Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: He Beat A Super Grandmaster In 9 Moves!!

Đang tạo bài học...
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The game you're about to see ended in nine moves, featured two brilliant moves, but what makes it so interesting is that it was played between two Super Grand Masters,
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and most of those games do not end in nine moves.
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Let's take a look at exactly how this happened.
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So, White is Fabiano Caruana.
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He's playing against Aliriza Ferruja in the Crunch Lab Masters Tournament.
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This is a 10-minute game with two-second increment.
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He plays C4, which is the English opening, and after c6, knight to f3, d5, we're off to a normal game, and it's not looking like anything special is going to happen.
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He plays the move g3, and then bishop to g4 happens.
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Now, this is a book move.
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You can see that, but it's kind of a weird move, right?
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You're not really following the opening principle of develop the knights before the bishops, and you're kind of immediately putting some pressure on white, and if you do nothing,
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then maybe you take this and you mess up the pawn structure, but of course, white could just play bishop to g2 if they want, and the game goes on.
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I don't really know the theory here, but white plays knight to e5, which looks like a pretty natural move because you get away from the attack, and you attack the bishop.
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Now, bishop to f5, and queen to b3.
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So one of the drawbacks of bringing out the bishop early before the knight is
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that you leave this pawn on b7 undefended, and so Fabiano says, okay, let me play queen to b3 and attack it.
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And at the same time, he's putting some pressure on the center.
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Notice the knight is hitting the F7 pawn.
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And so maybe in some cases, if these pawns somehow disappear, you could even get checkmate on F7.
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Obviously the Super Grand Masters are not just going to let you get checkmate, but I'm just pointing it out.
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It does exist as a threat in the position.
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So Faruja plays the move queen to B6.
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Good move, countering the threat on B7 and offering a queen trade.
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And you could take here and then black takes, but it opens up the rook, which maybe isn't what you want.
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The same thing could happen if black takes you.
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It opens up your rook.
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Okay, things to keep in mind.
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So what does Faruja do?
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I'm sorry, what does Fabiano do?
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He plays D takes here, or C takes D5.
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Now, this just looks like, all right, we're just trading some pawns.
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We're going to trade some queens.
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It's looking like a super boring game at this point.
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Like, what could possibly happen?
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Watch this.
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Queen takes, which messes up the pawn structure, and then Verugia plays a move which, at first glance, looks pretty good.
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Bishop to e4, because you're forking these pieces.
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And white obviously has to do something with the rook, and then you're going to take the pawn.
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And these are double isolated.
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I mean, it looks like white's position is falling apart, honestly.
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However, white played a very surprising move in this position.
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What do you think Fabiano played here?
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Well, if you have chance to look at that, the move is D takes C6.
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And you can see there, it is the first brilliant move.
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By the way, this is move eight.
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And if you remember what I said, the game ended on move nine, which means the game is about to be over.
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Now, you might be wondering how in the world is the game about to be over when we just started, and White's losing a rook?
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What's going on?
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Well, if you want to pause again before I give you the solution, how do you think White is finishing off the game after this move, which, by the way, was played in the game?
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Well, if you had a chance to look at that, there's one thing that you should notice about this position.
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There is a pawn on the sixth rank, which is only two squares away from becoming a queen.
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Okay, cool.
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And obviously, of course, let me just point out, you can't take here trying to get the rook because the bishop is still sitting there and would simply capture the pawn.
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But you could push forward.
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However, there's a big problem with that.
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The knight's just going to move, and guess what?
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The rook is guarding the square, and you can't get a queen.
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And now black's winning, okay?
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But what you can do instead, and what was played in the game is the second brilliant move.
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Rook takes a7.
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And what I just showed you, the rook was the piece that stopped the pawn.
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So by sacrificing here, if black takes you, guess what?
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c7.
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And there is no way for black to stop this queen.
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You can't use the rook.
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You can't get there in time.
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You can't use your king because this knight, which moved earlier to e5, is stopping you.
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you can't go there, this knight can't do it, the bishop is out of place, and white simply gets a queen, next move, and on top of that, your king is in a bad situation, you're going to get checkmate,
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okay, you have to play like e6, try to run and hide, but it's a winning position for white, there's maiden 14, it looks like from here,
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okay, and if you don't take the rook, and you do something else, like take the pawn well then you're losing your rook
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and you're still in a losing position watch this after knight
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to d8 what do you think white can play here well according to stockfish the best move uh
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and i'm not sure i totally understand why e4 i guess
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it has something to do with bishop to b5 is the best way to play this
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but i was thinking you could probably even just take here and then get a fork and you're coming out up material.
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Okay, so this is one way to do it, but if you really want to be precise and follow the stockfish route, you would play e4, threatening to go here, and it looks like after this,
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bishop b5 check, king goes here, d3 letting the other bishop in, and basically white's pieces are all over the place.
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So game is over, and black actually resigned in this position after the second brilliant move because they realized what was happening.
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It's a fascinating trap.
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I've never seen this before.
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And when I saw that, you know, Ferruja lost in nine moves, I thought, no, there's no way.
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How did that happen, right?
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He's 2,800, almost 2,900.
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And it's a nice reminder, right, that everybody makes mistakes.
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And they're even at the top level.
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There are particular traps and tactics that they're unfamiliar with, right?
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Now, I'm sure he'll never fall for this again.
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But it was interesting, and I wanted to share that with you guys.
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So congratulations to Fabiano for this amazing win.
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I don't usually cover games like this, but this one was really special and I felt like you guys would appreciate
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that little pawn sneaking by to become a queen.
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So, see you next time.
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Thanks for watching.
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Stay sharp.
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Play smart.
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Take care.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “He Beat A Super Grandmaster In 9 Moves!!”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: pawn, bishop, rook, queen, knight. Video này có 96 câu và 1229 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 6:11. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 199 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 85% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

14 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
pawn danh từ/ˈpɔːn/tốt, chốt
knight danh từ/ˈnaɪ̯t/hiệp sĩ
checkmate/ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/chiếu tướng, chiếu hết
stockfish danh từ/ˈstɒkfɪʃ/khô cá
fork danh từ/fɔɹk/dĩa, nĩa
trap danh từ/tɹæp/bẫy
maiden danh từ/ˈmeɪdən/thiếu nữ, gái trinh
bore động từ/boɹ/khoan, đục
threaten động từ/ˈθɹɛt.n̩/doạ
resign động từ/ɹɪˈzaɪn/từ chức
sneak động từ/sniːk/lẻn
disappear động từ/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/biến mất
tactics danh từ/ˈtæktɪks/chiến thuật
sacrifice danh từ/ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/lễ vật

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
open up động từmở

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Let's take a look at exactly how this happened.
  • I'm sorry, what does Fabiano do?
  • We're going to trade some queens.
  • The knight's just going to move, and guess what?
  • You can't use the rook.

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmwas played
Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vậtnine, which means · rank, which is
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứwas thinking · was happening
So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhómthe best

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 31 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ you're, can't, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như pawn, knight, checkmate.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →