跟讀練習: Ep 10: Small talk - 通過影片學習英語口語
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57 句
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1
Music Hey Lawrence, happy Monday.
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Happy Monday.
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Did you have a good weekend?
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Yeah, really good weekend.
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It was a bit busy,
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but had a lot of fun.
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How about you?
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Yeah, mine was good.
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I just had a relaxing one.
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Yeah, had a big week?
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Yeah, well first week on the new job,
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so yeah, I just wanted to chill out with my family at home.
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How are you settling in with everything?
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Yeah, not too bad.
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It's been a steep learning curve though.
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Yeah, I can imagine.
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I've been in for four years and I only recently switched departments.
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Oh really?
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When did that happen?
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About two months ago.
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I mean, not much has changed,
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but there's just new stuff to learn.
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Yeah, I know what you mean.
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So what made you change departments?
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Well, this new role came up and I was pretty interested in it
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and it came with a bit of a pay rise as well,
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so I thought I'd give it a go.
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So you're making heaps more money, that's good.
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I wouldn't say heaps more money,
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but the role does come with more responsibility,
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so the increase in pay is kind of justified.
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Yeah, no, that's fair enough.
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Yeah, another thing I'm adjusting to is living with my parents again.
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So you moved here for the new job,
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and now you're living with your parents?
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Yeah, that's right.
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So I moved out of home when I finished uni,
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and then I've just moved back in with mum and dad.
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So I'm still adjusting, but they're over the moon that I'm back.
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You're kidding.
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My parents were so happy the moment I left.
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No way.
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Okay, maybe more relieved than happy.
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I like to think anyway.
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So how do you keep in touch with them now?
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Well, we catch up once a month and we go to get lunch.
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And as much as I do miss them,
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I still appreciate having time to myself.
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Yeah, no, I know what you mean.
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I'm a bit the same.
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Well, it's good talking to you,
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but I'd better get back to work.
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All good.
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Have a good day.
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You too.
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Bye.
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Ciao
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為什麼要通過這個影片練習口語？
在這個對話中，我們看到兩個朋友在輕鬆的週一早晨進行小聊。這樣的交流形式是英語學習者非常重要的練習內容，因為小聊不僅僅是日常溝通的方式，也是建立關係、提高自信與流利度的重要方式。在此背景下，通過模仿影片中的對話，學習者可以有效地提高自己的口語能力，更加自然地參與到日常對話中。此外，配合英語影子跟讀（英語影子跟讀）的方法，學習者能夠更好地掌握語言的韻律和語調，增強聽說技巧。
語法與表達在語境中的應用
以下是對話中使用的一些重要句子結構和表達：
- “Did you have a good weekend?” - 這是一個常用的問候語，在與他人建立聯絡時十分有效。
- “How are you settling in with everything?” - 詢問對方的適應情況，顯示出關心。
- “I just wanted to chill out with my family.” - 表達放鬆和享受家庭時光的願望，能夠增進交流的親切感。
- “I moved out of home when I finished uni.” - 通過這個句子，學習者可以瞭解過去完成時的用法及其在敘述生活經歷中的應用。
這些表達方式在日常生活中非常常見，通過這個影片進行影子講話（shadow speech），學習者可以更加自信地與他人交流。
常見發音陷阱
在這段對話中，有一些詞彙和語調可能對學習者造成挑戰：
- “weekend” - 注意發音中的“k”音，確保正確發音。
- “chill out” - 這個短語在美式英語中常用於表示放鬆，學習者需要跟隨語調練習，提高口語流利度。
- “parents” - 注意在快語速情況下母音的省略和連線，確保每個音節都能清晰發出。
通過分析這些發音陷阱，並在影子跟讀網站上練習，學習者能夠提高發音準確度，從而更自然地參與到英語的日常對話中。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | It's been · I've been · has changed |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are you settling · you're making · I'm adjusting |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。