Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: YOU'RE NOT GOING TO MAKE IT? Fighting low self-esteem
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133 câu
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hello guys and welcome to my channel I want you to imagine this situation
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when you're applying to a foreign university or applying for a job
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or maybe dreaming to date that girl or whatever immigrating in a new country
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and then you think I'm probably not worth it and you think
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that other people who are actually in that university or working in
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that company they're so different from you they have this amazing education
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or they have this amazing parents who helped them get whatever they've got in their lives basically
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i had the same feeling i want to tell you my story
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when i was applying to those american universities who gave me full financial assistance
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and i was really scared to apply to the top universities although my gpa in russia
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that's where i'm from was high and i was like uh
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but nobody cares about me those guys in america they're
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so talented and they're so different and why should i apply to stanford
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or harvard they wouldn't even consider me because i'm different uh
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because they wouldn't be able to assess uh my success in russia
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because basically doesn't mean anything for them and
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so i didn't i didn't apply to those universities
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and I should tell you that I later regretted it
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so basically now I would never know whether they would have accepted me
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or not like I I've always had this problem with believing in myself
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and I'm very thankful to my parents who always told me like you're the best
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you're the best you're gonna do that but I always thought when I especially when I met
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Americans it's not just about you know
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Americans
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but I think people from the states are the best marketers ever
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they can market themselves like no one else in the world they would be able to highlight their success
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and to present their failure as a win
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and i actually met this company they are all the company was founded by american guys
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and they received investment from an accelerator
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and they were like flying in private jets to fundraise in different parts of the world
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and they were like showing off how well they're doing they haven't actually had a product
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but they said they're going to launch it like next week
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and then the next thing
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and the next week they would say they're going to launch it next week
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but they presented themselves so well
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and I thought wow this company is amazing I don't know what they're doing
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but they're doing the presentations the pictures they're doing that
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so well so I'm not even going to compete with them
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but later when they raised a lot of money yes they did it
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because as I said they're good sellers they hired like 20 people
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they shut down the shop in three months they were broke
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because they haven't had any products yes they were good sellers
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and this is what i'm telling you guys like
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if you see somebody bragging about their success maybe
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if you learn them a little better you would realize you're actually doing much better than they are um
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and like when i'm talking to people sometimes here in san francisco they would say
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so many awesome things about their startup but uh
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if you continue talking to them like three
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or four weeks you would realize their app
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or their product they're building it's not working they they just have this idea of it working
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and it happens everywhere uh the purpose of this video is to make
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you believe in yourself what we like russians
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and other nations i think lack is believing in yourself uh
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because for example if your country used to be communist like mine
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or you have this culture when
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if your father worked for some particular company then you would work for this particular company
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and any deviation would be seen as a failure so
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when i tried to start my own company my grandparents didn't really understand what i was doing
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because entrepreneurship in soviet countries was equal to crime because people thought
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that entrepreneurs actually um you know steal other people's money
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because they buy cheaper goods
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and they sell it for high prices sell them for high prices it was kind of non -standard path
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because many people would do what their parents used to do like go to work for the same company
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and everybody would tell me like hey are you sure you want to do
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that and my friends would be like are you sure you don't want to go
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and work for a bank and
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so just make sure you're doing what your heart tells you today I know this sounds
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so cliche or whatever what I don't know the exact word for
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that but don't think that you are worse than others don't think
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that you should do what others tell you to do
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because you would never be in a place where you want to be
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and it's always important to shoot higher there's another story from my life when we were building the start -up LinguaTrip.
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And my founder would always tell me, hey, we're going to be the biggest company in the industry.
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We're going to raise from the best investors in the world.
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And I was like, why do you think so?
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Because you see, I still have the Soviet, I still have it.
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And I thought, well, what are we here in America compared to other American people building startups?
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They are from here.
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They have education from Stanford.
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Why would the best investors ever invest in us?
