Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Kung Fool | Arthur Full Episode!
Đang tạo bài học...
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Every day, when you're walking down the street Everybody that you meet has an original point of view And I say, hey Hey!
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What a wonderful kind of day If we could learn to work and play And get along with each other You got to listen to your heart, listen to the beat Listen to the rhythm, the rhythm of the street Open up your eyes, open up your ears Get together and make things better by working together It's a simple message, and it comes from the heart Believe in yourself Believe in yourself For that's the place to start Place to start And I say, hey Hey!
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Hey! What a wonderful kind of day If we can learn to work and play And get along with each other Hey! What a wonderful kind of day Hey! What a wonderful kind of day Hey!
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ARTHUR : Hey, D.W.!
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Hey! Whoa! ARTHUR: Sometimes you think you know someone, but then they do something that really surprises you.
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Like D.W. the other night...
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ARTHUR: What are they?
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Yaprak dolmasi, a Turkish delicacy.
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Vine leaves stuffed with rice, lamb and pine nuts.
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You made something else for D.W., right?
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She's not going to want those anywhere near her plate.
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D.W.: Hey! Little green hot dogs!
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Wait, these don't taste like hotdogs.
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They're ten times better!
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Mmm! Delicious!
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Can we have these every night?
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Or Mr. Haney...
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Who knew he could play the theremin while balancing plates?
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And then there's...
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Hi-ya! Ah! Hi-ya!
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Hi-ya! Fern?
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I didn't know you were into martial arts.
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The ancient wisdom of the masters says, "Even a mighty oak was once a nut like you." I have no idea what that meant. Do you?
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Oh, well. Maybe this will explain it.
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Do you think Mr. Wu will have lots of great stories?
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He's from China, right?
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I don't know.
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I know his daughter from work but I've never met him.
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It's nice of you to help him out, though.
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Well, I had to volunteer to get my Junior Explorers badge.
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Why not help a wise elder?
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MR. WU: It's open!
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Hi! Are you the exterminator?
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The alligator's in the bathroom.
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Alligator? I'm kidding.
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You must be Fern.
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I'm Tony Wu.
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Oh. Pleased to meet you, Mr. Wu.
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Do you know how to make Mexican food?
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Um... no. Me neither. Let's order in.
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The menus are in the kitchen by the phone.
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I'll pick you up later, sweetie.
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Bye! TV ANNOUNCER: Jones needs this shot to go on to the finals.
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: Great! Now he's in the sand trap!
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He should have used a five iron.
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Or maybe a waffle iron.
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Did you used to play golf, Mr. Wu?
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Oh yes. I've played in 18 different countries.
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Really? Yep.
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They were all in the Elwood City 'Round The World Mini Golf Course.
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Oh. Could you get me some more mineral water?
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And help yourself to whatever's in the fridge.
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You don't have much in the fridge.
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Do you want me to go shopping...
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Hi, Fern.
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Want to come over Saturday afternoon?
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We're going to break in our new croquet set.
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Sorry, I have to help Mr. Wu then.
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I'm volunteering to get my Junior Explorers service badge.
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Oh, too bad.
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Wait, not Tony Wu?
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Yeah. Why? I heard he lives in Elwood City, but I thought it was just a rumor.
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Has he taught you anything?
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What would he teach me?
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Kung fu. He's a grandmaster.
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He is? SUE ELLEN: In the 1960s and '70s, Tony Wu was one of the biggest names in martial arts.
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He won tons of trophies and created his own kung fu style called Laughing Dragon.
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He even made a few films.
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I have one here: "Master Wu and the Rebel Monks." It's a terrible movie, but it's really cool to see Tony Wu's moves.
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STUDENT: One year I have spent with you and you have taught me nothing.
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Only how to sweep and swat flies.
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Oh? Is that so?
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You see, any practice-- even sweeping-- is kung fu if you learn to focus your mind.
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Always pay attention to your surroundings.
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Now, make soup!
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Whoops. Wow. I had no idea who I was helping.
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You think he'll teach me some kung fu?
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I'd love to be able to do stuff like fly through the air.
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He retired a while ago.
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But you never know.
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MR. WU: It's open!
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Master Wu, I am ready.
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Me too. Golf's just about to start.
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Shall we order some Thai food?
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Aren't there some chores you'd like me to do?
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Well, I thought it could wait till after lunch, but there are one or two little things.
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MR. WU: Just file it all alphabetically.
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Angry letters go in the trash.
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Thanks, Fern.
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Filing? What kind of martial art can I learn from this?
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Any practice is kung fu if you learn to focus your mind.
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Now file! Hi-ya!
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Hoo...
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wah... Hoo...
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wah... Hoo wah!
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Aah! Any further instructions, Master Wu?
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Huh? No, you did plenty.
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Thanks, Fern.
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Perhaps you can teach me sweeping style next week?
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Sweeping style?
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What's that?
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I see. I am not ready.
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I will try harder.
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Hmm? BINKY: Hey, Fern.
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What's with the funny ribbon?
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I'm in training.
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I can't talk about it.
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I can only say I'm learning from a master.
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A master of what? Headbands?
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I would advise you not to mess with me.
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I know filing style.
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Hi-ya! Um, okay.
