãy thử thực hiện những bước sau:
- Chọn một đoạn ngắn từ video để luyện tập. Nghe kỹ và cố gắng bắt chước cách diễn đạt của các nhân vật.
- Chú ý đến ngắt câu: Nhận biết khi nào người nói ngừng lại để thở và nhấn mạnh từ nào trong câu.
- Tập luyện thường xuyên: Dành thời gian mỗi ngày để luyện nói tiếng Anh qua video. Sử dụng các shadowing site có thể giúp bạn luyện nghe nói hiệu quả hơn.
Bằng cách này, bạn không chỉ phát âm tốt hơn mà còn có thể giao tiếp tự nhiên hơn trong các tình huống thực tế. Chúc bạn thành công trong việc luyện nói tiếng Anh!
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | If you knew Annie, you would love · if you don't want her, I'll have |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have decided · We've been · I've changed |
| Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ing | stop shopping · love riding · love mixing |
| Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắc | may tickle · might marry |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.