跟讀練習: Cambridge IELTS 6-Test 4 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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68 句
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1
Section 1.
2
You will hear a telephone conversation between a woman and the reservations clerk at a conference centre.
3
First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
4
You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
5
On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
6
Conference Centre reservations.
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Good morning.
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Hi, I'm interested in the Computing Conference next month.
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Future Directions in Computing?
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Yes, that's right.
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The title of the course is Future Directions in Computing.
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So, Future Directions has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Conference Centre reservations.
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Good morning.
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Hi.
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I'm interested in the Computing Conference next month.
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Future directions in computing?
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yes that's right could I ask you a few questions about
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it of course okay I know the conference is for three days
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but actually I want to attend on the Friday
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and Saturday only will
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that work out to be any cheaper let me have a
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look well you can register for the two days separately but
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that wouldn't actually save you very much as it still costs 35 pounds for each day in fact
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if you could register for the three days you also get
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an invitation to a free dinner on the Saturday night
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so that's probably the better option right I'll do
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that how much will the fees be in
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that case it's 75 pounds all right I'd like to register for the full three days now can I pay
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that by credit card I'm afraid not you'll have to send a check to us.
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Or you can pay at the conference office.
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Fine.
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So it's probably easiest
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if I pay by check now then what else do I
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need to arrange right how about accommodation I guess that's not included in the price no I'm sorry it's not
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but we didn't have a few rooms available for delegates at the conference center
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if you'd like those are very cheap but
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if you're interested you'll need to book soon because there's always a heavy demand for them.
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They are only 15 pounds per night, but they are very basic, and you'd have to get your own breakfast, because they don't provide you with that.
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But it's very convenient, because it's in the same building as the conference rooms.
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Uh-huh.
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Or there's a very reasonable guest house, which is 25 pounds per night, and I think that includes your breakfast.
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Is it close to the conference centre?
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It would be about a 10 minute walk away from here.
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I see.
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That sounds quite reasonable.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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The details are all in our conference pack, which I'll send you.
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Great, thanks.
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That'll be very useful.
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Oh, and can you also send me an application form? Of course.
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I'll get that in the post you straight away.
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Is there anything else?
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Yes, actually.
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Can you tell me where exactly the Conference Centre is?
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Well, it's on South Park Road and it's right at the end of the road next to the library.
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It's a ten-minute taxi ride from the station and will cost you five pounds.
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Otherwise, you can take the bus, which runs every half an hour from the station.
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That's the 21A, and it brings you straight to the Conference Centre.
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Right.
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Got that.
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That is the end of section 1.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Cambridge IELTS 6-Test 4”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：conference, centre, questions, computing, pounds。 這段影片共有 68 個句子、614 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 5:30。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 112 個詞，很適合跟讀。 90% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 10 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| compute 動詞 | /kəmˈpjuːt/ | 計算 /計算 |
| reservation 名詞 | /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/ | 保留 |
| delegate 名詞 | /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ | 代表, 使節 /使節 |
| clerk 名詞 | /klɝk/ | 書記 /書記, 店員 /店員 |
| arrange 動詞 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | 安排, 佈置 /佈置 |
| accommodation 名詞 | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | 住處 /住處, 膳宿 |
| separately 副詞 | /ˈsɛp.ɹət.li/ | 分別 /分別, 單獨 /單獨 |
| invitation 名詞 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 邀請 /邀請 |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| taxi 名詞 | /ˈtæksi/ | 出租汽車 /出租汽車, 出租車 /計程車 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | has been done · will be played · has been written |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | has been done · has been written |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will hear · will see · will be |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to send · need to arrange · need to book |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 17 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, I'll, you'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: compute /kəmˈpjuːt/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/, clerk /klɝk/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: separately /ˈsɛp.ɹət.li/, relate /ɹɪˈleɪt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 compute, reservation, delegate 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。