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I'll let you know if I run into any papers that need filing.
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I think you've cleaned that one enough.
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But now you can start gluing it.
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I'm so sorry, Master Wu.
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It's just a plate.
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I'll fix it later.
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Now, about all this "Master" stuff...
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Well, isn't that what students call their...
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I mean, you're teaching me kung fu, right?
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What? Now, that's funny!
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Wait, so all these chores are just...
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Helping out an old guy with bad knees.
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And you've done a good job, too.
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Except for the plate.
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I don't believe it.
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All this time I thought I was really learning something.
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Wait. I'm rusty but if you really want to learn a martial art, I can teach you a few things.
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You can? Thank you, Master.
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But no calling me "Master".
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I'm Tony. Now get me some mineral water, grasshopper.
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Today we're going to try some tai chi.
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That means "Supreme Ultimate Fist." Do what I do.
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First posture, stand quietly.
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Just stand?
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Just stand.
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A correct stance is very important.
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Okay, now comes horse stance.
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So when do I learn to climb walls and walk on trees and stuff?
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That's just in the movies.
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Now, get ready for the next stance: bow and sit.
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SUE ELLEN: I can't believe you're studying Tai chi with Mr. Wu.
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You're so lucky!
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But it's so slow.
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I'm sorry, but I don't think I could defeat an enemy with bow and sit stance.
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What are you in training for, Fern?
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The Slow Motion Olympics?
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Ding bow on toe, step left foot out, toe to ground, keep back straight.
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Tony, isn't martial arts about fighting opponents?
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Tai chi is different.
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It's a soft style, about focus and balance.
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But you studied kung fu and combat style when you were young in China, right?
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China? I grew up in California.
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And I learned kung fu from my Aunt Shirley.
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You're not even from China?
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You have to let go of your ideas of how you thought things were and go with the flow.
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Is that an ancient proverb?
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It's from the '60s.
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I learned it in Berkeley.
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So, shall we continue?
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Why don't we go out to the park and do our lesson there?
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The park? Oh, no.
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Come on. I've never seen you out of the house the whole time I've been coming here.
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It'll do you good.
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It's too far.
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Too far? This from a kung fu master?
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I don't have the right shoes.
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Maybe you'll see some friends.
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Friends? You've heard my jokes, Fern.
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I don't have any friends.
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I'll go, but I'm not going to like it.
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Mind if I join in?
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Please. You know, Fern, I think I like this after all.
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Sometimes you have to let go of your expectations and...
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MR. WU and FERN: Go with the flow.
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MR. WU and FERN: Go with the flow.
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To watch moreArthur <i>and play games with all of the Elwood City friends,</i> visit pbskidsgo.org.
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You can find Arthur books and lots of other books, too, at your local library.
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What a wonderful kind of day Hey! What a wonderful kind of day
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: Fern, master, kung, learn, Tony. Video này có 180 câu và 1480 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 12:56. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 114 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 78% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 56 trong 180 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| stance danh từ | /stæns/ | quan điểm |
| sweep động từ | /swiːp/ | quét dọn, quét |
| volunteer danh từ | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | quân tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên |
| rhythm danh từ | /ˈɹɪð.əm/ | nhịp điệu |
| mineral danh từ | /ˈmɪn.ə.ɹəl/ | khoáng sản, khoáng vật |
| badge danh từ | /bæd͡ʒ/ | huy hiệu |
| lesson danh từ | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | bài, bài học |
| sand danh từ | /sænd/ | cát |
| ear danh từ | /ˈɪə̯/ | tai |
| trash danh từ | /tɹæʃ/ | rác |
| knee danh từ | /ni/ | đầu gối, gối |
| trap danh từ | /tɹæp/ | bẫy |
| throat danh từ | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | cuống họng, họng |
| wisdom danh từ | /ˈwɪzdəm/ | khôn ngoan, trí tuệ |
| ton danh từ | /tʌn/ | tấn |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| open up động từ | mở |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Can we have these every night?
- Could you get me some more mineral water?
- Has he taught you anything?
- You think he'll teach me some kung fu?
- Aren't there some chores you'd like me to do?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've never met · I've played · have spent |
| Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ | was helping · was really learning |
| Tương lai với “will” will + động từ — quyết định, lời hứa hoặc dự đoán | will explain · will have · I'll pick |
| Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm này | you're walking · I'm kidding · I'm volunteering |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 48 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, theremin /ˈθɛə.ɹəˌmɪn/, thud /ˈθʌd/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/, trash /tɹæʃ/, shoe /ˈʃu/, dish /dɪʃ/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, alligator /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/, delicacy /ˈdɛlɪkəsi/, exterminator /ɪkˈstɝmɪˌneɪtɚ/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: stance /stæns/, sand /sænd/, opponent /əˈpəʊ.nənt/, surroundings /səˈɹaʊndɪŋz/, gasp /ɡæsp/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: badge /bæd͡ʒ/, posture /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/, chore /t͡ʃoɹ/, chatter /ˈt͡ʃætɚ/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: stance /stæns/, badge /bæd͡ʒ/, sand /sænd/, trash /tɹæʃ/, trap /tɹæp/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như stance, sweep, volunteer.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.