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and he was like no we should try we should do
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that and we should really high so we shot for investors who invested in facebook
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and apple and we were just writing emails to them
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and i was surprised like some people even replied
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but of course they weren't serious so they didn't want to invest
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because they didn't know us we were back in russia you know
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but because we shot so high we were actually able to get higher than our expectations
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so we kind of expected to raise this amount of money from these investors
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but we hope that we might raise from these investors
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and we ended up raising from these investors
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so actually high than what we expected
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and this applies to everything in our life so
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if you're thinking of getting in this particular university like you think you're a good fit go on
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and try some universities that are a little high level or
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if you want to get
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that job try to apply for a little more complicated more well -paying job
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because if you should hire you would get a little higher than you expect
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so yeah basically as I said we were able to raise from the investors
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and we were able to get this company into the States
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but again I had my doubts and I'm very happy
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that I had a co -founder who actually believed and I want you guys to be like my co -founder, believing in yourself and shooting higher
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and not buying those stories from people who are bragging about themselves because actually people who are really successful,
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they don't go and brag around showing off how they sold
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that company and blah blah blah and don't get intimidated by that.
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Just be yourself, believe in yourself and I like to think that
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i should try like i just have one life
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if i don't try i would never know if i would get in
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if i don't get in it's okay like my life doesn't end here
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because if we're talking about universities you're still applying not to just one you're applying to six
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or five which is the best number
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of universities to apply in one round um
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and this is not the last job you're getting
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if you fail during the interview it's okay
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but you would just have this experience
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and you would know what it feels like to be on
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that level you will see those people and maybe
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when you meet them as i said
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i had this amazing um well weird feeling about people who studied in stanford
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because i thought they are some geniuses they're from mars
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so you cannot become like those people but
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when i met those people i realized they just you know
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they're smart they're nice they're ordinary they're just like us basically
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they're just people who believed in their dreams who shot higher and who were a little lucky,
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of course, but luck comes to those who work a lot.
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I hope this video motivates you guys to reach higher than you expect
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and let me know what you think about this topic.
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Have you ever had this feeling that you're not worth it and you will never get what you want?
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And I hope it helps you to make this first step towards your dream
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and believe in yourself and let this video be a kick in the ass.
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If you like it, please put a like, share this video with your friends and please subscribe to my channel.
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Thank you so much for watching this video.
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And I had this puppy sleeping next to me today while shooting this video and he wanted to say bye bye.
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Bye bye guys, believe in yourself, yes?
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “YOU'RE NOT GOING TO MAKE IT? Fighting low self-esteem”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: investors, universities, higher. Video này có 133 câu và 1588 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 8:49. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 180 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 88% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| investor danh từ | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ | người đầu tư |
| founder danh từ | /ˈfaʊ̯n.dəː/ | người sáng lập |
| hire động từ | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | thuê, mướn |
| seller danh từ | /ˈsɛlɚ/ | người bán |
| topic danh từ | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | chủ đề |
| complicated tính từ | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | phức tạp |
| compare động từ | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | so sánh, so |
| steal động từ | /stiːl/ | trộm, chôm |
| regret động từ | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | hối tiếc, hối hận |
| genius danh từ | /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ | thiên tài |
| communist danh từ | /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ | người cộng sản |
| jet danh từ | /ˈd͡ʒɛt/ | động cơ phản lực |
| subscribe động từ | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | đăng kí |
| puppy danh từ | /ˈpʌpi/ | chó con, cún |
| entrepreneur danh từ | /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ | chủ doanh nghiệp |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| show off động từ | khoe |
| shut down động từ | tắt nguồn |
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | if you should hire you would get · if i don't try i would never |
| “Used to” used to + động từ — thói quen hoặc tình trạng trong quá khứ nay không còn | used to be · used to do |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | people who are · five which is · people who studied |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | I've always had · haven't actually had · haven't had |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 64 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ they're, you're, don't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, entrepreneurship /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ.ʃɪp/, cliché /kliˈʃeɪ/, deviation /ˌdiː.viˈeɪʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, entrepreneurship /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ.ʃɪp/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, communist /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: genius /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/, jet /ˈd͡ʒɛt/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: talented /ˈtæləntɪd/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, brag /bɹæɡ/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như investor, founder, hire.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.